055 DDG Large Destroyer Thread

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... Ticonderogas with 128 cells?


...
there's a detail which I noticed but didn't understand: why a Tico cruiser mark 41 has in fact just 122 (2*61) cells?
(yes, I used google now, even checked wiki :) but didn't find the answer in the first page)
vls-figure2_0-700x350.jpg
 

plawolf

Lieutenant General
there's a detail which I noticed but didn't understand: why a Tico cruiser mark 41 has in fact just 122 (2*61) cells?
(yes, I used google now, even checked wiki :) but didn't find the answer in the first page)
vls-figure2_0-700x350.jpg

Old sources. Originally they have a loading crane that took up 3 cells.

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But I believe those were eventually removed as they proved too ineffective. It just took too long to reload at sea, and required exceptionally calm sea state that it just wasn't practical often enough.
 

Blitzo

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Old sources. Originally they have a loading crane that took up 3 cells.

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But I believe those were eventually removed as they proved too ineffective. It just took too long to reload at sea, and required exceptionally calm sea state that it just wasn't practical often enough.

I did some searching about that recently when it piqued my interest, and I was unable to find any evidence that Ticos actually ever had those two single 5 cell module (where 3 cells are replaced with the crane) replaced with a standard 8 cell module.

Similarly, the Flight I Burke was also equipped with two 5 cell crane modules as well, and I'm not sure if they were ever replaced with a standard 8 cell module.


Of course, VLS rearmament simply isn't done anymore, meaning that if the Ticos and Flight I Burkes didn't have those 5 cell crane modules get replaced with a normal 8 cell module it means they're essentially both 6 cells short with nothing to gain from the waste of space, but at the same time if they chose to not replace it I feel like it may be because replacing a two crane modules may not be worth the cost or complexity for having an additional 6 VLS cells.


edit: the USN's official youtube page has a video for the Tico class and says it holds "a mix of 122 missiles" which I think we can sensibly interpret to mean it has 122 VLS
 

Lethe

Captain
I think those putting Ticos and Kirovs on par with 055 underrate the significance of broad spectrum advancement in systems over the past 35(!)yrs.

Space Launch System (SLS) vs. Falcon Heavy is another example of "mature and refined over decades of experience" vs. "upstart clean-sheet design" that clearly favours the latter. It is not that Aegis is necessarily inferior to its Chinese equivalent, but rather this assumption that we should credit Aegis with some unquantifiable (and seemingly perpetual) advantage on account of its greater maturity that is in question.
 
just to finish with Today at 7:34 AM
... why a Tico cruiser mark 41 has in fact just 122 (2*61) cells?
(yes, I used google now, even checked wiki :) but didn't find the answer in the first page)
vls-figure2_0-700x350.jpg
after a little bit longer google search:
"Originally, one module would consist of five cells and a collapsible crane for assisting with
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, but replenishment of large missiles at sea was later seen as impractical and dangerous, and modules with the cranes fell out of use."
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five-cells array(s):
forward Mk-41 VLS aboard USS Laboon (DDG 58)
:
Mk-41-VLS-011.jpg



aft Mk-41 VLS aboard USS Lake Erie (CG 70)
:
Mk-41-VLS-012.jpg


so for Type 055 the number to beat is 122 heheh
 

Max Demian

Junior Member
Registered Member
Quality of software isn't always dictated by decades of experience and numbers of iterations.

The "Software quality" here actually means the collection of several decades of air defense operating experience, implemented as software. Add to this the thousands of man years of radar/electronic warfare software work to enhance the capability of the US Aegis system throughout the decades. This is orthogonal to the question of what software technology/computing systems are used. I wouldn't be surprised if the Chinese score better on that front. However, let's not forget that new software is routinely buggy, and some bugs only crop up in real-world operating settings. Thus the importance of iterative refinement.
 

latenlazy

Brigadier
The "Software quality" here actually means the collection of several decades of air defense operating experience, implemented as software. Add to this the thousands of man years of radar/electronic warfare software work to enhance the capability of the US Aegis system throughout the decades. This is orthogonal to the question of what software technology/computing systems are used. I wouldn't be surprised if the Chinese score better on that front. However, let's not forget that new software is routinely buggy, and some bugs only crop up in real-world operating settings. Thus the importance of iterative refinement.
Sure, but you can apply the same critique to air defense operating experience. We act as if China only discovered radar yesterday.
 

nugroho

Junior Member
Nah man, armament is important, but sensors, combat management, subsystem integration, datalinking are all very important attributes for a modern surface combatant, and that's not including the issue of the quality of the armament as well. Measuring a warship only on the basis of weapons capacity is flawed.

