Russia's war in Ukraine has made its formidable air defenses an even tougher challenge for NATO, airpower analyst warns
- ussia's air defenses may now pose a greater threat to NATO, a leading air power analyst warned.
- Its experience fighting Ukraine has enhanced its capabilities, he said.
- Crews have more experience, systems have been upgraded, and there are still hundreds of batteries.
He told Business Insider in an interview about the report that Russia's forces are "much more experienced" and have "learned quite a lot through trial and experimentation.
Russia still has a huge array of defenses
Ukraine has been able to achieve a "steady drumbeat" of strikes
with weaponry like drones, artillery, and missiles, Bronk said, but there are still "several hundred batteries" in service, with more modern variants continuing to roll off production lines.
Bronk's analysis is based on interviews with Western air forces and ministries, data from Ukraine's armed forces, and open-source information. He said his findings indicate that
integrated air defence systems "remains a highly potent threat to NATO air capabilities in a European context."
The sheer volume is a problem for NATO in Europe. "The primary threat to NATO air power" is Russia's extensive ground-based surface-to-missile coverage, he said.
Improvements to the force include new tactics and procedures, software updates to improve the performance of radars, better resistance to electronic warfare, and bringing new pieces of hardware into service.
Uk
raine has reported that since mid-2023, Russia's long-range surface-to-air missiles have more frequently coordinated engagements with fighter jets near the front lines and A-50U airborne early warning and control aircraft, allowing them to fire at Ukrainian aircraft "at ranges that the surface-to-air systems could not have been able to directly observe by themselves."