People are talking about birth rates here. I don't think people are paying enough attention to the fact a lot of people struggle to fulfill the basic needs of having a stable long term job with full health benefits and decent pay, a house they can pay off, a car, getting married etc. Something that will affect most countries. India for example is already below replacement birth rate and they were supposed to be hyped for it.
This is just a basic milestone for a lot of men for example. Yet I think a lot are going to struggle to meet it in the future. Its not even that countries are lacking the money. Its just due to science and technology as well as the way the workforce develops, a lot of jobs are going away while the number of educated workers keeps going up and the requirements to even achieve the first one keeps going up as competition increases. And this problem spreads into many other fields.
So we already have so many problems before even thinking about having kids which is going to be another set of difficulties.
Honestly Im surprised this isn't talked about more. I think governments, think thanks etc dont wanna talk about it because this is a much more dire and urgent problem which they have no solution for so far.
Governments are mainly just looking at each other; none of them have a clue on how to solve it, so they stopped talking about it to avoid making empty promises.
But South Korea recently raised its marriage rate by ~20% in 2024; that's a significant improvement that other governments should be paying attention to, as marriage rates are one of the biggest contributors to fertility. Just for comparison, China's marriage rate
dropped by ~20% in the same year.
People really underestimate the destructive effects of low fertility, mainly because they haven't experienced it for any significant period of time. Ask the Japanese, who have experienced it, and how their country went from one of the most competitive, innovative economies in the world, to a nation of dinosaurs who let every opportunity in the last twenty years slip by.