coolieno99
Junior Member
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ZTE just never learned its lesson. Why the heck it still has a research center in the US in the first place.
If it were another Chinese company, it is fine. But ZTE is like under microscope.It is okay for having offices but the dumb part is not consider they would be watched like a hawk
ZTE just never learned its lesson. Why the heck it still has a research center in the US in the first place.
ZTE was hoping that it would get off the hood like other non-Chinese companies by paying a fine. It didn't know that it is a trap by giving the US the rope to hang them.Probably shouldn't have plead guilty back in 2017. Better way would be to plead not guilty and let the case drag on..
we've been talking about packaging this whole time. It looks like we guessed correctly - that packaging was an underexplored aspect of chipmaking that would be the next place to see great gains, and China will be a first mover in advancing it.China May Win in AI Computing
Leveraging Hybrid Bonding as an Alternative to Dimensional Scaling
The technology driver for the next decade is AI. Quoting Applied Materials CEO Gary Dickerson, “” Dickerson has been traveling the world talking to chipmakers and policymakers about a $10 trillion question: how do we capture the economic opportunity of AI, which will transform nearly every industry and institution over the coming years? Gary showed this chart, presenting the 1,000x challenge to the semiconductor industry.
The required improvement in power performance, to support the demand of AI computing.
In fact, the AI challenge is a moving target as computing demands are growing by 2X about every 3.5 months.
In recent years, there has been a buildup of tension in U.S.-China relations resulting in the U.S. blocking China from securing access to advanced semiconductor technology and equipment. This includes access to advanced tools such as extreme ultraviolet (EUV) lithography. Accordingly, it was reported that only TSMC, Samsung, and Intel have stayed in the race at technology node scaling below 10nm. Hence, it makes sense for Chinese firms to focus alternative resources on mature chip tech, say analysts.
This could explain the adoption of hybrid bonding as a core technology by multiple Chinese corporations. Hybrid bonding allows them to replace dimensional node scaling with system-level 3D scaling.
In August 2018, YMTC officially launched its ground-breaking architecture at the Flash Memory Summit and won the Best of Show award. For its 3D NAND product, it uses two semiconductor manufacturing lines, one for the 3D NAND multi-level memory and one for the peripheral (memory control) circuits as illustrated below.
Xtacking: using hybrid bonding to stack periphery on top of the 3D NAND memory fabric.
In September 2020, another Chinese company, IC League, published the results of its heterogeneous integration technology on chip (HITOC), an AI-oriented IC development, in a paper titled .
IC League’s heterogeneous integration technology on chip (HITOC).
Quoting from the paper, “With HITOC, we have two wafers, logic wafer, and memory wafer, bonded (using Hybrid Bonding) together [see the diagram above]. On the logic wafer, we have pools of processing units. Underneath the logic pool on the other wafer are pools of DRAM arrays.” The results reported by IC League were of better than orders of magnitude of overall improvement as could be seen in the table below.
Fig. 5 HITOC technology the Sunrise device vs. conventional 2D alternative devices.
At ISSCC 2022, Alibaba presented a more than 1,000 x improvement for AI computing devices using hybrid bonding in a paper titled “184QPS/W 64Mb/mm2 3D Logic-to-DRAM Hybrid Bonding with Process-Near- Memory Engine for Recommendation System.”
Like i say before no everything is about EUV, in this game you have to dominate it all, packaging was seen as the poor man, low level part of the semiconductor industry but looks like no anymore. Here were that SMEE new advanced packaging machine could pay off and why the company landed in the unverified list.
View attachment 84583
China May Win in AI Computing
Leveraging Hybrid Bonding as an Alternative to Dimensional Scaling
The technology driver for the next decade is AI. Quoting Applied Materials CEO Gary Dickerson, “” Dickerson has been traveling the world talking to chipmakers and policymakers about a $10 trillion question: how do we capture the economic opportunity of AI, which will transform nearly every industry and institution over the coming years? Gary showed this chart, presenting the 1,000x challenge to the semiconductor industry.
The required improvement in power performance, to support the demand of AI computing.
In fact, the AI challenge is a moving target as computing demands are growing by 2X about every 3.5 months.
In recent years, there has been a buildup of tension in U.S.-China relations resulting in the U.S. blocking China from securing access to advanced semiconductor technology and equipment. This includes access to advanced tools such as extreme ultraviolet (EUV) lithography. Accordingly, it was reported that only TSMC, Samsung, and Intel have stayed in the race at technology node scaling below 10nm. Hence, it makes sense for Chinese firms to focus alternative resources on mature chip tech, say analysts.
This could explain the adoption of hybrid bonding as a core technology by multiple Chinese corporations. Hybrid bonding allows them to replace dimensional node scaling with system-level 3D scaling.
In August 2018, YMTC officially launched its ground-breaking architecture at the Flash Memory Summit and won the Best of Show award. For its 3D NAND product, it uses two semiconductor manufacturing lines, one for the 3D NAND multi-level memory and one for the peripheral (memory control) circuits as illustrated below.
Xtacking: using hybrid bonding to stack periphery on top of the 3D NAND memory fabric.
In September 2020, another Chinese company, IC League, published the results of its heterogeneous integration technology on chip (HITOC), an AI-oriented IC development, in a paper titled .
IC League’s heterogeneous integration technology on chip (HITOC).
Quoting from the paper, “With HITOC, we have two wafers, logic wafer, and memory wafer, bonded (using Hybrid Bonding) together [see the diagram above]. On the logic wafer, we have pools of processing units. Underneath the logic pool on the other wafer are pools of DRAM arrays.” The results reported by IC League were of better than orders of magnitude of overall improvement as could be seen in the table below.
Fig. 5 HITOC technology the Sunrise device vs. conventional 2D alternative devices.
At ISSCC 2022, Alibaba presented a more than 1,000 x improvement for AI computing devices using hybrid bonding in a paper titled “184QPS/W 64Mb/mm2 3D Logic-to-DRAM Hybrid Bonding with Process-Near- Memory Engine for Recommendation System.”
Like i say before no everything is about EUV, in this game you have to dominate it all, packaging was seen as the poor man, low level part of the semiconductor industry but looks like no anymore. Here were that SMEE new advanced packaging machine could pay off and why the company landed in the unverified list.
View attachment 84583