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bd popeye

The Last Jedi
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I saw this yesterday on
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06.27.2014...Japan's Ground Self-Defense public domestic advanced unmanned reconnaissance helicopter

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JSDF UAV remote command vehicle.

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JSDF unmanned reconnaissance aircraft transport platform
 

Mr T

Senior Member
This is BIG news..IF it come law.

I could be wrong, but it don't believe it will become "law" as such. It will be an interpretation by the executive, albeit one accepted by the LDP and New Komeito.

How could JSDF be considered an official military force under international law if our own constitution does not?

It's a little smoke and mirrors. But basically:

1. The Japanese Constitution does not allow for air/naval/sea forces which are the potential for war to be maintained;
2. The SDF is classed as a "defence" force, which are not potential for war;
3. International law recognises the SDF as in effect being a military force.

It's not the best situation, but that's where we are.

That is the very reason why I want a national referandum to happen... There are so many contradictions under the present situation.

Iam also very conserned about this re-interpretation of the constitution. As one American correspondent had put it this is a coup detant by the government underminding the citizens of Japan.

Unfortunately there is no consensus in Japan on how to deal with Article 9. Some people are isolationists who would prefer that Japan never have the SDF leave Japan's shores, for any reason, even humanitarian operations. Some want it abolished and others want it reformed. Any referendum would probably result in the vast majority of people being dissatisfied. Currently there is no consensus to hold a referendum, largely because the populace isn't sure what the question(s) put to them should be. A fair number of people don't want a referendum at all because they feel so conflicted over the subject.

Imperfect as it is, the interpretation actually serves to buy Japan time to try to gain consensus for future reform. It allows the SDF to be more flexible but doesn't change its orientation from being a primarily defensive force.

If we leave this kind of dangerous example it opens the flood gates of further unwanted and more importantly unlawful possibilities in the future making the constitution worthless then the paper it is written on.

Blame the Americans (no offence Jeff/Popeye) for foisting such a stupid constitution on Japan without thinking about the long-term consequences. The problem re constitutional interpretation started when the SDF was created.

However, it's true that constitutions can always be interpreted/reinterpreted. It's up to the courts to review the procedure, although it's more difficult to do so re foreign policy.
 
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SamuraiBlue

Captain
I could be wrong, but it don't believe it will become "law" as such. It will be an interpretation by the executive, albeit one accepted by the LDP and New Komeito.



It's a little smoke and mirrors. But basically:

1. The Japanese Constitution does not allow for air/naval/sea forces which are the potential for war to be maintained;
2. The SDF is classed as a "defence" force, which are not potential for war;
3. International law recognises the SDF as in effect being a military force.

It's not the best situation, but that's where we are.



Unfortunately there is no consensus in Japan on how to deal with Article 9. Some people are isolationists who would prefer that Japan never have the SDF leave Japan's shores, for any reason, even humanitarian operations. Some want it abolished and others want it reformed. Any referendum would probably result in the vast majority of people being dissatisfied. Currently there is no consensus to hold a referendum, largely because the populace isn't sure what the question(s) put to them should be. A fair number of people don't want a referendum at all because they feel so conflicted over the subject.

Imperfect as it is, the interpretation actually serves to buy Japan time to try to gain consensus for future reform. It allows the SDF to be more flexible but doesn't change its orientation from being a primarily defensive force.



Blame the Americans (no offence Jeff/Popeye) for foisting such a stupid constitution on Japan without thinking about the long-term consequences. The problem re constitutional interpretation started when the SDF was created.

However, it's true that constitutions can always be interpreted/reinterpreted. It's up to the courts to review the procedure, although it's more difficult to do so re foreign policy.

Yeah Mr.T I hear you, but I do not believe blaming the Americans is a solution and after all it is a domestic problem that can only be solved by us citizens of Japan.
From where I stand I believe the government had copped out in explaining the situation to the populous takinng the easy way out making the situation from bad to worse leavinng a very bad example that could be exploited by future governments. Japan had already gone that road and should already understand the consequences going down that slippery path.It's going to take time to gain a consensus but as the saying goes , If you are in a hurry take the difficult path and get it right the first time or as westerners says it, haste makes waste.
 

Jeff Head

General
Registered Member
Mr. T said:
Blame the Americans (no offence Jeff/Popeye) for foisting such a stupid constitution on Japan without thinking about the long-term consequences.
Blane the US for what, exactly, Mr. T?

A unbelievably prosperous, but non-threatening Japan, who is yet more than capable of defending itself all of these years?

