Civilian Yaogan satellites can relay forest fire info to first responders within 15 seconds.
我们的多颗卫星现已具备在海面搜索移动目标的能力,且搜索精度可控制在10米以内。更加不可思议的是,这些卫星还具备了在轨智能处理功能,可以实时追踪并识别目标,将收集到的数据在短短60秒内传输至地面。
iSpace Hyperbola-1 rocket failed to reach orbit. Unknown cause. 3 Yunyao meteo satellites lost.
talks about how remote sensing could track somalian pirate ships, but takes too long to transmit data to China (4 to 8 hours wait for earth rotation). So building communication, navigation & remote sensing is needed to do this faster“通信是信息的传输,导航是确定位置,遥感是发现变化。系统分开,问题就出来了。”李德仁举了一个例子:海军在索马里护航,卫星拍到海盗的位置后,必须等到卫星转到中国上空,这个数据才能下载下来,再在地面进行处理解译。这时时间已经过去4到8个小时,目标早已不在那个位置了。
为解决这些问题,建设通信、导航、遥感集成的低成本星座系统成为国际上的潮流。由美国SpaceX公司推动的卫星网络星链计划旨在建立一个庞大的卫星星座,实现全球宽带互联网覆盖。
Using AI & processing on remote sensing satellites, data can be transmitted to mobile end point in 1 to 5 minutes李德仁则独辟蹊径,带领团队探索通导遥一体化天基信息实时服务系统的理论和技术——通过天地通导遥一体化、在轨实时处理和人工智能等技术,实时将处理结果传回到用户终端,改变传统的遥感卫星事后服务模式,变成实时智能服务。
“把人工智能送上天,数据在天上处理,在天上定位置,然后统一运行传到地面来。遥感卫星收到的数据通过通用卫星微处理中心运行再传输到手机,只需要1至5分钟。”他说。
2022年,武汉大学与山东省烟台市政府签署战略合作协议,共建“东方慧眼”智能遥感卫星星座计划,共同推进卫星遥感商业化。2023年4月,“东方慧眼”智能遥感星座一期工程正式启动。2024年2月3日,由李德仁担任首席科学家研制的“东方慧眼”高分01星成功发射,顺利实现业务化运行。
李德仁计划,到2030年,“东方慧眼”智能遥感星座发射252颗卫星,包括100颗雷达卫星、144颗高分辨率光学卫星、4颗高光谱卫星、4颗热红外卫星。这些卫星将形成一个“星网”,多角度对地遥感,实现“看得快、看得清、看得准、看得全、看得懂”的目标。
They almost certainly are using the geostationary relay satellites (similar to NRO/USAF's ) to relay information from low-orbit satellites (Yaogan) or satellites located on the other side of the world back to ground stations in China.talks about how remote sensing could track somalian pirate ships, but takes too long to transmit data to China (4 to 8 hours wait for earth rotation). So building communication, navigation & remote sensing is needed to do this faster
I guess by "commercial" you mean non-SOE entities? It is a meaningless question before there is any "commericial" options to begin with. For the moment and a long time to come there is no "commercial" entity in China that has or will have the competence to make such satellites. BTW, many of the state entities making sattelites are not part of CASC/(who is CAST?), especialy the observatory and communication sat.They almost certainly are using the geostationary relay satellites (similar to NRO/USAF's ) to relay information from low-orbit satellites (Yaogan) or satellites located on the other side of the world back to ground stations in China.
It's arguably an interesting question whether the government would consider using commercial relay satellites instead of just the CASC/CAST ones, though. US Gov seems to be going the commercial route awarding large contracts for new relay satellites, since they have a lot more commercial imaging providers (Maxar, Blacksky, Planet Labs etc) these days that require that additional support.