Chinese semiconductor industry

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ansy1968

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Ironically what the U.S produce is the easier to replace for China, as you can read in this thread most of the equipment i post here is mostly from Naura, AMEC , ASM and other, they are producing equipment of ever increasing yield, lower price and higher quality, for very advanced nodes 28nm and lower, China SME companies are growing faster than their US counterpart and their equipment is being integrated seamless in their supply chain, with ASML the hardest to replace, but they will be alternatives. but i think China will be able to make 28nm chips completely independent in a few years.
@tokenanalyst that's why you, @WTAN @foofy @FairAndUnbiased @krautmeister @huemens and @Oldschool are a national treasure of SDF. :cool:
 

Fredrik

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The threat here is not to stop selling new US equipment, but to shutdown existing ones. This kind of high-tech equipment is remotely monitored for maintenance and correct operation, I don't know if it is also possible to remotely control it (I'd guess it is). So US, according to secretary of commerce's statement could in theory force stopping all the already installed US equipment (mostly AMAT and LAM Research). This would effectively completely block SMIC (and mostly any other Chinese fab)....ASML may even not be involved in all this madness, and I guess it would not be, because this is the "nuclear option" button for US.

Until today common wisdom was that China needs to urgently localize all US technology...now it seems Chinese fab have to figure out a plan to also replace existing US equipment huge installed base...some more homework here.

My personal comment is that these kind of statements from such high level US officials have a long term very deep impact. My view is that they are shouted too thoughtlessly and boldly. Of course I am none compared to them.
Yes agree .. if it is the case as you say that "equipment is remotely monitored for maintenance and correct operation", then things look bad. This U.S. Commerce Secretary Gina Raimondo required late 2021 all data from semiconductor chip manufacturers under an explicit threat of having methods to acquire these if not submitted voluntarily and now we know that acquired data was not for analyzing supply-chains. The State Department with people like Blinken, Nuland and Co. are crazy and angry and whatever can happen. They are out for financial war also with China - nothing will stop them and anything giving a reason for stopping China will be used - they don't care about supply chains and electric cars ..
 

manqiangrexue

Brigadier
The problem, ultimately, is that alternatives don't exist outside of the United States. That is why Applied Materials, Lam, KLA and other US manufacturers are having record quarters in China even with the export control sword of Damocles hanging over their China-based clients. China simply doesn't have alternatives of effective quality, yield, price, scale and/or ability to get to desired nodes and won't have a complete kit for at least a decade, even ignoring all the integration issues that arise from having 800 different manufacturers for a fab line
Some of it is true in that there are still technologies that Chinese doesn't have but China moves faster than any other country in the world with the largest pool of STEM talent and a greater sense of purpose due to the direction of the central government which means that when we get to the bolded part of your comment, we have moved on to (Western) fantasy. And even that fantasy is dying because 2 years ago, they said it will take China 20 years or more. Now they hope it takes China another 10 years. Another 2-3 years later, they'll say yeah, China did it, BUT AT WHAT COST? LOL Some Chinese STEM students had to study like 80 hours a week! That's a human rights violation!
 

MortyandRick

Senior Member
Registered Member
Ironically what the U.S produce is the easier to replace for China, as you can read in this thread most of the equipment i post here is mostly from Naura, AMEC , ASM and other, they are producing equipment of ever increasing yield, lower price and higher quality, for very advanced nodes 28nm and lower, China SME companies are growing faster than their US counterpart and their equipment is being integrated seamless in their supply chain, with ASML the hardest to replace, but they will be alternatives. but i think China will be able to make 28nm chips completely independent in a few years.
What are the products that KLA, LAM and Applied Materials can make that china still cannot? Or is it just an integration and quality issue?

We mainly focused on the lithography machine compared to ASML but there's a lot of other components, which I thought china can make right now. Just want to clarify.
 

FairAndUnbiased

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US commerce secretary has
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to "essentially shut down" SMIC if China doesn't co-operate on sanctioning Russia. How realistic are these threats today? The main pressure points would be litography machines and software tools. I know China has their own companies in both areas but would they be able to substitute Western alternatives if push came to shove? (Obviously there is no Chinese equivalent to ASML so I am not talking about leading-edge tech, but trailing edge stuff).
unrealistic. they cannot shut down SMIC for anything that does not require immersion lithography, which is ~70% of SMIC revenue. also there will be retaliation.
What are the products that KLA, LAM and Applied Materials can make that china still cannot? Or is it just an integration and quality issue?

We mainly focused on the lithography machine compared to ASML but there's a lot of other components, which I thought china can make right now. Just want to clarify.
KLA does process metrology like critical dimensions measurement. That I am not sure on.

Lam and AMAT are competitors in deposition equipment and etch tools. Naura makes deposition and AMEC makes etch.
 

tokenanalyst

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Registered Member
What are the products that KLA, LAM and Applied Materials can make that china still cannot? Or is it just an integration and quality issue?
From my view Chinese companies can do Ion implantation, CMP, deposition, etching, thermal processing, testing and mostly everything now up to 28nm or less, lithography is still main issue but for i been seeing i think SMEE already have the immersion machine ready, with SMIC testing one and YTMC testing the other.
So i think is more an scaling issue, they are growing pretty fast, with some companies doubling sales every year but they can't serve the market all at once. But the positive feedback loop is there
 

manqiangrexue

Brigadier
No one said this
Careful who you call a nobody. Martin van Der Brink, chief technology officer of Esmol is a bigger somebody than you for sure.
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The SMEE deadline just gets keep pushing back and back and back and back
What major project doesn't? TSMC? Intel? ASML? Google all of them with "delayed" and see how many articles you find. When ASML is delayed, they go, "See you in 3 years, mofos!" (
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) China sets an extremely aggressive deadline, then pushes it back by months as needed. The same pundits who are always wrong on China then go, "10 years! You failed; that's another 10 years if not 20!"
 
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