I actually agree, I don’t think it’s anti ship in this picture.I doubt this was designed as an anti-ship weapon. Although it could certainly be used as one given the proper electronics and guidance.
It just seems kind of a waste to make such a huge ballistic missile for a mission like that. Unless the target is an aircraft carrier or something like that. I think it is way more likely this is intended as a system to make theater strikes against hardened enemy bases or other high value strategic targets.
However, there are plenty of big anti ship missiles (or missiles with anti ship capability). DF-27, DF-17 DF-26B and DF-21D - the latter 2 of which are purpose built for anti shipping. So that logic/pattern doesn’t really hold.