PLAN Carrier Strike Group and Airwing

Air Force Brat

Brigadier
Super Moderator
Re: J-15 Carrier Multirole Fighter thread

Official Russian data says all : Su-33 empty weight 19600 kg , normal takeoff weight , 26000 kg , MTOW from carrier 29940 kg , MTOW from land 33000 kg , normal landing weight maximum landing weight 26000 kg ,normal landing weight 22400 kg , maximum internal fuel 9500 kg . Russians never attempted takeoff with theoretical maximum weight , and even if they did , with maximum internal fuel Su-33 could carry only 4-6 AAMs . As for China , best picture I have seen was 4x500kg bombs + 2xPL-8 . Yes , I think J-15 could carry more , but don't expect anything over 4-4.5 t from Liaoning .
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Liaoning has at least 20m longer deck then Vikramaditya ,and by my rough calculation that would amount to at least 10km/h larger exit speed , which on the other hand means that you could have 500-1000 kg bigger payload .

As for J-15/Su-33 you have official Russian data ,and you have operational practice . We have seen what Mig-29K could do , but so far (as far as I know) no Su-33/J-15 did takeoff from carrier with more then 3t payload . I/m certain they could go over 4t , but not much beyond that .



With new Sea Wasp engines T/W ratio on full afterburner is roughly equal . Mig-29K has slightly lower wing loading . Main advantage is difference between MTOW from carrier and MTOW on land . On Mig-29K this difference is very small for Kuznetsov/Liaoning . Unfortunately J-15/Su-33 could carry enormous payload , but not from these carriers . Therefore , currently they are underutilized . Su-33 is done deal . As for J-15 , new engines and longer deck would make miracles ;)

I believe your data here is correct, however some have asked for a link. It is not the least bit unusual for the J-15 to have a higher gross takeoff weight from land than from the carrier, a difference of approx. 3000kgs... and fuel is counted as payload, over and above empty weight. Their is no reason to fill the tanks on the J-15, none whatsoever, as it takes away any margin you might have for losing an engine, the standard operating procedure is to carry enough fuel to fly the mission and a reserve, usually 45mins to an hour, depending on weather, etc, etc,. Now if that reserve where required to return to a land base in case of weather or what have you, that reserve would need to go up, and that would require you to adjust your weapons load-out. This aircraft is always going to be carrying the minimum practical load-out of weapons and fuel, since there is the option to top-off from a buddy refueler, that is also an ace up your sleeve

As bd noted, large aircraft take up more room, in the hanger, on the elevator, and on deck, invariably the mission aircraft is at the back of the hanger, around the big hanger we used to use boards to raise or lower a wing when it was necessary to move aircraft in such a manner that the wings had to overlap when getting aircraft in or out;
 

bd popeye

The Last Jedi
VIP Professional
Re: J-15 Carrier Multirole Fighter thread

As bd noted, large aircraft take up more room, in the hanger, on the elevator, and on deck, invariably the mission aircraft is at the back of the hanger, around the big hanger we used to use boards to raise or lower a wing when it was necessary to move aircraft in such a manner that the wings had to overlap when getting aircraft in or out;

I'm happy someone understands. On Hancock all we had was Crusaders, Skyhawks, Willie Fudds & Helos. A re-spot for the next launch took no time at all. But on America and Nimitz with those Tomcats they were still respotting aircraft up to about 10 minutes before launch. That is a fact. Big airplanes are time consuming to move about a CV.

And on any of the ships I served on JFK we had Vigilantes.. what a pain to move...
 

Jeff Head

General
Registered Member
Re: J-15 Carrier Multirole Fighter thread

I thought I would post this here. It's about a man in Russia who was instrumental...very instrumental...in the development of the SU-33 as the main aircraft for the Russian carrier naval aviation arm, and as such, also was therefore a heavy influence, even if indirectly, on the J-15 program.

That man's name was, Major-General Timur Apakidze, hero of the Russian Federation.




12-31.jpg


He was born into the Royal Family of Georgia in 1954, and was sent to the Soviet Union's best military training and education. Upon his graduation he was personally recommended to the Kremlin for special notice because of his extraordinary capabilities. He became a Major at the age of 29. And ultimately was brought into the fledgling carrier naval aviation program.

He landed the first SU-33 aboard the Kuznetsov. He established most of the training regiment for all other pilots. He was probably the most influential person who kept the Kuznetsov from being decommissioned and laid up like so many other Soviet era capitol vessels were after the fall of the Soviet Union.

Even though numbers, and training dwindled to next to nothing for many years, he kept the program alive and was its heart and soul, and the energy upon which it survived.

Even though living and working in the Ukraine at the time of the collapse of the Soviet Union, and even though he was a native Georgian, he refused high level appointments to command the Air forces from both countries, replying simply, "You swear only once."

