TLDR; it's a bit of a chicken and egg problem.
As a scientist, I would imagine you need data collected from the hypersonic wind tunnel tests in order to refine the models for accurate simulations. Given the models for simulating hypersonic aircraft, engines, and weapons are likely not very mature yet (except perhaps within China), it would be stupid not to build some hypersonic wind tunnels. Even in China, they can take up to 5 years to build, so it's the type of project for which you need to plan well in advance of doing the actual R&D work. Data collected from tests in a natural environment can be much less reliable for the purposes of creating an accurate model, due to not being a controlled environment. In other words, running simulations on a supercomputer alone can be very inadequate if you're already on the cutting edge of human knowledge and trying to reach further. You need a good "lab" in which to run real world experiments and collect the data precisely so that you can improve the models you use in supercomputer simulations.