COMAC C919

99PLAAFBalloons

New Member
Registered Member
Don't forget delivery time. An A320 ordered today might not be delivered for quite some time.
While not actually an easy factor to get right off the bat, you can also try innovating on the service model, since that’s a big input factor to operating costs. If you offer high performance low cost servicing airliners might gladly take a slightly less efficient plane.
Excellent additions :) Capex was just the aspect that came to mind as an example, but you guys neatly drive the point home that there are several ways in which the C919 can still be a commercially competitive offering on the international stage
 

eprash

Junior Member
Registered Member
Neither narrowbody counterpart of the duopoly features fuselages or other substantial aerostructures made with composite materials. Wrt fuel consumption, there's been some debate on this in this thread before but I agree with @Tirdent that the indications are the plane's empty weight is moderately more than intended (configuration considerations aside), so when it's running LEAP engines just like the duopoly's, it likely burns a little more fuel for a similar spec

There is naturally development potential to rectify this. A new generation that fits composite wings as was originally envisioned should help a lot (brought up because I don't think Boeing has the money to develop one in response atm). If the CJ-1000 can be developed to achieve superior fuel efficiency vs the LEAP or GTF that locks in a C919-exclusive advantage (goes without saying that it's way too early to pin hopes on this)

But I generally don't think technical superiority is a necessity to win international orders, especially when we're not talking about a substantial discrepancy. A cheaper unit cost vs the duopoly and easy financing from Chinese bank affiliated lessors should go a long way in making up for slightly higher operating costs
Thanks, Since MC21 has composite wings would have been nice to involve Russia from the beginning like C929 or is China developing its own autoclave?
 

sunnymaxi

Major
Registered Member
Thanks, Since MC21 has composite wings would have been nice to involve Russia from the beginning like C929 or is China developing its own autoclave?

see this ..

yes. looks like Russia withdrew from this project. they will provide composite wing to C(R)929.

C(R)929 funding , wind tunnel testing , design phase and other pre-design testing done in China. so China did major work in this project. Russia also did some testing for wing design.


Russia supplying composite wing to C(R)929 aircraft. they have done major testing in wind tunnel and some simulation test too. this is as per the agreement signed between COMAC and UAC.

now what about China's locally produce composite wing ?

The North Research Center of COMAC has done the full-scale box section test and verification of the T800-level composite carbon wing.

According to COMAC, the completion of this project at the end of 2019 means that COMAC basically has the design, manufacturing and verification capabilities of the main structure of the composite wing of a large passenger aircraft.

View attachment 114685

COMAC developing composite wing for C(R)929 too.

China is not far behind in carbon fiber. US/Japan , Russia and now China have this material.
 

ReneDad

New Member
Thanks, Since MC21 has composite wings would have been nice to involve Russia from the beginning like C929 or is China developing its own autoclave?

Making a prototype plane with composite wings doesn't mean Russia has mastered the technology. Russian need to mass-product the plane and safely operate them for many years if not many decades to prove the worthiness of the technology. Otherwise China could claim that she had already mastered the technologies of making long-range narrow-body airliner in 1970s when the prototype of Y-10 was built. Just like a couple of successful dives of the OceanGate's submersible doesn't prove the safety of its composite hull design.

In fact, it seems like that Russian is unable to deliver the composite wings for CR929 in time this year. I suspect all those claims of China trying to copy/steal Russian technologies are just smokes for covering the failure that Russian just can't complete their tasks(like composite wings) under western sanction. Who would believe Russian could make these components for CR929 meanwhile they even couldn't make them for their MC-21 without imported materials from the West?
 

gelgoog

Lieutenant General
Registered Member
You are poorly informed. There are several flying prototypes of the MC-21 with Russian composite wing. And unlike with the Y-10 the MC-21 airframe with Russian composite wing meets the planned weight and strength requirements. The wing passed laboratory tests and flying tests. Right now Russia is busy replacing other imported components in the aircraft, like the electrical wiring, APU, avionics, doors, etc. There are just so many systems which used to be imported to replace, the wings are water long gone under the bridge by now. They are busy converting the existing prototypes to use the new Russian made components so they can resume testing and certify the aircraft by the end of this year. I think that is highly optimistic on their part and would not be surprised if there was another year or two of delays however.

As for the CR929 they already produced the composite wing box as per the plan and delivered it to the test site.
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The prototype wing was also manufactured and sent for static strength tests at TsAGI.
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I am fairly certain the wings will be delivered if not on time with minimal delay.

There are other airplanes with composite wings in the market like Boeing 787 and Airbus A220. The main difference here is this is the first wing build out of autoclave used in a commercially available aircraft. And the only one of this size.
 
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eprash

Junior Member
Registered Member
You are poorly informed. There are several flying prototypes of the MC-21 with Russian composite wing. And unlike with the Y-10 the MC-21 airframe with Russian composite wing meets the planned weight and strength requirements. The wing passed laboratory tests and flying tests. Right now Russia is busy replacing other imported components in the aircraft, like the electrical wiring, APU, avionics, doors, etc. There are just so many systems which used to be imported to replace, the wings are water long gone under the bridge by now. They are busy converting the existing prototypes to use the new Russian made components so they can resume testing and certify the aircraft by the end of this year. I think that is highly optimistic on their part and would not be surprised if there was another year or two of delays however.

As for the CR929 they already produced the composite wing box as per the plan and delivered it to the test site.
Please, Log in or Register to view URLs content!

The prototype wing was also manufactured and sent for static strength tests at TsAGI.
Please, Log in or Register to view URLs content!

I am fairly certain the wings will be delivered if not on time with minimal delay.

There are other airplanes with composite wings in the market like Boeing 787 and Airbus A220. The main difference here is this is the first wing build out of autoclave used in a commercially available aircraft. And the only one of this size.
Any advantage with using an Autoclave in wing production?
 
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