Volkswagen sues India to quash ‘enormous’ $1.4 billion tax demand, legal filing shows
Volkswagen has sued Indian authorities to quash an “
impossibly enormous” tax demand of $1.4 billion, arguing the ask is contradictory to New Delhi’s import taxation rules for car parts and will hamper the company’s business plans, court papers show.
Volkswagen’s unit, Skoda Auto Volkswagen India, also told the High Court in Mumbai the tax dispute
puts at risk its investments of $1.5 billion in India, and is detrimental to the foreign investment climate, according to the 105-page filing which is not public but was reviewed by Reuters.
Indian authorities alleged Volkswagen imported “almost the entire” car in unassembled condition - which attract a 30-35% tax applicable on CKDs, or completely knocked down units, but evaded the levies by misclassifying them as “individual parts” coming in separate shipments, paying just a 5-15% levy.
Volkswagen India had kept the Indian government informed of its “part-by-part import” model and received clarifications in its support in 2011, the company says in the court challenge.
The tax notice is “in complete contradiction of the position held by the government ... (and) places at peril the very foundation of faith and trust that foreign investors would desire to have in the actions and assurances” of the administration, the Jan. 29 court filing states.
A government source earlier told Reuters that with penalties,
Volkswagen India may have to pay about $2.8 billion if it loses the dispute. In 2023-24,
VW India reported sales of $2.19 billion, and a net profit of $11 million.
High taxes and prolonged legal disputes have often been a sore point for foreign companies in India, with Tesla also publicly complaining about high taxes on imported EVs.
The tax notice “
deals a body blow” to the much-advertised “policy of ease of doing business in India for foreign investors,” the company said.
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I guess India just doesn't like foreign investment in India. so if you import cars the tax on it is 30% but if you import just car parts then the tax is 15%. India's complaint is that very few car parts are actually produced in India and most of the parts are imported and then assembled in India. and even though the parts are being shipped seperately and not as kits India still decided to consider them as whole cars.
if India decides to go through with the extra tax and penalties then Volkswagen would be better off to just cut their losses and get the fk out of there.