Didn’t know Germany has so much assets overseas . For a country their size (80million) it’s impressive
Germany warns on trade imbalance as economy minister visits China
Beijing (AFP) – Germany's economy minister began a visit to China on Wednesday with Berlin saying it wanted to boost cooperation with a key partner while also warning of worsening trade imbalances.
Katherina Reiche stressed the importance of fair competition and greater predictability in a meeting with Chinese Vice Premier He Lifeng, her ministry said.
Reiche underlined that "Germany’s interest in balanced, reciprocal, and mutually beneficial trade relations, as well as the potential of the Chinese market", the ministry said in a statement.
Reiche also held talks with Commerce Minister Wang Wentao about potential cooperation between German and Chinese companies on the first day of her three-day trip, the ministry said.
The minister is the latest senior German official to head to Berlin's top trading partner as they seek to navigate increasingly complex ties.
China -- long a reliable market for German exports, from cars to factory machinery -- has in recent years become a fierce competitor in many industries, turning the relationship on its head.
In a statement ahead of the visit, Reiche, accompanied by a business delegation and German MPs, said that China and Germany "are linked by one of the most significant economic relationships in the world".
"In times of global uncertainty, we need dialogue, trust and robust partnerships. I will therefore advocate on the ground for modern cooperation -- based on openness, competition and mutual benefit," she said.
As well as Beijing, Reiche will visit the southern Chinese city of Guangzhou.
But there are many areas where Beijing and Berlin disagree, from trade practices to human rights.
The economy ministry noted that in particular there was now a "clear trade imbalance" between the world's number two and number three economies.
German exports fell by around 10 percent in 2025, to roughly 80 billion euros ($93 billion), while imports from China rose to around 170 billion euros, it said.
Increasing competition for German businesses in China has been one factor weighing on Europe's top economy, which has stagnated in recent years.
Chancellor Friedrich Merz visited China in February, and the widening trade gap was also a key focus.
Still, both Berlin and Beijing are keen to strengthen ties at a time of global uncertainty sparked by US President Donald Trump's often erratic policies.
1. The European powers had the better technology that produced better weapons so they got rich in the Age of Imperialism by growing their economies internally, and stealing all the gold from the colonies.
2. Germany lost everything, but with hard work and trade surpluses in the post war era, they rebuilt their wealth through trade. They were leaders in many industries, particularly autos and chemicals, and anything related to machinery.
3. A few European countries are still very rich, because they still have all that gold they stole. Look at gold holding tables. Generally most European countries produce no gold basically, but they own a lot of it. That was the colonization.
4. German was hard working and they feel they are the leader of the world in industry and felt very proud of themselves. That was back in the day. The word overcapacity never existed until recently to describe a country with a trade surplus. The Germans never had any overcapacity in their heyday building up large trade surpluses.
5. The Chinese probably believe that the great majority of European leaders like 90% of them are all clowns. Cannot take someone who acts like a buffoon seriously. That is how it goes.
6. What is going to happen next, is too obvious I feel, because it is already happening. You know how the industrial strength of German, lead to a situation where the rest of Western Europe hitched onto the German economic machine. That was a few decades ago. Now, the German industrial machine, is like a small European country, and China is now the industrial machine magnitudes bigger than what Germany ever was in its heyday. It is already happening, German companies their best ones increasing their involvement inside China.
7. German political leaders say one thing, then German companies do the exact opposite, when it comes to China. And the German government does not lift a finger to stop that. They won't even wag a finger at them. It is really all about the money. If the Germans, who are better at this industry thing than most other European nations, establish their presence in China first, then they probably can have that market to themselves. No one in Europe can compete with them there. That is what the Germans probably want, regards of what any German politician says in public. Back in the days of imperialism and colonization, it was every country for itself.
