Chinese Economics Thread

vincent

Grumpy Old Man
Staff member
Moderator - World Affairs
I never said he claimed that? It’s kind of irrelevant saying “oh look we use all this robots” if the country can’t make it. You might as well say “oh look at how many Boeing planes the country uses” and conclude China is a 航空强国. Given this is a defence forum I am evaluating the economy is to ensure that there isn’t a significant neck choke situation in a TW scenario. And in that scenario the robots would be easily sanctioned unless you have domestic capabilities take over. We are not there yet.

Some of that will go back to foreign makers because foreign robot makers didn’t have their supply chains in order. This is also by volume not value. The price gap between domestic SCARA and a Fanuc 6-axis is multiples.
why bring up sanctions in an armed reunification scenario? It is off-topic.
 

FairAndUnbiased

Brigadier
Registered Member
I never said he claimed that? It’s kind of irrelevant saying “oh look we use all this robots” if the country can’t make it. You might as well say “oh look at how many Boeing planes the country uses” and conclude China is a 航空强国. Given this is a defence forum I am evaluating the economy is to ensure that there isn’t a significant neck choke situation in a TW scenario. And in that scenario the robots would be easily sanctioned unless you have domestic capabilities take over. We are not there yet.

Some of that will go back to foreign makers because foreign robot makers didn’t have their supply chains in order. This is also by volume not value. The price gap between domestic SCARA and a Fanuc 6-axis is multiples.
"Taiwan has no semiconductor industry since it doesn't use any Taiwanese semiconductor tools and only designs a few semiconductors. all it does is buy and use foreign semiconductor tools making foreign semiconductor designs. merely a semiconductor sweatshop."
 

abenomics12345

Junior Member
Registered Member
"Taiwan has no semiconductor industry since it doesn't use any Taiwanese semiconductor tools and only designs a few semiconductors. all it does is buy and use foreign semiconductor tools making foreign semiconductor designs. merely a semiconductor sweatshop."
Does the Taiwanese economy face risk of full blocking sanctions? Tell me, what is the worth of TSMC without ASML machines?
 
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tphuang

Lieutenant General
Staff member
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I think the point I was trying to make is not just the robot density part itself, but where we go from here. Robot density & domestic % is a separate topic. I don't have any issue whether they are made in China or abroad.

The question is AI robots. It will be interesting for me to see how quickly we can have robots that can replace certain low cost manufacturing jobs that moved out of China due to rising labor costs. The importance of AI is a huge topic. China has clearly taken a different path here with AI. Maybe out of necessity due to data privacy laws and such. I'm not sure. But the computing resource for AI in China is focused right now at making businesses more efficient whether that's through automated call centers or developing drugs or smart mining. The great fear of many people in America is just having robots replace humans in many menial labor jobs. Now if we actually have smarter robots that can make t-shirts or toys efficiently, what does that do for China's industries?

As for HW before HR himself, he is just an Internet Armchair QB with a bunch of followers. I think sometimes he provides interesting insights that I post here. Not whether he is necessarily right, but different topics that may be interesting to consider like AI robots and the usage of AI for Chinese economy

a few more hits from him
德国:要求俄关闭4个驻德领事馆!
俄欧对立看起来十年内难以解决了。由此带来的中俄经济进一步融合对中国是巨大利好,我们拥有一个广阔的资源腹地、一个不会被欧美切断的来源地
棒子看起来逆差改进到好一点,看能否破97年逆差月数记录。继续跌,加油。

环球时报报道:据韩联社6月1日报道,韩国产业通商资源部当天发布的《5月进出口动向》显示,韩国5月出口同比减少15.2%,单月出口从去年10月起连续8个月同比减少。

数据显示,韩国5月进口同比减少14%,为543.4亿美元。贸易收支出现21亿美元逆差,自去年3月以来持续15个月出现逆差。这是韩国1995年1月至1997年5月(29个月)以来,逆差第二长纪录。单一品类中出口额最大的芯片表现乏力,继续拖累整体出口。5月芯片出口同比下滑36.2%,从去年8月起连续10个月负增长。此外,韩国对中国、美国、东盟、欧盟、拉美、中东六大主要目的地的出口全部下滑。

