PLAN Type 035/039/091/092 Submarine Thread

tphuang

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Re: PLAN submarines Thread II

actually, I got hold of where they got the photos of the Yuans, here are the pictures of the second Yuan.
The background looks different from the one we think is in Shanghai right now.
yuansecondfeb15la8.jpg

yuansecondfeb152cq8.jpg

This is the first Yuan
yuanfirstfeb15eu5.jpg
 

crobato

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Re: PLAN submarines Thread II

There are three ESF sub base just south of Shanghai not far from Ningbo and Hangzhou. Looking at the second picture, I think this is more or less any of the two sub bases near Xizhou. One of them being this one.

http://www.sinodefenceforum.com/naval-forces-navy/chinese-submarines-thread-63-920.html


The third picture with the first Yuan is said to be taken by the same guy who took that two 094 pictures in Sanya. This means the first Yuan is still in Sanya and has not moved up to join its siblings which maybe forming a Yuan flotilla in the ESF.

Here is the GE shot where the picture of the two 094s as well as that of the previous picture of one 094, were taken in Sanya. The pic is old, perhaps before there was any subs there and not having as many buildings, piers or breakwaters. But the same submarine cave is visible. The sheer sensitivity of these surroundings would defy a mere hobbyist from taking these pictures because this is a heavily closed and guarded spot which has no public access. This is not a place where you can pretend to be a tourist, hire a boat and drive past by.
 

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crobato

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Re: PLAN submarines Thread II

Now lets go the two subs in the picture. Why do I think they're not falsely PSed? Simply because they're not something I would expect a PSer to make.

Look for motivation. The PSer might be artistic, nationalistic and creative, but since he's an amateur, he's not likely to know much about sub technologies and its nuances. Given his mindset, he would do something like, take the 094, stretch it, and add more missile containers. That would not be hard to do, and give the boisterous impression you know have 16 to 24 missile sub. Another scheme might be to take the turtleback design of an Ohio class, maybe the Delta IV or the Vanguard class, then graft it on the back of the 094 while stretching the sub long enough.

The point is, the PSer plays by fanboy expectations. His creation is the fulfillment of everyone's wish list. It is too good to be true. A real picture would have some real disappointing things about it. When the first picture of the 094 came out, and everyone was so seriously disappointed that it looked a Xia, and many even insisted its really a second or third Xia. But I know its real, because a faker would not produce a disappointment.

In the process of doing so, the hoaxer will betray his lack of engineering knowledge and design, and he will make mistakes that someone familiar with design will spot.

The 094s look modified, but they don't fit the wish list by far. There are still the 12 tubes, and yeah, all those holes in the side instead of having a preferably clean look. However the back is much lower, so that is the potential improvement in these subs. With the back lower, its probably more hydrodynamic than the 094 with the "high back", which means it can be faster and less noisier in the process. And with the missiles lower, the sub's center of gravity is also lower, so it will probably handle better, and wont' roll as much in the surface in rougher seas. The holes are smaller, so less noise will come out when they're open. Again the look is more evolutionary than revolutionary, which fits the PLAN development pattern as historically observed. PS'ers, hoaxers, amateurs and dreamers tend to be more revolutionary.

As we have seen in previous patterns, the PLAN does not get it right in the first try, so the second and third tries are going to have changes. So its not in the realm of unbelievability that the next few 094s are going to be different from the first (or second). Also makes me wonder how the first 093 would look like, and the second or third and subsequent examples would be.

Given that there was previous picture of the high back 094 in Sanya, there is reason to believe there may be three 094s in SSF. That's more than just testing, that's an operational deployment. One can imagine that in the NSF, subs are going to be watched more closely by the Korean and Japanese navies, but the navies in the South China seas are far less capable. The geography of the north seas means its pretty bottled up by the Korean peninsula and Japanese archipelago. The south is still bottled up, but there are more "holes" to go through to access the open ocean.

So the question is, how many of the high back 094s are there? Which should be the one previously spotted in Xiaopingdao.

What are the two 094s in the GE picture of Huludao?

What is the third sub whose butt is protruding from the assembly hall in that picture.

Did the first 094 return back to Huludao for that famous picture back in October?

Are these pictures deliberate leaks?
 

beijingcar

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Re: PLAN submarines Thread II

Looks to me the New Jin 094 class picture comapred to the old Jin class picture, the back is lowered by maybe a meter, what if these two " new" Jin are realy the older Jin class with the JL-1 inside instead of JL-2? and the older Jin pictures we had being seen in the Huludao shipyard was the new Jin with higher back, therefore fited with JL-2? Because, I look at this way, these were only one 092 ( maybe two) and they are getting old, one for sure is still in drydock for major refit for the past year and half. So that leave PLAN with no SSBN or only one 092 before the 094 is operational. Maybe they built two 094s with the twice extened range JL-1 to fill the gap. What do you think? crobato.
P.S
so far we have not seen or heard JL-2 test fired from 094 successfully, that is why I think this is a possibility.
 
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crobato

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Re: PLAN submarines Thread II

That possibility crossed my mind but the first 094 we have ever seen had the high back. That was the sub spotted in Xiaopingdao in July 2006 and three months later the GE picture showed up.

Another reason for the doubt is that the SSBNs were conceived for the missile, not the missile for the sub. In other words, there would be no justification for the 094 unless its for the JL-2. The same with other SSBNs around the world. The second generation of SLBMs were much larger, and this forced new sub designed from the ground up to accommodate them.

JL-1 is simply obsolete. The range of JL-1 is only up to 3000km, the JL-2 is up to 8000km, maybe more.

