PLA strike strategies in westpac HIC

tphuang

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I don’t agree Chinese leaders will initiate hostilities against the US without a valid reason. Landing at Diaoyu Islands does force Japan and the US to react and if they go hostile, PRC can then have a valid reason to attack them
I don't think Chinese leaders will initiate hostilities out of blue, but then a landing at Diaoyu would draw China immediate international condemnation. Control of Diaoyu brings them nothing. Occupation of Taiping, Lanyu, kinmen and Penghu would make more sense. Even then, it would bring international condemnation and economic warfare.

If you are ready to get in a war and feel the other side crossed your red line, then you go all out.
That’s the wish, but PLA will not have that capabilities for quite a few years yet, plus American forces aren’t gonna be standing still.
As Patchwork have said, they already have that capability, but it would require them to strike while US/Japan forces are not in wartime mode. It's a lot easy to sink a carrier in the port when escorts are not in heightened mode. Pearl Harbor succeeded because US wasn't expecting to be attacked.

And of the tasks to accomplish, destroying the Okinawa base is among the easiest to do due to geography.

Bingo!

I posit that victory required for the PRC is nothing less than securing the international environment for China to flourish, not just survive.

If U.S. + NATO is able to trade the first (or even the second) island chain for a permanent blockade of the PRC then it would be at best a pyrrhic victory, and perhaps even long term defeat, for the PRC.
Have you thought through your statement?

China at current time dominates the supply chain. How does US/NATO maintain permanent blockade of China and maintain functional society? If there is a permanent economic warfare, it would be catastrophic for everyone involved. There will be world wide famine, depression and currency collapse.

How does US know that a oil tanker/LNG carrier/ore carrier is headed to China and not Japan or south korea? by virtue of blocking all sea transportation, Japan/SK/Vietnam/Philippines are destined to collapse.
 

Blitzo

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He sure likes to counter hundreds of words long posts with single line responses. Should be a bannable offence by itself to do such thing as it is extremely disrespectful.

If he has a specific point which he disagrees, he can (fully) quote the section he disagrees, and then properly put in writing his ideas/arguments instead of what he just did.

Its like someone spending 15 minutes to write a long post to argue something and then someone responds with "LoL No!". Often happens in reddit, Facebook, Twitter threads, and other similar garbage social media places

The confidence with which you wrote your post in #662 warrants the response in this case, and the sections he quoted from you are also rather confident sweeping claims that cannot be simply spoken as if they would be true in the event of conflict.


These claims usually would not require an onus of evidence or substantiation if made in a more cautious or less extravagant manner -- but the confidence with which you wrote them and the way in which you didn't back them up in #672 (which did not practically provide any details or justification outside of "they can do it all"), makes me interested to see how you would actually elaborate on it.

I'll consider some perspectives for those three points, to demonstrate the point:

in a few hours Taiwan/US/Japanese assets will be wiped off from the map

- over how many hours? The timespan will determine the simultaneous sorties and launches the PLA will have to do in a given time period?
- what extent of assets -- is it referring to air bases, C4I, IADS, radars, CSGs, naval formations, altogether? ...and in what landmasses in the region?
- does the PLA even have the munitions to service all of those targets in the first place, and the platforms to deploy them? And all in that time period?
- does the success of PLA strikes account for opfor defenses and EW? And does it account for requirements for re-attack missions, to properly result in an asset being "wiped off the map"?


the PLA will have the element of surprise

- what sort of surprise? Strategic, operational or tactical? Because if there is a period of tension over Taiwan or a conflict over Taiwan, it is likely that at minimum strategic surprise will be impossible to achieve. They may be able to achieve operational and tactical surprise, but that also requires the PLA to be spun up at high readiness for an extended duration to be able to strike out when it needs to... leading to..
- over how long can the PLA afford to wait for the element of surprise? Political and geostrategic realities means that the element of surprise does not allow the PLA to wait indefinitely -- time is an enemy to them as much as the opfor.

China can just spam produce 10000s of missiles

- during wartime, materials and subsuppliers will likely be disrupted. Wartime economy priorities may compensate for that somewhat, but production of normal weapons will certainly be affected, and perhaps in a net adverse manner compared to peacetime.
- what sort of missiles would those "10000s" be? Because "missiles" are different -- a BVRAAM is different to a ATGM which is different to a AShBM which is different to a AShM. All of those missile types have their own subsuppliers and factories, and there are certain missiles which are of much more importance to a high end conflict than others.
- over what time period would China be able to "just spam produce" those missiles? If this is a conflict one is talking about, then would they be able to produce "10000s of missiles" over the course of.... a month? a year? two years? And again, across which missile types?