与此同时,韩国主力产业的汽车也面临中国同行的激烈竞争。韩国《亚细亚经济》5月31日报道称,主要生产中大型大巴车和货车的现代汽车全州工厂已经数年赤字经营,除了经济萎缩导致需求减少外,凭借价格竞争力而进入韩国市场的中国企业持续扩大市场占有率也是重要原因。韩国汽车产业协会当天发布的数据显示,韩国2015年生产中大型大巴车和货车为20万辆左右,但去年已经降低到11.5万辆,中国产新能源大巴车和货车在韩国国内的市场占有率已经接近一半。

《韩民族新闻》的报道称,大韩商工会议所5月30日表示,2019至2021年,韩国产电动汽车在东盟进口电动汽车市场的份额从2019年的43.2%降至2021年的8.2%。韩国产电动汽车占有率减少的部分,被中国产电动汽车填补。中国在东盟进口电动汽车市场的份额从2019年的25.7%飙升至2021年的46.1%。分析称,与韩国产电动汽车相比,中国产电动汽车质量并不落后,且价格低20%至30%,因此在东盟市场份额迅速提升。

大韩商工会议所表示,东盟国家普及电动汽车的意愿越来越强烈,而国民的购买力却达不到这一点,因此中国产电动汽车价格优势更大。在新冠疫情时期,中国积极向东盟提供医疗物品等援助,双方外交、经济合作氛围加强,这也给中国企业带来正面影响。
These are two other points he seem to constantly track

1st, China/Russia economic integration. Russian/European relations aren't going to recover for many years. How many years do we need before Russian economic infrastructure is completely aligned with China. That even if Russian relationship with Europe recovers, China will not loose its economic grip on Russia. Whether just in terms of import of resources, farming and such. Or with Russia fully dependent and switched over to Chinese technology. Keep in mind that Russia weapons manufacturing has now ramped up and no longer seems to be dependent on Western technology. So China looks to be supplying a lot of what Russia needs. Once China fully takes over Russian market for electronics, ICT, automotive, machinery and software, can we reach a point where having Europeans back in the Russian market won't cause Chinese companies to noticeably loose market share.

The other tract is China vs Korean industries. If we just look at semiconductors, that's China's major import sector from Korea. Korean semiconductor export is down 36% YoY. Part of that is just the huge drop in consumer electronics demand around the world and drop in memory chip pricing. Question is how much of that memory chip export is permanent and same with "mature" sector chips that SMIC is now capable of producing (discussed 28nm DDIC product in semi thread). How much is the rise of Chinese semiconductor and LCD/OLED production causing a permanent fall in Samsung fortunes for example.
 

FairAndUnbiased

Brigadier
Registered Member
Does the Taiwanese economy face risk of full blocking sanctions? Tell me, what is the worth of TSMC without ASML machines?
TSMC does not just depend on ASML lithography tools. It depends on deposition, etch, ion implant, oven, wafer clean, gas recovery, waste abatement, etc. machines, each of which has multiple critical wear parts that need to be serviced regularly, each of which has critical chemical inputs, none of which Taiwan makes.

What are the wear parts of a standard industrial robot? How often do they need to be serviced? How much of the service depends on foreign IP+foreign made parts?
 

abenomics12345

Junior Member
Registered Member
TSMC does not just depend on ASML lithography tools. It depends on deposition, etch, ion implant, oven, wafer clean, gas recovery, waste abatement, etc. machines, each of which has multiple critical wear parts that need to be serviced regularly, each of which has critical chemical inputs, none of which Taiwan makes.

What are the wear parts of a standard industrial robot? How often do they need to be serviced? How much of the service depends on foreign IP+foreign made parts?
You’ve not answered my question. Answer my question first. Is the Taiwanese economy at risk of facing sanctions that would prevent it from acquiring that laundry list of products/services?
 

FairAndUnbiased

Brigadier
Registered Member
You’ve not answered my question. Answer my question first. Is the Taiwanese economy at risk of facing sanctions that would prevent it from acquiring that laundry list of products/services?
The chance of sanctions on China are equal to or lower than the chance of a PGM through TSMC's roofs and/or a no fly zone/blockade that would indeed prevent them from acquiring said products and services.
 
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