J-20... The New Generation Fighter III

Status
Not open for further replies.

latenlazy

Brigadier
The point of the Su-35 is that it would provide an interim solution to the Indian Rafales that are coming up in a few years. The J-11Bs and J-10Bs are either not wholly ready or wholly capable of engaging the Rafales; the J-10B has inferior aerodynamics and is equipped with PESA, and the J-11Bs are supposedly inferior to the J-10Bs.

The main issue, though, is that if the Su-35s are used against the Indians, the Russians always maintain the opportunity to turn off the power at any time with a kill switch. The Chinese would then have to negate the kill switch.

China does not need Su-35s to counter Indian Rafales. By the time those Rafales and Su-35s are delivered they probably would have found their own solution, if they don't have one already. Besides, its not about the individual platforms but the systems, and China is much further along in its aerial systems.
 

MiG-29

Banned Idiot
I would just like to make this one point.

Airplane design and engineering is not simply aggregate of technology.

You are right, no one is in disagreement with you, at least not me, i was just pointing out that any thrust vectoring system will bring benefits to J-20, if they go for 3D the advantages are lighter system with lower losses in static thrust.
If they go for 2D they will have lower IR and RCS signature, the F-22 has that system.
F-35 has a higher nozzle IR signature and does not supercruise, the jet does not get as hot, fuselage heat increases IR signature and fast jets will be detected that way, so a J-20 will become with lower IR signature with 2D nozzles.

Lower trim drag, means better acceleration and top speed characteristics, so any thrust vectoring system will increase that on J-20.

The other problem presented by moving aerodynamic surfaces is higher RCS, so adding TVC nozzles will reduce that RCS, thus TVC nozzles will benefit J-20 stealth characteristics as this article let us see
An all-moving canard capable of a significant nose-down deflection will protect against pitch-up. Control canards have poor stealth characteristics, because they present large moving surfaces forward of the wing
Please, Log in or Register to view URLs content!


---------- Post added at 08:58 PM ---------- Previous post was at 08:52 PM ----------

Actually guys this discussion came up, because the J-20 does not have TVN, Migs point is to be a true new gen fighter according to Dr. Song's outstanding paper, "which by the way seige has just finished translating, TVN is part of the plan. If you don't believe me head over to the thread, "translation of amatuer chinese military article" where seige has just finished posting this translation. In section 2, paragraph 3, Dr. Song states "post stall manuevers require the aircraft to have good controllability and STABILITY". Before anyone else on here refers to another poster as a spammer or a troll, READ DR SONGS PAPER. The J-20 is an aerodynamic masterpiece, thats why any serious discussion of the J-20, in a "forum", involves aerodynamics, Mig's take on this echoes many of Dr. Songs own statements, and Mig can "do the math". Dr. Song makes the point that the J-20 would have to be aerodynamically superior to recover from a High Alpha Condition, "if the TVN fails". Now if Dr. Song is concerned about it failing, he probably assumed it would be on there. This is a thread about a fifth generation fighter aircraft in "developement". Like Mig said this is a forum where "men" come together and "talk business", as for me, I am a private pilot, a wannabbe, but I love the hardware, Mig loves the hardware, and I'm sure player loves the hardware, all of you guys love the hardware, if you're a J-20 fanboy, bless your heart. The only body I know who can definitively talk about the J-20 is Dr Song, and the tallman, maybe someone can ask them to join our forum. Now, I'm going back to "enjoy Dr. Songs honest well written Paper", thank you again seige for translating it, and it was worth the wait, I was so excited I came over here to tell the guys, really guys read Dr. Songs paper, you'll be glad you did. He talked about what a challenge it was to meet all these expectations and if your proud of the J-20, I'm just so happy that you guys have a cool airplane that you can be proud of, cause I love em all. BRAT OUT
Brat thanks but we do not need to mention any more about Su-35, my point was TVC nozzles have advantages that will need to be used, and of course J-20 will benefit a lot by using them
 
Last edited:

kyanges

Junior Member
F-35 has a higher nozzle IR signature and does not supercruise, the jet does not get as hot, fuselage heat increases IR signature and fast jets will be detected that way, so a J-20 will become with lower IR signature with 2D nozzles.

Can you rephrase that?

I don't understand what you're trying to say here at all.

I feel like you just tried to say that a guy who's not sprinting is colder, and therefore a person wearing dress pants will have a lower heat sig.

Neither seem related.
 
Last edited:

MiG-29

Banned Idiot
Can you rephrase that?

I don't understand what you're trying to say here at all.

I feel like you just tried to say that a guy who's not sprinting is colder, and therefore a person wearing dress pants will have a lower heat sig.

Neither seem related.
.0 Heat radiation reduction
Infrared radiation (heat) should be minimized by a combination of temperature reduction and masking, although there is no point in doing these past the point where the hot parts are no longer the dominant terms in the radiation equation. The main body of the airplane has its own radiation, heavily dependent on speed and altitude, and the jet plume can be a most significant factor, particularly in afterburning operation.
Please, Log in or Register to view URLs content!


At the speeds the SR-71 operated, surface temperatures were extremely high due to aerodynamic heating: 800 degrees at the nose, 1,200 degrees on the engine cowlings, 620 degrees on the cockpit windshield. Because of the operating altitudes, speeds, and temperatures, Lockheed
Please, Log in or Register to view URLs content!