====

I ask the above questions mostly rhetorically, because in our position we cannot provide proper answers given many of the answers either require classified information to answer, or they would literally need a conflict to occur for us to be able to make an estimate to begin with.

But that is why I agree with ashnole, that your claims are written in a manner which is overly confident in a manner that we cannot substantiate.

The extent of your extraordinary confident claims, accordingly requires a commensurate degree of extraordinary evidence, justification, and detail.

======


Edit:
I would also appreciate if you do not try to interpret the rules to try and manipulate the hand of moderators, thank you very much.

Ultimately, the appropriateness of oneliner posts and their constructiveness and appropriateness is entirely dependent on the quality, detail and nuance (or lackthereof) of the post and content that is being responded to.


And I would like to remind yourself and others:

Members shall not publicly call for the banning of any member.
 
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tphuang

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I'm a little alarmed by some of the overwhelming confidence on this thread. I think what Patchwork stated is quite reasonable, but it's also not straightforward and operationally challenging.

There are imo very few reasons why China would want to initiate a conflict. It has time on its side despite what people like Elbridge Colby thinks. Long term, I think we've discussed the scenario of China having 12 carriers and 50 advanced SSNs. That's type of pressure that will most likely result in peaceful settlement. But I think US would decide it's foolhardy to defend Taiwan long before we get there.
 

Blitzo

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Have you thought through your statement?

China at current time dominates the supply chain. How does US/NATO maintain permanent blockade of China and maintain functional society? If there is a permanent economic warfare, it would be catastrophic for everyone involved. There will be world wide famine, depression and currency collapse.

How does US know that a oil tanker/LNG carrier/ore carrier is headed to China and not Japan or south korea? by virtue of blocking all sea transportation, Japan/SK/Vietnam/Philippines are destined to collapse.

While it is likely impossible for the US and NATO to maintain a permanent blockade on China, it is certainly possible that a blockade campaign of sufficient duration during a conflict, could impose economic and industrial damage to China to such a degree, that by the time that peace is restored, the effects of the military blockade (along with restrictions of trade/sanctions etc) means that China is unable to economically salvage itself after a conflict to enable a reconstruction of its military in a manner that it requires.

The world will of course suffer due to China being cut out of major aspects of the global supply chain -- but this would already be a time of war and after war, meaning usual considerations for economic, financial and food provision priorities go out of the window, and new standards of wartime and post-war rationing and acceptable sacrifices to achieve victory will be normalized.
 

Overbom

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That's quite long so apologies if I missed something
- over how many hours?
Less than a day, and it should be less than 12 hours


what extent of assets -- is it referring to air bases, C4I, IADS, radars, CSGs, naval formations... and in what landmasses in the region?
Includes everything important in the 1st and 2nd Island Chain. This includes everything you have mentioned. Air defences, Airbases, radars, C4I, CSGs, naval formations, naval bases and anything else that could potentially militarily affect the PLA operations during the first days. After that is done (while keeping enemy airbases offline) you can start prosecuting lower value targets


Guam, Japan, Taiwan. Not S.Korea though (more of my opinion that the PLA wouldn't strike it first as I give S.K low chance to get involved in war, even though it hosts US forces in its territory).

Although obvsiously important as it is the main victory goal, I would argue that Taiwanese assets should IMO be the least of the priorities, so Guam (when I say Guam I also include CGS, and other naval formations) and Japan should 100% be crippled on the first wave of attacks.

Ideally after the first rounds of attacks, US and Japanese forces should be unable to seriously affect PLA operations until the next wave of US reinforcements is gathered and then sent to the area (dunno how long thats it, >2-3 weeks?)

does the PLA even have the munitions to service all of those targets in the first place, and the platforms to deploy them?
Different munitions are going to be needed for striking Taiwan and for striking Guam. For Taiwan I am not fully certain as there have been some doubts about the number of PGMs (although I am aware that they are expanding their stock). But from my understanding the required munitions for Guam and Japan, the numbers are adequate. As for the necessary platforms, I don't know about that, but given that the munitions are there, I assume the platform numbers would't be that far behind (reload, distribution of munition stocks etc) . If you have info on that and you wish to share it, I would welcome it


- during wartime, materials and subsuppliers will likely be disrupted. Wartime economy priorities may compensate for that somewhat, but production of normal weapons will certainly be affected, and perhaps in a net adverse manner compared to peacetime.
China has its own massive stock for different materials. I am not sure for the exact composition of them, but I am aware that it is currently building massive storage facilities for materials that it doesn't have available. And in any case, in a war, the military industry gets first priority on them, not the civilian industry/economy, so I wouldn't be worried that the military would face competition from the civilians for materials.
And also don't forget Russia and BRI. All these combined should be enough to ensure production of weapons for many years.

