The War in the Ukraine

HighGround

Senior Member
Registered Member
To put the recent missile attacks in context from Konrad Muzyka (Rochan Consulting, Polish OSINT analyst/influencer working with US Army and Kofman via various think-tank connections) - I assume the figures include drones.



Between 11/10/22 and 09/03/23 Russia launched 972 missiles and drones (of which 345 by 15/11). After 09/03/23 it's 745 missiles and drones by 25/12/23.

This is Ukrainian estimate of stocks on 15/11/22


Since then there 1345 missiles and drones were launched and even if only 1/3 of it is missiles other than S-300 then it's ~450 missiles coming out mostly out of Kh-101/55/22, Kalibr and Iskander stocks. However I am skeptical as to the accuracy of initial stock numbers, especially for Kh-555 missiles. Russia bought 575 missiles out of 1612 in Ukraine's possession as part of disarmament agreements, not counting its own stocks, so there must have been more of them than 300, but they do not have the same advantageous characteristics as Kh-101.


In August of 2023 GUR claimed Russia had monthly production rate for August:
  • 42 Iskander
  • 40 Kh-101
  • 20 Kalibr
  • 10 Kh-32
  • 6+Khinzal
118 missiles of all types of which 60+ cruise missiles which puts hypothetical annual production rate of viable engines at 720 engines.


These interception rates are fantastical. As in, based on fantasy and not reality.

Interestingly from publicly available sources we know that Saturn manufactured annually approx. 45-50 engines (TRDD-50 since 2010 and TRDD-50v2 since 2014) for all cruise missiles: Kalibr (3M54 and 3M14), Kh-101 and Kh-59. Kh-555 are remanufactured from Kh-55 with R39-300 engine retained. This production rate was maintained for over a decade.
[/QUOTE]

These figures are woefully out of date as reported by the Pavel Luzin in his "One-Way Ticket" article for Ridl. The methodology he uses to even get these figures is ridiculous. Just for reference here is the direct text;

"Consequently, from the 1990s to the mid-2010s Russia managed to
Please, Log in or Register to view URLs content!
three turbojet engines for its cruise missiles: the R125−300 engine, a simplified version of the R95−300 with reduced thrust, and two variants of the TRDD-50 turbojet. And while the R125−300 is suitable for the Kh-35 missiles, the two variants of the TRDD-50 give the missiles a range of up to 1,000 km and 2,500 km (or even more), respectively. The former variant is installed on most Kalibr missiles, as well as the 9M729 and Kh-59 missiles. The latter is installed on sea-launched Kalibr-NK and air-launched Kh-101 missiles, with
Please, Log in or Register to view URLs content!
of this variant launched as late as in 2014−2015. Here, it can be added that workforce productivity at the United Engine Corporation’s
Please, Log in or Register to view URLs content!
is 6 to 11 times lower than at the US companies
Please, Log in or Register to view URLs content!
and
Please, Log in or Register to view URLs content!
, which are also involved in the production of engines for cruise missiles. As a result, the annual production of TRDD-50 turbojets can be estimated at 45−50 units in each of its two variants.
That is, the total annual production of the Kalibr, Kh-101, 9M729 and Kh-59 cruise missiles is unlikely to exceed 100 missiles."

The last sentence in particular has been shown to be ridiculously false. So no. Publicly available sources are shit, and have assumed that what the Russian MIC delivered between the years 2000-2021 represents the peak of what Russian MIC can deliver for that time period. This is objectively a bad assumption to make. In fact, it would be very safe to assume that Saturn can manufacture well above 100 engines per year even as far back as 2018.

Why?

It is well known in Russian analysis circles that Russian Ground Forces got a massive shafting in the SAP 2020 program, an issue that was rectified only in SAP 2027. SAP 2020 injected a lot of cash into Naval and Aerospace forces, and the MIC failed to deliver in those areas. By contrast, the Ground Forces got a lot less inventory in the same time period, the major bottleneck was not in munitions production as far as I could tell. No, in fact Russian MOD was skittish about ordering PGMs and next-gen platforms until the Russian intervention in Syria, at which point PGM orders consistently trended upwards.

So again. No. It is reasonable to expect Russia's true production rate of missiles to be considerably higher than what Pavel estimated. This shouldn't even be a debate.

This is low-quality clickbait.

Kh-47M2 has top speed of 10Ma which is 3 400m/s. Even at half that speed - at 5Ma typical for Iskander-M or Kh-22 it's 1 700m/s.

iPhone claims max shutter speed of 1/10 000s which would enable max distance blur of 0,17/0,34m per frame at 5/10Ma which is sufficient for high resolution high frame-rate recording.

However what the camera records is EM radiation in visible light spectrum per pixel generated by temperature of medium which is:
  • highly disturbed by any fast object transition, as any movement through medium generates pressure, friction and thermal output, especially one that is shedding a plasma sheath after a long flight at hypersonic speed.
  • at gradient with the medium
If that was a Kinzhal, it would not be marked as a short bright orange line conveniently moving through the screen but a much longer and wider blur of gradient leaving a clear trail. Of course depending on exposure that gradient could be more or less visible but upon editing it would be noted, and showing it would serve as better proof that a hypersonic warhead was used. It's trivial to do so i any photo-editing software. It's anything but trivial to fake it.