Because that is precisely what has resulted from the US policy at the end of World War II.

The constitution was not "foisted" on Japan. It was stronger than that. It was out and out imposed by the victor on a nation that had waged all out war against the US, and was the consequence of their unconditional surrender...which was the only condition acceptable to the US at the time.

The consequences were well thought out. The US was not going to allow any chance or opportunity for any form of aggressive Bushido type mentality to have anything to do with Japan after that war. And that has worked out. That entire Japanese generation has now passed on...as has the US one that imposed it...and we second generation are getting aged now too.

Japan's self defense forces, which came into being several years later with US approval, were established to help the US deal with the Soviet threat at the time. That force has grown to be one of the most respected militaries in the world, and to do so with little concern about any offensive worries all of these years.

So, the result has been a very prosperous, and peaceful Japan, but with an extremely capable self defense force. All of that has worked out about as good as it could have been hoped for. I'd say the long term consequences as regards the last 65+ years has been a good thing.

Now...these decades later, there is a desire, and a willingness on Japan's and the US side to adjust things. I believe the Japanese will figure it out and make it work. Samurai's comments here, if they are at all representative of the Japanese public, is, IMHO, proof of that.

...and OBTW, Mr. T, no offense whatsoever meant in my reply to you. Just sharing my view of it.
 
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Mr T

Senior Member
The consequences were well thought out.

I have to disagree. If the US had really thought things through, they would have made explicit allowance for Japan to maintain defensive forces. And did the US really envisage a situation where its supposed ally couldn't help the US out, because it was restricted by its constitution?

No. What happened was that the US (and to an extent the UK) shaped Japan's constitution on the assumption that it could predict what a future Asia would be like. Had it known how things would be today, I promise you Japan's constitution would be far more tolerant of Japan explicitly maintaining armed forces, even if there was something in there about a commitment to peace. Perhaps at the time it made sense, but in retrospect Article 9 was unnecessarily restrictive.

Japanese people probably will figure it out eventually, but at the moment Article 9 is a problem for US security in Asia.
 

Jeff Head

General
Registered Member
I have to disagree. If the US had really thought things through, they would have made explicit allowance for Japan to maintain defensive forces. And did the US really envisage a situation where its supposed ally couldn't help the US out, because it was restricted by its constitution?

No. What happened was that the US (and to an extent the UK) shaped Japan's constitution on the assumption that it could predict what a future Asia would be like. Had it known how things would be today, I promise you Japan's constitution would be far more tolerant of Japan explicitly maintaining armed forces, even if there was something in there about a commitment to peace. Perhaps at the time it made sense, but in retrospect Article 9 was unnecessarily restrictive.

Japanese people probably will figure it out eventually, but at the moment Article 9 is a problem for US security in Asia.
So...we disagree.

I believe the last 65+ years punctuates the points I have made.

- Japan has been remarkably prosperous.
- Japan has not been a threat to its neighbors.
- Japan has a very capable self defense force.

All of those things have occurred under its constitution, with Article Nine. I do not think anyone could have put in place a plan after the war that could have worked much better. So, while it is definitely the "fault" of the US (principally) that things happened the way they did after the war...the results over the last 65+ years (while not perfect...nothing mankind implements ever is) has gone far better than many expected.

Now there is a desire to potentially change and update things...after over 65 years of success. I personally believe the Japanese are capable of doing so.
 
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asif iqbal

Lieutenant General
JMSDF strength is it's ASW and had the same job as UK that was to make sure no Soviet submarines broke out from their waters out into the open ocean where they could be a deadly threat this was during the Cold War

JMSDF is a formidable naval power only getting better just look at the tonnage of warships they have and they also have the important aspect of "critical mass"

JMSDF is a very very professional and very well trained force
 

SamuraiBlue

Captain
I have to disagree. If the US had really thought things through, they would have made explicit allowance for Japan to maintain defensive forces. And did the US really envisage a situation where its supposed ally couldn't help the US out, because it was restricted by its constitution?

No. What happened was that the US (and to an extent the UK) shaped Japan's constitution on the assumption that it could predict what a future Asia would be like. Had it known how things would be today, I promise you Japan's constitution would be far more tolerant of Japan explicitly maintaining armed forces, even if there was something in there about a commitment to peace. Perhaps at the time it made sense, but in retrospect Article 9 was unnecessarily restrictive.

Japanese people probably will figure it out eventually, but at the moment Article 9 is a problem for US security in Asia.

