You can’t test the effect of acceleration on Search element affecting engine performance as fuel feed in a static test chamber. It would also be hard to test the effects of airflow and intake turbulence on engine performance during various maneuvers with a static test chamber.Well now a days you don't need to actually fitted on the plane and fly it to test engine for prototype. Isn't there a news that say China built and environmental facility where they can simulate, Elevation, atmosphere condition like rain, wind etc. I guess they probably test the prototype there. And of course the final test has to be on the actual plane, it is intended to use
you can reduce the time required on a flying testbed, and therefore development cost and time frame, but you certainly can’t eliminate a flying testbed all together.