News on China's scientific and technological development.

jli88

Junior Member
Registered Member
China have several hundred years of coal reserve at current usage.

Plastics is actually made mostly from very light oil or Natural gas liquids (C3s -C5s). Not the same as liquid fuels that goes into cars

Here, it is 37 years worth of coal according to current usage.

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Wikipedia agrees based on total reserves and production:

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Welcome any other sources that you can provide.
 

PiSigma

"the engineer"
Here, it is 37 years worth of coal according to current usage.

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Wikipedia agrees based on total reserves and production:

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Welcome any other sources that you can provide.
Are you seriously using Wikipedia as a source? Ur link didn't specify if the reserve is p1, p2 or p3.
 

AndrewS

Brigadier
Registered Member
Oil which is not used to produce plastics is oil which doesn't need to be imported. Hence energy security.

I think it should be separate:

1. Oil used for energy/transport is an energy security issue
2. But oil used to produce plastics is an industrial/manufacturing security issue

EDIT. If anything, domestic production of olefins will make energy security worse by reducing the total amount of oil imports/stocks. In a blockade scenario, theoretically the oil used to produce plastics could be diverted towards energy security, with alkylation or catalytic reforming.
 
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jli88

Junior Member
Registered Member
Are you seriously using Wikipedia as a source? Ur link didn't specify if the reserve is p1, p2 or p3.

Can you please provide the links then. Even the most generous coal reserves of China also list it at 180 bn tonnes, when China is consuming more than 4 bn tonnes annually, so 45 by this estimate.
 

AndrewS

Brigadier
Registered Member
Can you please provide the links then. Even the most generous coal reserves of China also list it at 180 bn tonnes, when China is consuming more than 4 bn tonnes annually, so 45 by this estimate.

Does it really matter? The plan is to eliminate coal consumption in 30 years anyway
 

SanWenYu

Major
Registered Member
Can you please provide the links then. Even the most generous coal reserves of China also list it at 180 bn tonnes, when China is consuming more than 4 bn tonnes annually, so 45 by this estimate.

China's coal reserves is such a poor horse that gets beaten up every time someone claims China running out of coal soon. It just does not want to die!

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根据自然资源部2022年7月发布《2021年全国矿产资源储量统计表》,截至2021年底,全国煤炭资源储量为2078.85亿吨,比2020年新增455.97亿吨。

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未来我国煤炭调出的增量,主要集中在山西、陕西、内蒙古和新疆地区,增量的80%来自这些西部地区。其中,新疆将由国家煤炭战略储备基地逐渐转为战略开发重地。新疆地区预测煤炭资源储量2.19万亿吨,约占全国的40%,预计2035年产能将达到10亿吨左右。但由于新疆煤炭受限于运距太长、新铁路干道修建还需要一段时间,短期内扩大“疆煤外运”量有一定困难。
预计从目前至“十六五”末,我国煤炭产业将呈现“三大”特点:一是大趋势。煤炭消费进入峰值平台(碳达峰)期,大约以2025年至2035年10年左右,每年煤炭产量约为50亿吨左右,保持相对较长的稳定期。二是大布局。中国煤炭生产布局将呈现东部产量减少、中部产量平稳、西部产量增长的新格局。三是大机遇。这10年间将是煤炭量增的最后机会,预计到2030年我国煤炭产量将达到50亿吨左右的峰值。

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2025年我国预计新增煤炭储量120亿吨左右​

 

PiSigma

"the engineer"
Can you please provide the links then. Even the most generous coal reserves of China also list it at 180 bn tonnes, when China is consuming more than 4 bn tonnes annually, so 45 by this estimate.
Can't find the sources anymore. Back in the early 2000s P2 reserves were over 300 bn tonnes. And it only considered higher quality resources. In Xinjiang there are p1 resource that is basically not touched. Entire Shanxi is sitting on 100 meters of coal.

And in case anyone cares to know. Oil reserves of China is a BS number as well. Only p1 reserves are published. US uses p2 numbers. Venezuela's 300 bn barrels reserve are p3 numbers.
 

Wrought

Captain
Registered Member
I think it should be separate:

1. Oil used for energy/transport is an energy security issue
2. But oil used to produce plastics is an industrial/manufacturing security issue

EDIT. If anything, domestic production of olefins will make energy security worse by reducing the total amount of oil imports/stocks. In a blockade scenario, theoretically the oil used to produce plastics could be diverted towards energy security, with alkylation or catalytic reforming.

Sounds like a distinction without a difference. The bottom line for energy security is how much oil you are importing. The less you need, for any and all applications, the less you import.

Domestic production of olefins with coal—which was the whole point—obviously doesn't use oil.
 

antiterror13

Brigadier
Can't find the sources anymore. Back in the early 2000s P2 reserves were over 300 bn tonnes. And it only considered higher quality resources. In Xinjiang there are p1 resource that is basically not touched. Entire Shanxi is sitting on 100 meters of coal.

And in case anyone cares to know. Oil reserves of China is a BS number as well. Only p1 reserves are published. US uses p2 numbers. Venezuela's 300 bn barrels reserve are p3 numbers.

The Earth, especially resource‑rich regions like China is vast, and we’re nowhere near running out of oil or coal. If supplies ever tighten, prices rise, investment surges, and suddenly more reserves become economically viable to discover and extract. That cycle has repeated for decades.

I’m not concerned about depletion at all; we’re a long way from exhausting these resources, and it’s very likely we’ll rely on them far less in the next 20–30 years anyway.
 
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