Aerodynamic heating is a way of detecting stealth fighters, thus a 2D nozzles will reduce the J-20 IR signature since if it is planned to supercruise, the heat signature will go higher just by aerodynamic heating

[video=youtube;58N6Plr17GU]http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=58N6Plr17GU[/video]
 
Last edited:

Air Force Brat

Brigadier
Super Moderator
:confused:
Can you rephrase that?

I don't understand what you're trying to say here at all.

I feel like you just tried to say that a guy who's not sprinting is colder, and therefore a person wearing dress pants will have a lower heat sig.

Neither seem related.

Right, so always wear long pants when going in harms way, makes perfect sense to me bro, and I will take that advice, kinda like thos Brits who wore short pants on SAFARI, ya just never know when you might be standing over a black Mamba, when the Buffalo charges.
 

kyanges

Junior Member
.0 Heat radiation reduction
Infrared radiation (heat) should be minimized by a combination of temperature reduction and masking, although there is no point in doing these past the point where the hot parts are no longer the dominant terms in the radiation equation. The main body of the airplane has its own radiation, heavily dependent on speed and altitude, and the jet plume can be a most significant factor, particularly in afterburning operation.
Please, Log in or Register to view URLs content!


At the speeds the SR-71 operated, surface temperatures were extremely high due to aerodynamic heating: 800 degrees at the nose, 1,200 degrees on the engine cowlings, 620 degrees on the cockpit windshield. Because of the operating altitudes, speeds, and temperatures, Lockheed
Please, Log in or Register to view URLs content!


Aerodynamic heating is a way of detecting stealth fighters, thus a 2D nozzles will reduce the J-20 IR signature since if it is planned to supercruise, the heat signature will go higher just by aerodynamic heating

Please, Log in or Register to view URLs content!

I'm still lost here. How does changing the nozzle make the plane's fuselage cooler when it's supercrusing?
 
Last edited:

MiG-29

Banned Idiot
I'm still lost here. How does changing the nozzle make the plane's fuselage cooler when it's supercrusing?

F-35 flies slower thus it generates less aerodynamic heating, a F-22 flies at supercruise speeds most of the time, thus it generates more aerodynamic heating but its 2D nozzles add less IR signature than the F-35`s
If J-20 has rounded nozzles its IR signature is higher than with 2D, but it if it supercruises it will generate more heat than at subsonic speeds.

F-35 flies slower so it might not have a 2D nozzle but it will have a cooler fuselage, F-22 has a hotter fuselage to cool, if J-20 flies faster with rounded nozzles you are increasing the signature with respect both F-35 and F-22`s flight envelopes.
So J-20 will need TVC nozzles to reduce drag, IR signature, increase supercruise effectiveness.

If they go for 3D the pitch and yaw control can reduce keel area, thus ventral fins can go away, but still the IR signature will be higher than with 2D nozzles.

The F-22 opted for larger vertical fin and rudders but with a 2D nozzles they reduced IR signature and with larger rudders thay achieved higher yaw control and lateral stability.
J-20 at this moment has more a F-35 configuration, since the lack of TVC nozzles and flat nozzles increases a bit more IR signature and restrict more supercruise and superagility.

The canard might allow a bit better agility if well designed than F-35 though in terms of AoA response, but definitively a TVC nozzles will improve the whole aircraft far beyond F-35 and make it closer to F-22.
 

kyanges

Junior Member
F-35 flies slower thus it generates less aerodynamic heating, a F-22 flies at supercruise speeds most of the time, thus it generates more aerodynamic heating but its 2D nozzles add less IR signature than the F-35`s
If J-20 has rounded nozzles its IR signature is higher than with 2D, but it if it supercruises it will generate more heat than at subsonic speeds.

F-35 flies slower so it might not have a 2D nozzle but it will have a cooler fuselage, F-22 has a hotter fuselage to cool, if J-20 flies faster with rounded nozzles you are increasing the signature with respect both F-35 and F-22`s flight envelopes.
So J-20 will need TVC nozzles to reduce drag, IR signature, increase supercruise effectiveness.

If they go for 3D the pitch and yaw control can reduce keel area, thus ventral fins can go away, but still the IR signature will be higher than with 2D nozzles.

The F-22 opted for larger vertical fin and rudders but with a 2D nozzles they reduced IR signature and with larger rudders thay achieved higher yaw control and lateral stability.
J-20 at this moment has more a F-35 configuration, since the lack of TVC nozzles and flat nozzles increases a bit more IR signature and restrict more supercruise and superagility.

The canard might allow a bit better agility if well designed than F-35 though in terms of AoA response, but definitively a TVC nozzles will improve the whole aircraft far beyond F-35 and make it closer to F-22.

So you're saying that a J-20 + supercruise + conventional nozzles = hot, but J-20 + supercruise + TVC = cooler.

Okay. But I don't understand why a nozzle will be cooler just because it can vector thrust.
 

escobar

Brigadier
cgi

LSRzn.jpg
 

Air Force Brat

Brigadier
Super Moderator

Gorgeous Dude, and Mig , I really, really, like these ventral fins, to be perfectly frank they minimize transonic roll off, and even with TVC, it is way better to have a sound basic platform. The only tailess aircraft that I know of the B-2, doesn't do the rock and roll kind of flying that will be expected of J-20, Dr. Songs paper stated they examined tailess, with tip rudders etc, but went with this configuration in case the TVC failed, they wanted the pilot to be able to recover the aircraft. Kinda makes it look like a 60 chevy with the big fins, love it.
 
Status
Not open for further replies.
Top