I see. So what you are saying is that the Ming rebels who rose up against the Yuan and the various factional rebels who rose up against the Qing were out of their minds and that they should have accepted the rule of the Yuan and Qing like obedient little serfs. "What choice did they have except to accept" indeed LOL. And you forget that Wang Jingwei, Wang Kemin, Chuandao Fangzi, Demchugdongrub, Liu Heima, and Shi Tianze are ALL (every last one of them) viewed as TRAITORS by people like yourselves. And yet why should any of you view these people as traitors when they were only doing what YOU say that Tibetans should be doing right now, which is to cooperate with the conqueror and accept the "brutality of history"? Hmmmm?? Looks like double standards to me.
Actually, "those who reject" went on to become leaders in the subsequent dynasties, or in the PRC and the ROC, so I don't know what you are talking about here about dying.
You do realize that there is no direct lineage between the Ming who rose up against the Qing and the Sung before the Qing? every man who considered himself a subject of Sung is long dead before the Ming rises. There are cultural differences, like the difference of costumes which Ming followed Zhao wear, and Sung followed Tang wear.
The thing is China is a cultural identity, it is like being Roman. The Holy Roman Empire thought of themselves as the heir of Rome, Constantinople and the Byzantine empire thought itself as the second Rome, Imperial Russia thought itself as the third Rome. But none of them have any direct relationship to Rome.
Similarly, China (Qin), Han, Tang, it is a cultural identity that people ascribe to. do we have any real connection to them? many of us will want to believe so, but most of us won\t be able to produce any proof.
Likewise, PRC and ROC is not founded on the basis of expelling the Qing, it is a continuation, the imperial household was given an allowance to live out their life as the British royalty do today and that promise is honored by the PRC till the death of Puiyi. You will also notice that the original flag of the ROC and the pin that the soldiers wore were five colored to represent the five major ethnicity of China,
with black representing Tibetans. and the Japanese appropriated this flag to denote Japanese as one of the Chinese races for legitimacy
.
Yes, many people call those men traitors, but so what? the point is they did switch side with the tide and one is Manchurian and another is Mongolian, but they are still considered Chinese traitors none the less. Thus it should dispel your believes that being Chinese excludes other ethnicity. So how is this double standard? Tibetans, Mongolians, Hui, Manchurians etc. were held in the same regards as being Chinese by the Chinese people
You didn't know that there were major suicides at the fall of each dynasty with the Sung being the worst? I do not have a book with me, but the lost in technology, economy and industry at the end of the Sung dynasty was not recovered even in the Ming dynasty as a lot of the artisans and scholars took their own life at the end of the Sung dynasty.