According to ? Or like do we really have things like specifications or description on what KJ-500 Radar is ?
The designer of KJ-500 from 14th institute said that KJ-500 was the first fully digital AESA radar in operation during an interview some years ago. That statement implies that KJ-2000 is not "fully" and other AESA radars up to that date. Since any AESA is digitalized all the way up to phase shifting, therefor the difference between full and not full is the final step of beamforming.
Like, Fully digital thing is more like a marketing material covering wide bracket of things. If the radar is DBF then you will see manufacturer proudly announce that e.g Japan or French.
Again in the mind of 14th institute, and also in my mind (in the industry), fully digital is a technical thing. It is DBF, be it in radar or mobile cellular network. DBF is the last step between digital domain and radio domain that can be digitalized.
The reason why other countries did not proudly announce it is simply because they could not and have not made it work. Not becuase it is a marketing term.
You seem to hold the view that if Japan and the west could not do something, nobody could. That is very old mind-set.
BTW, all major mobile network supplier are providing DBF already. So DBF has been a reality for a while. It is only that military application lags behind in the west.
I am confused on what you mean about this ?
It is not surprising that you are confused because you think "fully digital thing is more like a marketing material".
No offense, but your confusion is due to your lack of basic knowledge in the field. Further explaination will be like giving lectures of radio communication, digital communication and signal processing, this is not the place.