Re: Chinese Satellites
Mpleio just posted Chinese AIS that will locate any civilian or military warship Off course US Navy can always disguise any civilian ship as warship using bogus transponder. But still they have civilian ship database to work with and using it as cross reference for suspicious warship or Aircraft Carrier. that way they can narrow down the search. Xinhui has a blog about it a year or so ago. Interesting
If AIS is one of the methods to be used then it is easy for the carrier or some ship in the formation to broadcast a spurious AIS signal to spoof the ocean surveillance satellite. It was done before when the IKE eluded the efforts of the Russians to pin her down in the Barent Sea.
"...In fact, in the August-September 1981 exercise, an armada of 83 US, British, Canadian, and Norwegian ships led by the carrier CVN Eisenhower managed to sail the Greenland-Iceland-United Kingdom (GIUK) Gap undetected, using carefully planned and rehearsed tactics.
Concealment and Deception
A combination of obvious if inconvenient passive measures like operating under electronic emissions control conditions and active measures like radar-jamming and transmission of false radar signals was used to hide the allied fleet. They even eluded a Soviet active-radar satellite launched into a low to search for it...."