Big difference. Which also means big difference in missile size.

I think its still JL-2, but the missile is "lower" within the sub to lower the center of gravity. This would make the sub easier to handle and turn, with less rolling. The original 094 seems to have a very high back, even for a sub with second generation SLBM.

I think JL-1 is retired, the career kaput, finished. The Xia, even after refit, will never fit one of them ever again while the Xia is too small to fit the larger JL-2. The Xia will end up more as an SSN in operation in wartime, and in peacetime, a training boat for future crews for the Jin. It's like a pair of shoes your kids have outgrown.
 

crobato

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Re: PLAN submarines Thread II

I noticed that there maybe some small details that are different from sub to sub, which may help identify each one a bit. So far it seems to be showing as many as four different sails or towers for the 094s, and an indication that there maybe as many as five.

1. 094 in Xiaopingdao. This is the first 094 pic ever in public, there are at least few pictures to follow up. The windows on the sail are small, equal sized and black trimmed.

2. Foreground 094 in Huludao. This one had small windows that had white trim on them. This is referring to the 094 picture that appeared last October.

3. Background 094 in Huludao. This one had relatively larger windows compared to the foreground sub. The windows with white trim.

4. and 5. This refers to the two subs in Sanya. The two windows in the front edge of the sail are bigger than the other two windows behind them each. All have back trim.

Compare to the 093. So far, all the 093 pics point to the same window design on the sail. All small, with black trim, similar to sub no. 1 above. There is one picture of an alleged 093 that I'm not sure of its authenticity that has the white or shiny trim around the windows. As a reference, the Hans and the Xia also have white or shiny trim around the windows on their sails.

Suggestively, and preliminary, while waiting for more data (by chance), 3 of the 094s maybe high backs, two are low backs.
 

tphuang

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Re: PLAN submarines Thread II

I noticed that there maybe some small details that are different from sub to sub, which may help identify each one a bit. So far it seems to be showing as many as four different sails or towers for the 094s, and an indication that there maybe as many as five.

1. 094 in Xiaopingdao. This is the first 094 pic ever in public, there are at least few pictures to follow up. The windows on the sail are small, equal sized and black trimmed.

2. Foreground 094 in Huludao. This one had small windows that had white trim on them. This is referring to the 094 picture that appeared last October.

3. Background 094 in Huludao. This one had relatively larger windows compared to the foreground sub. The windows with white trim.

4. and 5. This refers to the two subs in Sanya. The two windows in the front edge of the sail are bigger than the other two windows behind them each. All have back trim.

Compare to the 093. So far, all the 093 pics point to the same window design on the sail. All small, with black trim, similar to sub no. 1 above. There is one picture of an alleged 093 that I'm not sure of its authenticity that has the white or shiny trim around the windows. As a reference, the Hans and the Xia also have white or shiny trim around the windows on their sails.

Suggestively, and preliminary, while waiting for more data (by chance), 3 of the 094s maybe high backs, two are low backs.

I don't think there are this many 094s. They possibly modified the early 094 a little bit (I'm talking about 1, 2 & 3). Or maybe some of these early photos weren't that authentic. I think as the 094 evolutes, its hump will start getting smaller and smaller. Hard to think that they will be getting this many 094s considering how many 093s they have.
 

Roger604

Senior Member
Re: PLAN submarines Thread II

We don't know how many Type 093's exist. A better way of reasoning is to take the number of confirmed Type 094's and postulate that there must be 1x-2x that many Type 093's.

I agree with crobato on this. The hump is definitely smaller.
 

crobato

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Re: PLAN submarines Thread II

I don't think there are this many 094s. They possibly modified the early 094 a little bit (I'm talking about 1, 2 & 3). Or maybe some of these early photos weren't that authentic. I think as the 094 evolutes, its hump will start getting smaller and smaller. Hard to think that they will be getting this many 094s considering how many 093s they have.

It may be possible that a sub can be modded later on to have either white or black window trim or vice versa. This will only apply to Sub no. 1 and to Sub no. 2. It would require a bit more work if the windows are altogether, larger than the other type, as in Sub no. 3. But it does not seem likely for me that Sub no. 1 would be refitted to have the white trim as in Sub no. 2 since none of the other subs went through all the trouble.

Sub no. 4 and Sub no. 5 altogether use differently sized windows all in the same sail, which makes them different from 1 to 3.

It was expected to have a minimum deterrent force, you would need at least five subs. You need the number because one will be in patrol, others will be in transit and out, others maybe in refit.

India is going directly into an SSBN with its ATV project. That shows you the importance of an SSBN to the politicos. There may even be a distinct possibility that currently the 094s may even outnumber the 093s there, although the production is far from over.

I'm sure this is hard for people to absorb. I think that is the underlying reason why people are not believing the pics and looking at excuses to call them a PS. But really, no one can ask for a more careful source than Hui Tong, where I got this picture, and HT also knows his sources.

Anyone who can come inside a top level PLAN submarine base and take pictures---the background is no doubt very real and very seriously belonging to the PLAN---that kind of person I would take very seriously. In fact that is the one part of the picture that struck me the most. People would usually try to PS out the sensitive background, not PS them in. If the background of this pic is something like Shanghai or Hong Kong, I would easily dismiss the pics.
 

Schumacher

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Re: PLAN submarines Thread II

On the question of the number of 093 vs 094, given what is recently found out & discussed here abt the size, & therefore the designed roles, of Yuan & Song,
that these 2 SSKs are quite capable of escorting the 094 is a serious possibility.
Previous thoughts have always been that they are too slow & low in terms of range to escort a SSBN.
 
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