So...we disagree.

I believe the last 65+ years punctuates the points I have made.

- Japan has been remarkably prosperous.
- Japan has not been a threat to its neighbors.
- Japan has a very capable self defense force.

All of those things have occurred under its constitution, with Article Nine. I do not think anyone could have put in place a plan after the war that could have worked much better. So, while it is definitely the "fault" of the US (principally) that things happened the way they did after the war...the results over the last 65+ years (while not perfect...nothing mankind implements ever is) has gone far better than many expected.

Now there is a desire to potentially change and update things...after over 65 years of success. I personally believe the Japanese are capable od doing so.

At the end of the day responsibility falls on the laps of the Japanese since we Japanese are the only one that can amend the present constitution. It's easy to make comments in hind sight but as I have said before it really does not solve any of the present problem.

One of the reason why I am passionate concerning this problem is of a personal matter in which a friend of my is a JGSDF enlisted man. He is a 20 years veteran and probably one of the first to be called upon if and when a military conflict is to happen.
He say he had already come to term with the situation and is ready to make the ultimate sacrifice to serve his nation but once in awhile during drinks he mutters out if he and his commrades will be greeted at Yasukuni when their time comes. He also talks about what if they are taken prisoners,will they recieve treatment as prisoners of war or will they be trial at a civilian courtof law?
In the murky fog of war, anything is possible but my personal belief is that we owe them to atleast relieve any doubts before they are sent to the frontlines.
 

Blackstone

Brigadier
Abe's running out of time and must push with great gusto to get his landmark constitution changes through the National Diet. Polls in Japan don't favor re-militarization (34% for security changes, 50% against) as a majority polled were against the motion. But Japan needs to be a "normal" country, so I hope Abe has enough Legislature support to get an unpopular bill through the Assembly. In any case, Abe's short on time, so he better get it done quickly. Move it, Abe! Action! Action! Action!

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TOKYO (Reuters) - Thousands of people marched in Tokyo on Monday to denounce a landmark shift in security policy by Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe to ease constitutional constraints that have kept the military from fighting abroad since World War Two.

The protesters, including students, pensioners and women working at home, massed in front of Abe's office on the eve of a cabinet meeting expected to endorse what some analysts describe as the biggest shift since Japan set up armed forces in 1954.

An opinion poll published on Monday by the Nikkei business daily showed 50 percent of voters oppose dropping the ban compared to 34 percent who support the change.

Organizers said 10,000 demonstrators joined the march to the sound of drums, chants and saxophones. Some carried banners saying: "I don't want to see our children and soldiers die" and "Protect the constitution".

"If the prime minister changes the interpretation of the constitution every time, the constitution won't function," said Ayumi Yamashita, 51, her voice fading among chants from the crowd of "Don't let us go to war!".

Yuriko Umehara, 34, a construction company worker, said the change was a threat to peace. "To change an interpretation of the constitution, citizens should vote," she said.

Police put the number of participants at several thousand.

View galleryJapan's Prime Minister Shinzo Abe speaks next to …
Japan's Prime Minister Shinzo Abe speaks next to a teleprompter during a news conference at his …
On Sunday, a man set himself on fire at a busy Tokyo intersection in an apparent protest against the change, police and witnesses said.

The cabinet is expected to adopt a resolution revising a longstanding interpretation of the constitution drafted by the United States after Japan's World War Two defeat. The junior coalition partner in Abe's government has indicated it will back the change.

Legal revisions needed to implement the change must still be approved by parliament, which could impose further restrictions in the process.

WIDENING MILITARY OPTIONS

The change in policy will significantly widen Japan's military options by ending the ban on exercising "collective self-defense" or aiding a friendly country under attack.

It will also relax limits on activities in U.N.-led peacekeeping operations and "grey zone" incidents short of full-scale war, according to a draft government proposal made available to reporters last week.

Since 1945, Japan's military has not engaged in combat. While successive governments have stretched the limits of the pacifist charter not only to allow the existence of a standing military, but also to permit non-combat missions abroad, its armed forces are still far more constrained legally than those of other countries.

Conservatives say the charter's war-renouncing Article 9 has excessively restricted Japan's ability to defend itself and that a changing regional power balance, including a rising China, means Japan's security policies must be more flexible.

Critics say the change will gut Article 9 and make a mockery of formal amendment procedures.

"The constitution should check government powers, but Abe is using his powers to change it," protester Umehara said.
 

Jeff Head

General
Registered Member

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