Via LKJ86 from Weixin
不过对于解放军而言,这个发动机型号的问题,某种程度上还更加麻烦。中国不仅有历年来引进的多种型号的AL-31F系列发动机,还有自行研制的涡扇-10“太行”系列涡扇发动机,未来还有更加先进的涡扇-15发动机,以至于解放军同时使用的涡扇发动机种类也许更多:苏-27SK/UBK、苏-30MKK、歼-11战机使用的是AL-31F;歼-10A/S使用的是AL-31FN;歼-10B/C使用的是应用AL-31F M1升级技术的FN;歼-15目前使用的是AL-31F3;苏-35使用的是AL-41F-1S;歼-11B/BS目前使用的是涡扇-10A;歼-16使用的是涡扇-10B;歼-20目前量产的型号使用的是中国改造过的AL-31F,即将量产的型号使用的是“太行”发动机(具体型号和其他战机不同),未来还计划装备涡扇-15发动机;而歼-10C及其后续发展型号也要使用机匣下置的“太行”发动机型号……
▲ 歼-20一个型号未来可能要有三种不同发动机的亚型同时服役
这还没算上如果国产矢量喷口投入使用之后衍生出来的其他型号。显然对于解放军来说,简化发动机型号和种类的必要性甚至比俄罗斯更加迫切一些。尽管这种局面的出现和我国在21世纪初航空工业在动力领域两条腿走路的局面有关,在当时也确实是有其合理性和必要性的选择,但在国产航发的性能水平不断提升,可靠性逐渐赶上,产能产量也进一步扩大的今天,使用国产发动机来适度简化解放军机队的发动机型号,改善和减小机务部门面对多种机型时的保障压力,也许会成为一件值得认真考虑的事情。
Google translate
However, for the People's Liberation Army, the problem with this engine model is somewhat more troublesome. China has not only the various models of AL-31F series engines introduced over the years, but also the self-developed turbofan-10 "Taihang" series turbofan engines. In the future, there will be more advanced turbofan-15 engines, so that the PLA can simultaneously There may be more types of turbofan engines: Su-27SK/UBK, Su-30MKK, J-11 fighters use AL-31F; 歼-10A/S use AL-31FN; 歼-10B/C It is FN using AL-31F M1 upgrade technology; 歼-15 is currently using AL-31F3; Su-35 is using AL-41F-1S; 歼-11B/BS is currently using turbofan-10A; 歼- 16 uses the turbofan-10B; the current model of the
歼-20 is the modified AL-31F in China, and the model to be mass-produced is the "Taihang" engine (the specific model is different from other fighters), the future It is also planned to be equipped with a turbofan-15 engine; the 歼-10C and its subsequent development models also use the "Taihang" engine model under the machine...
▲ 歼-20 One model may have three subtypes of different engines in the future.
This is not counting other models that were derived after the domestic vector nozzles were put into use. Obviously, for the PLA, the need to simplify engine models and types is even more urgent than Russia. Although the emergence of this situation is related to the situation in which the aviation industry walked on the two legs in the power field in the early 21st century, it did have its rationality and necessity at that time,
but the performance level of domestic aviation has been continuously improved. Today, the reliability is gradually catching up, and the production capacity is further expanding. Today, the use of domestic engines to moderately simplify the engine model of the PLA fleet, improve and reduce the pressure on the maintenance of the various parts of the aircraft department, may become a piece of Things that deserve serious consideration.