The frame-rate of warhead movement doesn't match the framerate of the movement of birds or explosion i.e it is much too slow. Watch any explosion in slow motion to compare.

And that's before I ask how this individual knew to film the target.

The individual didn't know how to film the target. In fact, the person that pointed out the missile was not an individual, but Telegram and Twitter accounts who took the time to look at the video frame by frame.

I'm not gonna argue this point with you, I'm simply going to wait for a report from a professional publication who will most likely analyze this footage and reference this. RUSI has done so before, someone will definitely do so with this clip. It is too distinctive to ignore.
 
Last edited:

HighGround

Senior Member
Registered Member
=======================================

I am referring to Kharkov Oblast, not Kharkov the city specifically.

Based on what parameters?

Kharkiv is second largest urban area in Ukraine and one that has proven resilient to Russian influence already in 2014. It's hostile territory and Russia can't afford urban battle at this scale. Kharkiv metro area is 3200km2 and 1,7m before war. City proper has 350km2 and 1,4m.

For comparison: the largest urban battle so far was Mariupol which was 244km2 and 430k and Severodonetsk-Lysychansk which were 140km2 and ~200k. Bakhmut was 40km2 and 72k.
[/QUOTE]

These numbers are definitely inaccurate. Siege of Mariupol concluded in May of 2022. Russia withdrew from Kiev in April of 2022. Russia did not even deploy 200,000 regulars at the onset of the invasion.

Moreover, the city itself was completely surrounded by March and that's when the most intense urban battle began.

As I've said before in this thread, Russians achieved a breakthrough but lacked the operational mobility to close the Mariupol pocket. The vast majority of Ukrainian troops escaped Mariupol and Russians failed to cut them off twice. First on H20 highway at Privilne, and the second time on H20 highway at Volnovakha. This is despite Russians trying to move as fast possible to intercept Ukrainian retreat.

And at no point at any of these engagements did Russian have 200,000 troops involved. Firstly, because the most personnel heavy operations took place when nearly an entire third of the Russian Army was still involved in Northern Kiev. Second, because the majority of the Ukrainian Army disengaged from Mariupol relatively early to avoid encirclement.




To scale:
View attachment 123364

Mariupol was captured largely by surprise. Severodonetsk took over 6 weeks to capture and Lysychansk took another week in conditions of complete aerial and fires superiority by Russia.

The textbook force ratio attacker:defender for urban combat is 8-10:1

The urban battles that everyone focuses on are battles for minor towns. Kharkiv is urban combat on scale of Mosul or Gaza. And that's leaving aside the state of the front in summer of 2022 where Russia failed to break through the forests and hills along Donets and never approached Kharkiv in full force.

The only way to fight against a defender in a city this large is to completely surround the defending force. So the overwhelming majority of current deployed force will have to be moved to Kharkiv to sustain the operation. That's completely unfeasible. Just calculate the rate of losses to vehicles based on the performance of minefields in the south in 2023 and what average casualty rate urban combat produced in this war. There's a reason why Russian forces withdrew from Kiyv by end of March 2022 and I even made a post here with some of the numbers in the past. That battle would be nothing compared to what happens if the front somehow moves to Kharkiv.

It's one thing to expect Ukraine to agree to some negotiated settlement based on speculative scenarios of future events. It's another to defy fundamentals of land warfare. The fundamental of Soviet/Russian doctrine is that cities are bypassed. For a reason.

The textbook is literally being re-written as we are speaking right now. Whatever you think you know about infantry combat, you better rethink it, because Russian/Ukrainian infantry tactics are being significantly changed every 6 months. But anyway.

The idea that Russia will have to marshall hundreds of thousands of troop to capture Kharkiv is wrong, simply because Ukraine will be unable to mobilize hundreds of thousands of troops to defend Kharkiv.

And the combat ratios required are simply wrong. As we've seen from this war, the actual force ratios used to attack can be as high as 20:1 and as low as 1:1 during assaults. It is dependent on a very large variety of factors. I don't know what the condition of each army will be come mid-2024, but I fully expect Russian Armed Forces to return to Kharkiv Oblast. In fact, it is the most logical area to return to once Russia achieves its first major objective of the year, the full capture of Donbass.
 

gelgoog

Lieutenant General
Registered Member
The Russians can just surround Kharkiv and wait them out. The population and any who want to surrender are bussed out and then they will attack city block by city block. @MarKoz81 talks as if the Russians don't have experiences with similar sieges of cities of the size of Kharkiv. Guess what, Siege of Aleppo in Syria 2015-16. Aleppo was a city originally with 2.5 million people. Aleppo is a city with more population than Kharkiv.

The Russians didn't do it early in the campaign because, like @HighGround said, the Russians initially had less troops to attack with and had them spread more thinly. I also think they had way more limited initial goals and expectations that the negotiations with Ukraine in Turkey to guarantee their neutrality would be successful. Well that failed.
 

