Interesting. I thought the KJ-600 would be significantly bigger than the fighters, but it looked to be about the same size as the J-15.A rough size comparison.
Interesting. I thought the KJ-600 would be significantly bigger than the fighters, but it looked to be about the same size as the J-15.A rough size comparison.
Maybe more a testament to how big the fighters are.Interesting. I thought the KJ-600 would be significantly bigger than the fighters, but it looked to be about the same size as the J-15.
Oh and by the way, I used your model on the flanker to see just how wrong you were, and the results are… interesting to say the least. The following are your exact words, only with the figures and names changed.25t mtow and 12.5t empty weight is based on what you estimated in #1874...
During a flight the engine would not always working with the max thrust output, so presuming that the overall fuel consumption as 80% of the max military thrust(without aftreburner) is reasonable.
If you won't accept this estimation, then please use your own model and make some calculation.
I think less fuel is needed when flying higher because of the thinner air. Turbofan engines also gives less thrust at higher altitude then at sea level.Oh and by the way, I used your model on the flanker to see just how wrong you were, and the results are… interesting to say the least. The following are your exact words, only with the figures and names changed.
Observe.
“for AL-31F, the max thrust without afterburner is [email protected]/(kN·h), and [email protected]/(kN·h) fuel consumption rate
That means a 6062kg/h fuel consumption for each engine at full thrust. For twin-engine SU-27 it's a doubled 12.1t fuel/h.
Let's assume the engines consuming would be average 80% of max fuel consumption rate during an operation, then it's 9.7t fuel consumption per hour.
Suppose the combat range is 1000km with a 20 minutes stay at the battle field, then a standard operation would take an about 2.5h interval. Then the total fuel consumption would be 24.25 tons.
With 17.5t empty weight and 33t MTOW and 24.25t fuel consumption/2.5h operation, the SU-27 would have 33-17.5-24.25=-8.75t max payload left, with the weight of the pilot and necessary redundant fuel included.”
This is not a very realistic number, is it now?
Yes exactly, less air mass flow at the intake means less fuel needed for combustion (with a fixed air-fuel ratio) and less thrust. TSFC stays constant in the ideal world, so if less fuel is used then the thrust should also be lowerI think less fuel is needed when flying higher because of the thinner air. Turbofan engines also gives less thrust at higher altitude then at sea level.
check #1884 and you'll find that I've made another unclaimed presumption that WS-19 burns only 60% fuel of the RD-93 does, that's why FC-31 would have a POSITIVE payload.Oh and by the way, I used your model on the flanker to see just how wrong you were, and the results are… interesting to say the least. The following are your exact words, only with the figures and names changed.
Observe.
“for AL-31F, the max thrust without afterburner is [email protected]/(kN·h), and [email protected]/(kN·h) fuel consumption rate
That means a 6062kg/h fuel consumption for each engine at full thrust. For twin-engine SU-27 it's a doubled 12.1t fuel/h.
Let's assume the engines consuming would be average 80% of max fuel consumption rate during an operation, then it's 9.7t fuel consumption per hour.
Suppose the combat range is 1000km with a 20 minutes stay at the battle field, then a standard operation would take an about 2.5h interval. Then the total fuel consumption would be 24.25 tons.
With 17.5t empty weight and 33t MTOW and 24.25t fuel consumption/2.5h operation, the SU-27 would have 33-17.5-24.25=-8.75t max payload left, with the weight of the pilot and necessary redundant fuel included.”
This is not a very realistic number, is it now?
can you plz elaborate. how can you compare 80's made engine with WS-19 ? even you know that, manufacturing and metallurgy process are way more efficient now.check #1884 and you'll find that I've made another unclaimed presumption that WS-19 burns only 60% fuel of the RD-93 does, that's why FC-31 would have a POSITIVE payload.
Maybe you could make a 40% fuel consumption off for AL-31 and recalculate the payload parameter for old Su-27?
I’m not wasting my time doing your work based on another completely unjustified claim mate. The method of estimation is wrong, that’s all there is to it. If you actually do want to get a somewhat accurate estimation then you’ll need detailed mission profile, L/D diagrams of the aircraft in question as well as thrust and TSFC diagrams of engines included. Without these information our calculations are merely guesswork, I even hesitate to call them educated guesses since the method of calculation is so far off the proper way of doing it.check #1884 and you'll find that I've made another unclaimed presumption that WS-19 burns only 60% fuel of the RD-93 does, that's why FC-31 would have a POSITIVE payload.
Maybe you could make a 40% fuel consumption off for AL-31 and recalculate the payload parameter for old Su-27?
Nobody here would have the accurate performance data of military engines and aircrafts, so all the discussions here are based on simplified and inaccurate model. I don't think anyone would have the privilege to underrate the opinions of the other and declare a victory.I’m not wasting my time doing your work based on another completely unjustified claim mate. The method of estimation is wrong, that’s all there is to it. If you actually do want to get a somewhat accurate estimation then you’ll need detailed mission profile, as well as thrust and TSFC diagrams of engines included. Without these information our calculations are merely guesswork, I even hesitate to call them educated guesses since the method of calculation is so far off the proper way of doing it.
“Nobody here would have the accurate performance data of military engines and aircrafts, so all the discussions here are based on simplified and inaccurate model. I don't think anyone would have the privilege to underrate the opinions of the other and declare a victory.”Nobody here would have the accurate performance data of military engines and aircrafts, so all the discussions here are based on simplified and inaccurate model. I don't think anyone would have the privilege to underrate the opinions of the other and declare a victory.
WS-19 is, or should be, definitely better than RD-93, but it would not be a fairy tale.
For the 4th gen. fighters, most payload were hung under their wings or main frame. But for the 5th gen. stealth fighter aircraft, the request to load all the fuel and weapons within internal tanks and weapon bays would request them to be bigger, with larger volume/size ratio.
Also, since all the Chinese military avion enterprises share most of the achievements of engine technologies, if WS-19 could be supposed to have such huge progress from RD-93, then why can't we suppose that the new batch of the WS-15 engines were also greatly increased in their performances?
FC-31 or 35 would be a legend only when you overestimate the performance of WS-19 but underestimate that of the WS-15.
WS-15 was always be estimated 15t thrust and 1.6t weight, with a T/W ratio of a bit less than 10.
But the most exaggerated estimation for WS-19 is 12t thrust and a same 1.06t weight as RD-93, a legendary TWR of 11.5!
Obviously, only in this way can the fc-31 surpass the j-20 in performance. But how could that be possible?