On the most general level, wouldn't the added purposes of the "bridge" increase usage and thereby reduce longevity?
The risk of accidental damage of various types would also increase as more and varied activities now take place on the structure. Fire, water, and electricity risks come to mind.
As with all things that are multipurpose, would the failure of one purpose also result in the reduced functioning or failure of another? If there was a fire in the buildings below the bridge in its supports, even if there is no structural risk, wouldn't smoke decrease visibility and thereby shut the bridge down to traffic or risk causing accidents?
I would say this crazy idea doesn't pass the practicality test. It's been possible for a long time for people to integrate multipurpose structures with bridges yet they don't do it, it's probably for good reason.
The risk of accidental damage of various types would also increase as more and varied activities now take place on the structure. Fire, water, and electricity risks come to mind.
As with all things that are multipurpose, would the failure of one purpose also result in the reduced functioning or failure of another? If there was a fire in the buildings below the bridge in its supports, even if there is no structural risk, wouldn't smoke decrease visibility and thereby shut the bridge down to traffic or risk causing accidents?
I would say this crazy idea doesn't pass the practicality test. It's been possible for a long time for people to integrate multipurpose structures with bridges yet they don't do it, it's probably for good reason.