AssassinsMace
Lieutenant General
Basically it's a WTO violation.
A nation can have only limited participation in development of items that is going into the market since the private entities that pioneered the item on their own risk.
Nations can provide loans and or tax breaks but funding money without liability to the private entity is seen as unfair trade and will be banned from entering the international market.
You can argue all you want but you would probably make the same defense if you were in the private entity's shoes facing a similar situation.
By the way a US NPO Intellectual Property Owner Association recently announce that the US lost in sum of 600 billion US dollar last year alone through piracy,corporate espionage and illegal usage of intellectual property pointing the blame mostly to the Chinese stating that the PRC government is advocating infringement.
No different from how a subsidy works. The $500 million Obama gave to Solyndra was a subsidy no matter how you spin it. Just like how the US has been charged with subsidizing US agriculture. Again "I can do it but you can't!" despite how WTO rules say otherwise. Like Japan hasn't been accused of violating trade rules...