I don't see it like failure but a lesson.HSMC is literally a scam from day 0. Weired that the guy didn't get jailed.
Please correct me if I'm wrong, I have read about this story, but I think the guy was serious about setting up a 14nm factory, he was too sure he could build one. They built the facility, attracted TSMC talent, people with a decade of experience, including the CTO of TSMC, they bought the equipment including convincing ASML to sell their prized scanners - it seems like a lot of work for a scammer. But 14nm FinFet is too ambitious even for a company with a decades of experience like SMIC or GF, there are only a few companies in the world that can do that process node.
Again, correct me if I'm wrong, but it could be the combination of a local government with a desire for advanced semiconductor capabilities no matter what (a competition with between local governments) and an overly ambitious man with a desire to enter the semiconductor industry no matter what. With the TALENT this guy managed to hired if they had started small, like making chips with lower process nodes like 45nm or power, MEMS, analog chips, if he had listened to the recommendations OF THE PEOPLE HE HIRED to start small they could have been successful, they wouldn't have burn the money so quickly.
At the end of the day i personally think was a waste of a good opportunity and a lesson to be learned like the entire history of the tech industry, but like this guy said.
For the Wuhan government, it has been a painful lesson. “For China’s hi-tech industry, it’s not necessarily a bad thing,” said Zhou from Decent Capital. “HSMC is like a whale. After its death, its corpse – the talent and equipment – will soon be digested by others [in the ocean], so it’s not a waste for the entire ecosystem.”