Brumby
Major
Aircraft carriers by definition require aircraft or else as Brat says it is no more than a love boat. The utility of the aircraft carrier is solely dependent on such an asset. As such it is a oire feature and not an after thought.This would be a sensible possibility. I also think it might be some kind of upgrade. Why did you then claim that it made no sense for them to have carriers without fighters?
Even if the J-15 became a complete failure (that would be huge IF), they would have no choice but to push ahead with the construction of the new carriers. The carrier project is going smoothly. They cannot change and potentially mess with a successful mega project. They will need to find other ways to sync their carrier fighters with their carriers later. But at this point, they cannot afford to compromise both high priority projects.
There has been no suggestion that the carrier building pace needs to be reconsidered. What I believe is happening is the following. Like all major programs s**t happens and the J-15 is facing some hiccups. There is really no realistic plan B option in the medium term and so the best option is still to sort out the problem and to re-start production thereafter. If the problem cannot be fixed then it is a MAJOR issue. However there is no suggestion of such a development and would be highly speculative. This hiccup unfortunately places the torch light on the nest generation replacement and the need to expedite it through development. Finally, carrier and carrier aviation development requires methodical long term planning and China has demonstrated such effort with its carrier building program. The part that seem lacking to me is the effort to develop a naval trainer as part of the overall development. It would carry some of the burden while the J-15 issue is being sorted out.