He actually was an official Hero of the Russian Federation with a "Gold Star" distinction presented to him directly by the Russian Federation President in 1995.

He was killed at an airshow in 2001, flying a SU-33 when it malfunctioned, and trying to get the aircraft to the runway and away from any onlookers. He would have been 60 this year.

Here's a great video about him (all in Russian). Listen to him lecture, watch him fly. This guy was one driven individual.


[video=youtube;y0HB-fav4VE]http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=y0HB-fav4VE[/video]
 

Blackstone

Brigadier
Re: J-15 Carrier Multirole Fighter thread

I thought I would post this here. It's about a man in Russia who was instrumental...ver instrumental...in the development of the SU-33 as the main aircraft for the Russian carrier naval aviation arm, and as such, also was therefore a heavy influence, even if indirectly, on the J-15 program.

That man's name was, Major-General Timur Apakidze, hero of the Russian Federation.




12-31.jpg

He was killed at an airshow in 2001, flying a SU-33 when it malfunctioned, and trying to get the aircraft to the runway and away from any onlookers. He would have been 60 this year.


A true hero!
 

chuck731

Banned Idiot
Re: J-15 Carrier Multirole Fighter thread

He was born into the Royal Family of Georgia in 1954, and was sent to the Soviet Union's best military training and education.


To be born into royalty and then get into Soviet Union's elite military school is no mean feat. Soviet system heavily discriminates against those not from what is considered a proletariat background. This guy must have been good.
 

Preux

Junior Member
Re: J-15 Carrier Multirole Fighter thread

To be born into royalty and then get into Soviet Union's elite military school is no mean feat. Soviet system heavily discriminates against those not from what is considered a proletariat background. This guy must have been good.

Not really that important by the time he came around, a bigger problem would have been his ethnicity, which would have had a noticeable effect on his advancement.

Also a note: The Apakidze aren't really royal, they are a Кня́зь family of Imperial Russia; the Georgian royals one would think of the Bagrationi - and they are very well respected back in Imperial Russian times - you may remember General Pytr Bagration who won great fame in the Napoleonic Wars, or indeed the great operation named after him.
 

Totoro

Major
VIP Professional
Re: J-15 Carrier Multirole Fighter thread

That russian wiki article lists Andrei Fomin's Su-33 book as one of its principal sources, i think. Now, i do have a pdf of that book at my disposal but, sadly, i don't speak/read Russian. If there's a russian speaking member of the forum who'd like to read it and tell us what exact take off figures it offers, that'd be nice. Anyone? It does seem like a very interesting read, as it also includes pretty much whole history of Soviet shipborne aviation, as far as i could tell from countless images, drawings and tables.
 

Blitzo

Lieutenant General
Staff member
Super Moderator
Registered Member
Re: J-15 Carrier Multirole Fighter thread

That russian wiki article lists Andrei Fomin's Su-33 book as one of its principal sources, i think. Now, i do have a pdf of that book at my disposal but, sadly, i don't speak/read Russian. If there's a russian speaking member of the forum who'd like to read it and tell us what exact take off figures it offers, that'd be nice. Anyone? It does seem like a very interesting read, as it also includes pretty much whole history of Soviet shipborne aviation, as far as i could tell from countless images, drawings and tables.

The bigger problem I see is that there doesn't seem to be any "carrier take off weight" on that Russian wiki in the first place.

Maybe I'm blind, but unless no one else sees it either, then looking at the original cited book won't prove the 29940 kg figure because there is nothing to prove.
 

Totoro

Major
VIP Professional
Re: J-15 Carrier Multirole Fighter thread

i don't even care about that exact figure anymore. i'm just thinking that in so much text about su33 development there HAS to be a mention of operational take off weights. But i can't extract it from all that cyrillic text. Anyone wanna read through those 250 pages? (lots of images and drawings, like in a magazine, so it's not such a huge task. plus certain areas are clearly about different topics like carrier development, helicopters etc, so those can be skipped)
 

Jeff Head

General
Registered Member
Re: J-15 Carrier Multirole Fighter thread

To be born into royalty and then get into Soviet Union's elite military school is no mean feat. Soviet system heavily discriminates against those not from what is considered a proletariat background. This guy must have been good.
When he graduated from his intitial military schooling, the people there recognized his capabilities...and, I suppose, his firm commitment and dedication, and recommended him for advancement and notice.

While he was flying SU-27s and before he was assigned to the Aircraft Carrier aviation, he was considered one of the best...if not the best...pilots the Soviets had.

As I say, he was extremely instrumental in keeping the Kuznetsov and its air wing of SU-33s alive through the very difficult financial years after the fall of the USSR. Yes, the guy was good at what he did.
 
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