China has developed a new surface material for hypersonic vehicles that can remain intact after a long flight, scientists involved in the project announced. In a test conducted by the Chinese military, the thin material was applied to the surface of a “waverider” aircraft – which uses shock waves generated by its own flight to improve lift. The air around the hypersonic aircraft was then heated to thousands of degrees Celsius.
The smooth, non-ablative surface not only kept critical components inside the aircraft cool, but allowed wireless signals to go in and out freely, making target identification and communication possible throughout the flight, according to analysis of telemetry data.
“The test flight ended in a complete success,” the team wrote in a paper published in the peer-reviewed journal Physics of Gases last month.
That actually sounds more like China's counterpart to the SR-72."The second stage of the hypersonic race goes beyond missiles and focuses on the development of long-range, reusable platforms that will have both military and , the Chinese scientists said.
To the military, these hypersonic aircraft can carry out reconnaissance missions, drop bombs, intercept stealth aircraft such as the F-22, or transport a small group of special ops to any location on the planet in an hour or two."
The Chinese version of GPS (Global Prompt Strike), much more advanced than the original US one.
It is interesting that according to this study, If a key role of HGVs is to evade or attack terminal defenses it need to be fly in ways that ensures it have high enough speed (about Mach 10) at the end of the glide phase. And YJ-21 is said to have terminal speed of Mach 10Political statement...
Chinese military announces YJ-21 missile abilities in social media post read as warning to US amid tension in Taiwan Strait
- PLA’s Weibo article says its anti-ship hypersonic missile has a terminal speed of Mach 10 and cannot be intercepted by any anti-missile weapons system
- Commentator draws attention to article being posted by Strategic Support Force, which offers support, from cyber warfare to data analysis, for armed forces
I don't think its really that likely that current HGV will have anything close to Mach 10 by the terminal stage assuming that it is maneuvering. The YJ-21 appears to be a ballistic missile, with a MARV not an HGV. Practical distinction mainly being that a ballistic trajectory is can be detected by radar earlier than most HGV trajectories. Practical hypersonic defense would probably be during the glide phase anyways, since the terminal phase has no margin for error and tiny response times.It is interesting that according to this study, If a key role of HGVs is to evade or attack terminal defenses it need to be fly in ways that ensures it have high enough speed (about Mach 10) at the end of the glide phase. And YJ-21 is said to have terminal speed of Mach 10
Also SM-2 and SM-6 interceptors have speeds of about Mach 4 and are therefore less effective against BGVs than are Patriot systems.
It depends on who defines HGV. By US definition DF-21D and YJ-21 are HGVs in the same way as LRHW that was just deployed. The warhead is the same configuration as DF-21D and YJ-21. Essentially any warhead that can do terminal maneuvering beyond a certain range than a pure ballistic warhead is HGV according to US military, question is just how far it can glide.The YJ-21 appears to be a ballistic missile, with a MARV not an HGV.