J-20... The New Generation Fighter II

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Are we basing the effectiveness of RAM on shininess now?

if this is true, i suggest covering your car in shit so radar cops cant catch u speeding ;)
if non-shiny = RAM effective, then im quite sure shit is the most economical, environmentally, and most effective material -- it simply does not reflect. it's also widely available too

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just supporting your claim that basing RAM effectiveness on glossy factor is ridiculous
 

kyanges

Junior Member
I think someone just seems to be curious if it means anything, which it probably doesn't, and even if it did, there's no way we would really know anyway. Fun to speculate though, since there's not much new info out.
 

Martian

Senior Member
In combat: DR 184 can detect F-22/J-20 at 13.5 km, T-50 at 178 km, Rafale at 414 km

Under battle conditions, the EADS DR 184 radar can detect a F-22/J-20 at 13.5 km, Russian T-50 at 178 km, and a French Rafale at 414 km.

The calculations for the detection ranges of the F-22/J-20 and Russian T-50 remain unchanged because they have internal weapon bays. However, during combat, the French Rafale will have to carry air-to-air missiles under its external pylons and this will dramatically increase its RCS.

Assuming that the French Rafale carries four air-to-air missiles into combat, the Rafale's RCS will increase from 1 m2 to 88.44 m2. This translates into a detection range at 414 km by the EADS DR 184 radar.

My calculations:

From GlobalSecurity, we know that the RCS of a "clean" French Rafale is 1 m2. We know from tests (see Figure 7 below) conducted by Brazil that a decommissioned air-to-air missile has an approximate RCS of 21.86 m2.

[sub-calculation:

From Figure 7, an air-to-air missile has a RCS of approximately 12 dBm2.

12 dBm2 x (25.5 m2/14 dBm2) = 21.86 m2 RCS (See conversion factor at
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A clean French Rafale's 1 m2 RCS + 4 air-to-air missiles (e.g. each with a RCS of 21.86 m2) = 1 m2 + 87.44 m2 = 88.44 m2 RCS for armed French Rafale

The fourth-root of 88.44 is 3.067. The detection range by the EADS DR 184 radar is 3.067 * 135 km = 414 km.

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The French Rafale is an old design and the glaring non-stealth features jump out at you. Firstly, the cockpit canopy has a metal frame. Secondly, there is a noticeable gap between the air-inlets and the fuselage. Both of these defects are also present on the Russian T-50. Thirdly, the Rafale's nose is conical (not shaped) and there is no chine line. Fourthly, the external refueling probe is not stealthy. Fifthly, a single vertical tail is not a good design for side-aspect stealth. Finally, missiles hanging from external pylons negate any partial stealth in the Rafale's design (e.g. Why bother hiding 90% of the engine compressor blades? You're not stealthy with a weapons load).

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no_name

Colonel
If you assume that there are two J-20 prototypes, I guarantee you that you're up to 99% wrong. Why? I doubt it from the very beginning when I saw one J-20s with black and white nozzles; however, you never see them together, right? and they have the same number; 2001. Believe me it makes no sense to make two prototypes just for testing different engines.

There was this picture that shows the two of them together, but it wasn't high quality:

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no_name

Colonel
I see.

Could it be that 2001 is to divert the public's attention away from 2002 which is doing the actual important testings somewhere else.
 

FarkTypeSoldier

Junior Member
»Ø¸´: Re: J-20... The New Generation Fighter II

I got a question, why is it the J-20 looks kinda shiny for a stealth fighter? It has the same reflectance/colour of the paint as the WZ-10.

If you compare the "reflectance" of J-20 to F-22 below, you can see J-20 is a lot 'shinier' (reflective) than F-22, especially the aft wing part where specular reflection is most apparent, which could mean it is with a lot of metal based paint, or it is steel based airframe.

There is a source called ''light''. When light hit onto a surface, different light from different timing of the day causes a surface to be reflective even on the same surface. I am not saying the J-20 has the same RAM as F-22 but your question can be answered by light source.

I got a question, why is it the F-22 looks kinda shiny in this picture?

Again, its light source, and again if the picture is intended to be publicize by USAF, then the F-22 must have to be polished to have the 'look' for publicity. I think the surface is not shiny but reflective.
 
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