And of course, as usual, this aspect should already be included in CMC war plans. So if the CMC thinks they don't have adequate supplies, they will simply not launch a war until they have them in sufficient quantities.

I think it is almost a certainty that production of some weapons will be negatively affected but I expect these issues to be ironed out in the following weeks (probably a few months) of a war. The CMC should already have the necessary war plans for it, so I am quite certain that everything regarding weapons production during wartime has been planned already. You don't produce a weapon without taking into account supply chain security




- what sort of surprise? Strategic, operational or tactical? Because if there is a period of tension over Taiwan or a conflict over Taiwan, it is likely that at minimum strategic surprise will be impossible to achieve. They may be able to achieve operational and tactical surprise, but that also requires the PLA to be spun up at high readiness for an extended duration to be able to strike out when it needs to... leading to..
- over how long can the PLA afford to wait for the element of surprise? Political and geostrategic realities means that the element of surprise does not allow the PLA to wait indefinitely -- time is an enemy to them as much as the opfor.
Tactical, operational yes. Strategic surprise will suffer, but with a big enough time delay and good messaging/actions this can also be achieved if handled carefully( lets put it at 30-50% success)

Indeed. Waiting time cannot be too long. But even with geopolitics involved, I would say that the PLA would still be able to be in higher readiness for more time than US forces (Japanese forces is an unknown for me, I haven't read any report on how long they can stay in that posture, I would guess, probably not very long).

So for Strategic surprise if we go by percentages, the PLA might not have it. But for Tactical and operation, it should have it.


- what sort of missiles would those "10000s" be? Because "missiles" are different -- a BVRAAM is different to a ATGM which is different to a AShBM which is different to a AShM. All of those missile types have their own subsuppliers and factories, and there are certain missiles which are of much more importance to a high end conflict than others.
Did you saw what I just wrote in that post you quoted? I said for breaking blockades (striking naval targets) in far distances. This certainly means, no BVRAAM, no ATGM (lol), yes for AShBM, not very realistic for AShM.

I would place AShBM as the number 1 priority for production

- over what time period would China be able to "just spam produce" those missiles? If this is a conflict one is talking about, then would they be able to produce "10000s of missiles" over the course of.... a month? a year? two years? And again, across which missile types?
In total war production, 2 years should be enough for China to reach that target. Could also be a bit sooner than that if the CPC/CMC has already made some preparations

I expect the biggest spender to be anti-ship, and then probably air-defence missiles. (PGM should be on their own category). BVRAAMs should also be significant but not take a big % of that. PLA's ideal (plausible imo) scenario would be knocking out the places airplanes can fly from, not the airplanes themselves.

But that is why I agree with ashnole, that your claims are written in a manner which is overly confident in a manner that we cannot substantiate.
The extent of your extraordinary confident claims, accordingly requires a commensurate degree of extraordinary evidence, justification, and detail.
My claims were written like that because:
1) Obviously I believe that to be the case.
2) I don't have that much time to spend to expand my points appropriately. This back and forth already took quite a bit of my limited time, I probably won't be repeating that again. I am not a professional after all, I consider this more of a casual hobby than anything else.

I would also appreciate if you do not try to interpret the rules to try and manipulate the hand of moderators, thank you very much.
One liners are imo not acceptable in such a big discussion. You, as a moderator, justified it now and your explaination makes some sense so that's ok to me. I didn't even report that post. I simply noticed a lapse of rules and brought that to your attention. You as a moderator, are entitled to do whatever you want.

However I admit that my post afterwards that such behaviour should be "bannable" could be considered manipulation, so you may be right. Apologies for that


And I would like to remind yourself and others:

Members shall not publicly call for the banning of any member.
Fair enough. If you want, you can delete that post where I said it should be a bannable offence. The more I think about it, the worse it gets. Not appropriate
 

AndrewS

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While it is likely impossible for the US and NATO to maintain a permanent blockade on China, it is certainly possible that a blockade campaign of sufficient duration during a conflict, could impose economic and industrial damage to China to such a degree, that by the time that peace is restored, the effects of the military blockade (along with restrictions of trade/sanctions etc) means that China is unable to economically salvage itself after a conflict to enable a reconstruction of its military in a manner that it requires.

