China's Space Program Thread II

ENTED64

Junior Member
Registered Member
Qianfan undergoing some changes related technology.. it will resume soon.
Could it be because of the production rate is below expectation instead of changing of technology of the satellite design?
I think regardless of production issues or no production issues, Qianfan couldn't really move much faster than it has currently. Even if there was no production bottleneck the fact is there is not enough space lift capability. The launch tempo isn't high enough yet and many of the commercial rockets aren't ready yet and won't be ready for reusable/high tempo launches for another year or two at least. It's been pretty clear for a while now that both Qianfan and Guowang schedules will have to be pushed back a year or two from their initial expectations.
 

Michael90

Junior Member
Registered Member
Qianfan undergoing some changes related technology.. it will resume soon.

Guowang clearly accelerate this year.. LM8/LM6 rockets will deploy initial satellites. then LandSpace will join the race. one more private player gearing up for this constellation. chief designer thinking about 400 satellites by 2027. if Zhuque-3 comes on time then you will see more satellites being deploy in next 2-3 years.
Yeah, but even if Landspace Zhuque-3 is successful on its first launch, they will need a few years to really put the rocket in full operation and ramp up building these rockets on a mass scale(as needed for those Leo constellations) . They will need to reach a point where they can launch a rocket a week. Something im
Not sure they are capable since not even those state owned rocket companies have been able to achieve despite decades of experience and far larger funds available . So I think Landspace and any other successful private space company involved with reusable rockets will be just supporting and adding to those launches, they won’t be the main rocket launchers for these constellations. It will remain mostly under CASC and her subsidiaries given their scale and capabilities, it will take years or over decade for things to change once the private sector has fully matured and consolidated properly with only a few players surviving .
 

TheRathalos

New Member
Registered Member
Now Long Mach 7 and 8 are in full swing. This gives time to get the reusable launchers working while initial constellation deployments are still done.
There is still the 522 VAB to be completed, it will enable sub-monthly launch rate of CZ-7/8 series from the LC-201 launch site, and with less interruptions from the lengthy Tianzhou launch campaign.
Still the
Please, Log in or Register to view URLs content!
that CALT advertises seem a long way out. it will probably peak at half that, and for the whole 7/8 familly combined.

What was its plan? I assume you are talking about planned launch by the end of 2025? According to this report in January 2025,
Please, Log in or Register to view URLs content!
, the production rate is supposed to be 300 per year in 2025. So the plan for 2025 can not exceed 300.

Only 36 (18 in Oct 2024 and 18 in Mar 2025) out of the launched 90 was produced by the factory, the rest are still produced by the R&D institute. The gap of factory batches is about 5 months, roughly 86 per year. That seems to be a production ramp up issue. It is hard to believe that it takes 5 batches in 5 months operation to find out a design issue.


Just a note, that production rate is for Gesi's factory only,
Please, Log in or Register to view URLs content!
, which is how Spacesail hoped to
Please, Log in or Register to view URLs content!
or so by the end of 2025 when it started launching them a year ago, SECM's Qianfan production isn't meant to be "small scale" either.

As for guowang, there were some older remarks and estimate for a
Please, Log in or Register to view URLs content!
-260 satellite goal by the end of 2025, but I think that may be obsolete with the more recent stated goal of 400 satellites by 2027, we do know that CAST
Please, Log in or Register to view URLs content!
this year, the majority likely being Guowang (personally I count, so far this year, 46 launched satellites made by CAST and its subsidiaries, including 24 guowang)..
 

taxiya

Brigadier
Registered Member
Just a note, that production rate is for Gesi's factory only,
Please, Log in or Register to view URLs content!
, which is how Spacesail hoped to
Please, Log in or Register to view URLs content!
or so by the end of 2025 when it started launching them a year ago, SECM's Qianfan production isn't meant to be "small scale" either.
SECM/Shanghai Engeneering Centre of MicroSat(
Please, Log in or Register to view URLs content!
)is the other name of 中科院微小卫星创新研究院 (CAS microsat innovation and research academy). It is the researh arm of CAS, not a factory. Gesi's main founder is 上海中科辰新卫星技术有限公司 which is CAS' branch. So Gesi is partially owned by SECM probably the lead owner. So altough I am not sure but I am afraind that the 324 per year in the article is the same thing of Gesi.

This kind of double or tripple cunting happens a lot in China's news due to the crossing ownership and every individual entity or branch wants to boast their achievement in PR.

One thing to remember is that many Chinese state research institutes established commercial companies as their front ends to the market. We may recieve reports of the same thing from two seemingly different and unrelated entities and be lead to double count.
 
Last edited:

TheRathalos

New Member
Registered Member
SECM/Shanghai Engeneering Centre of MicroSat(
Please, Log in or Register to view URLs content!
)is the other name of 中科院微小卫星创新研究院 (CAS microsat innovation and research academy). It is the researh arm of CAS, not a factory. Gesi's main founder is 上海中科辰新卫星技术有限公司 which is CAS' branch. So Gesi is partially owned by SECM probably the lead owner. So altough I am not sure but I am afraind that the 324 per year in the article is the same thing of Gesi.

This kind of double or tripple cunting happens a lot in China's news due to the crossing ownership and every individual entity or branch wants to boast their achievement in PR.

One thing to remember is that many Chinese state research institutes established commercial companies as their front ends to the market. We may recieve report of the same thing from two seemingly different and unrelated entities and be lead to double count.
There are two distinct production lines, Gesi is in the "G60 Satellite Internet Industrial Base" in Songjiang district, Shanghai, SECM's production line is in Lingang new Area of the Pudong District of Shanghai.

Gesi's factory is fully dedicated to Qianfan while SECM's factory in Pudong district is shared for various projects.

The idea of SECM/Microsat as only a "research arm" may be outdated, it has been one of China's leading satellite manufacturer for the past few years and in scale is currently third only to CAST and SAST in China.
It went from less than 30 satellites produced from 2003 to 2022 to 150 produced since 2022.
 
Last edited:

gelgoog

Lieutenant General
Registered Member
According to @tacoburger the ZQ-2 launcher was supposed to make 3 launches in 2024 and 6 in 2025.

In reality they made 1 ZQ-2E launch in 2024. And we are halfway through 2025 and they only made 1 launch thus far.

His much hated CZ-8 has made 1 launch in 2024 and 3 launches in 2025 thus far.

And CZ-8 carries 30%+ more payload than ZQ-2E.

Now Landspace is filing for an IPO even before ZQ-3 flies. Fishy. Are they running out of money?

I want Landspace to suceed but it doesn't look so good.
 
Last edited:

by78

General
The team behind the Chang'e-6 mission has been awarded the 2025 IAF World Space Award.

54690124141_d257abf181_h.jpg
 
Top