Gloire_bb

Captain
Registered Member
In August of 2023 GUR claimed Russia had monthly production rate for August:
  • 42 Iskander
  • 40 Kh-101
  • 20 Kalibr
  • 10 Kh-32
  • 6+Khinzal
118 missiles of all types of which 60+ cruise missiles which puts hypothetical annual production rate of viable engines at 720 engines.
Actual production is apparently way over that, and engine manufacturing should be taken with a special grain of salt.
For instance, because GUR didn't list kh-59, and those fly daily for more than a year.
 

Gloire_bb

Captain
Registered Member
While Russia did claim a few destroyed HIMARS, it hasn't been particularly many.
Trolls do however like to pretend that claimed HIMARS missiles destroyed is HIMARS systems.
It isn't really that useful a metric w/o air dominance.
Himars systems are very difficult to destroy in artillery duel, sure, but most importantly they're cheap as f.
Launcher costs comparable with a single 6-pack (which are being "lost" through use every day any way). Nor that it's especially rare, losses will be replaced immediately.
So either they can be destroyed at will (basically drones/planes overhead), or it's ~impossible to win against them.
 

Tam

Brigadier
Registered Member
Two destroyed Leopard 2A4 with Kontakt-1. The ERA didn't save them. This appears to be in Rabotino.

Please, Log in or Register to view URLs content!

Ukrainian tank gets knocked out by an ATGM from the 58th SPN Battalion.

Please, Log in or Register to view URLs content!

An AGS-17, a machine gun and a communications array are knocked out by drones from the Beaver detachment.

Please, Log in or Register to view URLs content!

Ukrainian radar, likely supplied by NATO, gets knocked out by Lancet on the Ukrainian side of Kherson, by the 810rd Marine Brigade.

Please, Log in or Register to view URLs content!

Cruise missiles arriving to its targets in Kiev.

Please, Log in or Register to view URLs content!

ATGM targets a Ukrainian DRG in the Kupyansk direction.

Please, Log in or Register to view URLs content!

Kupyansk front. Russian tanks firing at Ukrainian strongholds in close range. Wondering what happened to the Ukrainian ATGMs and FPV drones on this one.

Please, Log in or Register to view URLs content!

Ukrainian evacuation site in the Kupyansk gets Krasnopoled by the 138th Brigade.

Please, Log in or Register to view URLs content!

Lancets knocked out three Leopard tanks in the Kupyansk front.

Please, Log in or Register to view URLs content!

Sumy region. Ukrainian ammo depot in a warehouse gets targeted and hit by Russian artillery.

Please, Log in or Register to view URLs content!

In the Dniepr front, a Ukrainian landing boat gets hit by a Lancet. Ukraine continues to double down on this area and reinforcements are getting hit by Lancet and air strikes.

Please, Log in or Register to view URLs content!

Poorly concealed Ukrainian SPG on the right bank of the Dniepr gets hit by a Lancet.

Please, Log in or Register to view URLs content!

Ukrainian Buk-M1 gets hit by Lancet on the right side of the Dniepr. Have Western SAMs already been adapted to Ukrainian Buks?

Please, Log in or Register to view URLs content!

Rostec announces that tests of the new tracked Pantsyr-SMSV have been completed.

Please, Log in or Register to view URLs content!

Swedish CV-90 gets hit by FPV drone and left abandoned by injured crew.

Please, Log in or Register to view URLs content!

M-TAS factory destroyed in drone or missile strike. Company produces tactical equipment and clothes including that of Ukrainian leaders including Zelensky and Zaluzhny.

Please, Log in or Register to view URLs content!

Ukrainian army concentration gets rained by Russian MLRS, credited to the Russian 114th Brigade. This should be in Avdiivka.

 
Last edited:

Laviduce

Junior Member
Registered Member
The Five Stages of Grief over their neocon/neolib regime change project:
  • denial.
  • anger.
  • bargaining.
  • depression.
  • acceptance. <- Some neocon/neolib regime bots/trolls/propagandists seems to be here:

Please, Log in or Register to view URLs content!

- Los Angeles Times

"
To the editor: Bernard-Henri Levy is most certainly correct that
Please, Log in or Register to view URLs content!
with or without U.S. military assistance. But he's wrong to suggest that Ukraine is a make-or-break moment for global democracies or for U.S. power and influence around the world.

While Levy doesn't state it outright, he seems to believe that a U.S. failure to send Kiev additional military aid will embolden authoritarian states such as Russia, China and Iran to test U.S. resolve in other theaters.

Theoretically, this could be true and shouldn't be totally ruled out. Yet in reality, this isn't how credibility works in international relations.

What the U.S. chooses to do in Ukraine tells us little about how the U.S. would act if China invaded Taiwan, Iran made the operational decision to acquire a nuclear weapon or Russia was reckless enough to attack a North Atlantic Treaty Organization member. These countries' leaders can't count on the U.S. acting the same way in all circumstances.

Not all crises in the world have the same stakes, and foreign policy isn't a cookie-cutter enterprise..."




IMHO, one of the morals of the Story is: "Do not install Anti-Russian stooges/puppets at the border or Russia (i.e. Ukraine)."
 
Top