The opposition to the coup in Turkey is massive. It is not limited to Erdogan's AKP, which got more than 50% of the votes at recent elections but also the secular Kemalists and others. ( Iran's foreign minister condemned the coup before it was clear it was failing. ) So the probable initiative came from outside Turkey.See for a thoughtful consideration of the implications this article in Atimes by Ambassador Bhadrakumar:
Thanks for the article.
As this thread is not focused on Turkey, but related, I am not sure I should continue my thought here. So please allow me to clarify the base of my thinking.
The article by Bhadrakumar seems to point the figure solely outside of Turkey which is not really against my thought. I do not make difference between Kemalists or Gulenists. If they all have their people within the Turkish state machinery and oppose AKP, they are the same. The only difference is that Gulen can not safely reside in Turkey.
I agree Erdogan has a majority support from the voters. But it is very obvious that he is much less popular in the state machinery. If we believe what western media reported so far,
, the arrests after the coup has raised to more than 6000 and will probably go higher. The arrested include not only high ranking officers including commanders of second and third army, former chief of air staff, commander of Incirlik air base etc. Among the arrested are also more than 200 (270 something last time I checked) judges.
Regarding the opposition party (including Kemalists)'s support, I am sure they will, at least openly, condemn the coup. A coup is a coup, which is illegal in any constitution regardless the purpose. No political party who want to work in the constitutional framework is going to support a coup, not openly, and surely not after it has failed. Doing so would make that party an illegal organization and be banned. We know that the opposition in Egypt did not call for a coup when Morssi was in office, they didn't condemn Gen. Al Sissi after his coup either. So I would not put much meaning to the opposition's words in Turkey either.
So to clarify, the gap I was talking about is the gap between the power holders within the state machine, they are very often not the same as the mass.