The role of AShMs, while important in modern naval warfare, should not be excessively lionized, as the role of naval/carrier borne aviation for both offensive and defensive operations are very important as well for two sides if both have very capable AShMs.



that said, I agree that 055 is likely going to present quite a psychological shock to China's competitor navies.
Many of those navies are used to having a significant qualitative edge in terms of technology until recently with the introduction of newer warships like 052C/D and 054A, but before the emergence of 055 they could still feel comfortable knowing that their "capital" surface combatants were still larger and overall more capable than what the Chinese Navy had in its 052Ds.

However, with the 055s, which will likely be the world's largest in production surface combatant second to the Zumwalt class and likely the largest surface combatant of any westpac/asia pacific navy when it enters service, that previous sense of having a larger and more capable "capital" surface combatant will likely begin to be challenged. Furthermore, the 055 is not likely going to be built only in small numbers. There are four 055s in various stages of production before the first 055 is even launched and there are strong indications that we will see 055s in the double digits for merely the first batch/variant and to expect more 055s in a future improved variant as well, which considering the rate of construction of 055s that we can see and project, may not take too many years for a relatively large number to enter service.
Pair the likely-to-be-sizeable number of large and capable 055s with the large number of smaller but still quite advanced and capable 052C/Ds that have already been launched will enter service in coming years, and I think it is a combination of the size, capability, technological level, and number of the "capital" surface combatant 055s along with the number of "medium workhorse" surface combatant 052C/Ds, that will cause quite a paradigm shift in how the Chinese Navy will be perceived in the late 2010s/early 2020s compared to the Chinese Navy even as recent as the late 2000s.
In general I agree to what you said and most of people here, I know it is right to say " armament is important, but sensors, combat management, subsystem integration, datalinking are all very important attributes for a modern surface combatant, and that's not including the issue of the quality of the armament as well."
But, how can we know sensors, combat management , subsystem integration, datalink, quality if there was no war between China and US. I don't say China is superior or inferior.
What you said will be only known if there is a war.
To have a good information about spesification of modern weapon that we can see proved very difficult, to get decent information about combat mangement, datalink , quality are almost impossible.
 

latenlazy

Brigadier
In general I agree to what you said and most of people here, I know it is right to say " armament is important, but sensors, combat management, subsystem integration, datalinking are all very important attributes for a modern surface combatant, and that's not including the issue of the quality of the armament as well."
But, how can we know sensors, combat management , subsystem integration, datalink, quality if there was no war between China and US. I don't say China is superior or inferior.
What you said will be only known if there is a war.
To have a good information about spesification of modern weapon that we can see proved very difficult, to get decent information about combat mangement, datalink , quality are almost impossible.
These things are knowable if we have war games, or if we have full transparency on their weapons testing. However, even then having access to either sources of information is a long long stretch.
 

Blitzo

Lieutenant General
Staff member
Super Moderator
Registered Member
In general I agree to what you said and most of people here, I know it is right to say " armament is important, but sensors, combat management, subsystem integration, datalinking are all very important attributes for a modern surface combatant, and that's not including the issue of the quality of the armament as well."
But, how can we know sensors, combat management , subsystem integration, datalink, quality if there was no war between China and US. I don't say China is superior or inferior.
What you said will be only known if there is a war.
To have a good information about spesification of modern weapon that we can see proved very difficult, to get decent information about combat mangement, datalink , quality are almost impossible.

Yes, it is impossible to have good information about those things.

However, that doesnt mean we as outsiders should judge a ship's combat capability or overall capability merely based on easy to identify parameters like VLS.


Instead, we have to acknowledge that it is difficult to judge a ship's combat capability overall due to the limited information we have for those important non-weapons subsystems.

What we should not do IMO, is to simplify the matter in a flawed way by reducing a ship's combat capability to only be reflected or only heavily reflected by a ship's armament or VLS number.
 
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