The world will of course suffer due to China being cut out of major aspects of the global supply chain -- but this would already be a time of war and after war, meaning usual considerations for economic, financial and food provision priorities go out of the window, and new standards of wartime and post-war rationing and acceptable sacrifices to achieve victory will be normalized.

Given 5 years of peace, I would expect China to have rebuilt everything was destroyed, just from domestic resources alone.

We saw something similar with Japan and Germany after 1945, and they literally didn't have any natural resources within their borders, nor China's sheer industrial depth and breadth.

So China would remain a country at the forefront of the Third Industrial Revolution and its exports would be even more competitive than before because of a weaker currency. Remember that most of the world will not follow the West in sanctioning China. Today, there are 8 billion people on the planet, and 7 billion live in countries that have declined to sanction Russia because of the Ukraine war.

So that sets the stage for China to rebuild its military.


The US does not require victory to be one where China undergoes "regime change" -- the outcome of a war, whereby China does not have the ability to geoeconomically or militarily challenge the US outside of China's immediate periphery and territorial airspace and waters, for multiple decades going into the future, would likely be seen as satisfactory.

China's immediate periphery does include South Korea and Japan (including the Okinawa Islands)

So no matter what the US does, China can always build sufficient military forces (low-cost mines and missiles at a minimum) to credibly threaten a blockade of Korea or Japan. This will always challenge the credibility of any US security guarantee.
 

tphuang

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i don't see any reason why decoupling between China and NATO countries would necessarily be worse for China than NATO countries. China would re-orient its trade with other Asian, African and Latin American countries. It can get all the natural resources it needs from these countries and they wouldn't complain about getting de-industrialized by China. It would have less access to Western technology, but I think it will be able to develop most of it's own technology. I'm not sure the permanent loss of Western market is really that devastating. On the flip side, NATO countries will do their own thing to re-establish their own supply chain around other Western countries and deal with significantly more expensive way of life.

IMO, the likelihood of China decoupling from continental European countries is close to nil. If China ends up winning many of the technology competitions vs Western countries, are places like France, Italy and Spain going to just not work with China? I doubt it.

And long term, I do expect Japan/SK to be more integrated with China than Western countries. As for Australia and NZ, that's a harder question, because they are culturally Western, but are geographically so far away.
 

tankphobia

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i don't see any reason why decoupling between China and NATO countries would necessarily be worse for China than NATO countries. China would re-orient its trade with other Asian, African and Latin American countries. It can get all the natural resources it needs from these countries and they wouldn't complain about getting de-industrialized by China. It would have less access to Western technology, but I think it will be able to develop most of it's own technology. I'm not sure the permanent loss of Western market is really that devastating. On the flip side, NATO countries will do their own thing to re-establish their own supply chain around other Western countries and deal with significantly more expensive way of life.
I feel like with a majority of the world's wealth currently residing with NATO based countries, China will struggle to find enough customers for it's high end value added goods, while they can replace the mid-low level goods exports with the rapidly rising second world/third world, the technology sector will take a hit in exports. Not that that's necessarily a terrible thing, the world rolled on just fine before everyone had access to the latest and greatest smartphone so it could even be an opportunity to trim the fat and refocus these high-tech companies into military research.
 

vincent

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While it is likely impossible for the US and NATO to maintain a permanent blockade on China, it is certainly possible that a blockade campaign of sufficient duration during a conflict, could impose economic and industrial damage to China to such a degree, that by the time that peace is restored, the effects of the military blockade (along with restrictions of trade/sanctions etc) means that China is unable to economically salvage itself after a conflict to enable a reconstruction of its military in a manner that it requires.
We are talking about a communist government here. I was born early enough that I still remember buying stuffs require 粮票, 油票, etc. Daily necessities will be rationed and distributed equally. There will not be an economic collapse.
 

vincent

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IMO, the likelihood of China decoupling from continental European countries is close to nil. If China ends up winning many of the technology competitions vs Western countries, are places like France, Italy and Spain going to just not work with China? I doubt it.
They are vassals, they don’t have a choice. Look at the hugely self-damaging sanctions they imposed on Russia as dictated by the US.
 
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