TerraN_EmpirE
Tyrant King
probably the heat and reflection of the sunlight hitting the surface allowed Yutu to get a slow charge.
Or the jammed solar panel couldn't be positioned to receive optimal sun shine, so it took longer than expected to reaching operating power level.
No, Yutu was shutting down for lunar night, which means no sun light at all. The concern was that the solar panel was supposed to act as insulation for the rover's innards, and when it couldn't close properly, there was concern that the internal mechanism would not survive the extremely cold temperature of the lunar night.
The confusion is Yutu did not respond to commands from earth at the expected time after the end of lunar night, but communicated with earth a day or so later. An explanation for this could be it took longer to reach operating power levels after end of lunar night than expected.
Yes, there are other commercial satellite constellations, but none of these is GNSS constellation. The only functioning GNSS constellations are GPS, GLOSNASS, and Beidou/Compass. They all provide military service as their primary purpose. Also, while military satellites can provide service to civilians, civilian satellites are not equipped to provide true military service. So, people should not think of civilian satellites as backups.Actually, the US military, the EU, Russia, and China all have separate Global Navigation/Positioning satellite constellations. So, while the official NAVSTAR GPS satellites operated by the US Air Force are the same, there are also others.
I should have been more specific. Outside of GPS, additionally there are in fact both Military and Commercial Satellites (not necessarily GPS satellites) They have many similar functions that overlap, but they are also different and have varying capabilities in terms of movement/adjustment.
A few examples of the different ones (which is by no means exhaustive):
Examples of Military Satellites:
WGS - Wideband Global SATCOM, 6 satellites to date (USAF)
KH - Key Hole Reconnaissance Satellites Versions 1-13, Over 200 Satellites (NRO)
NAVSTAR - GPS Satellites Block I-IIF, 62 satellites to date (USAF)
NOSS - Ocean Surveillance SIGINT/ELINT, 47 satellites to date (US Navy)
DMSP - Meteorological (Weather) 14 satellites to date (USAF)
ORION, TRUMPET, JUMPSEAT - ELINT, 12 satellites to date (est,) (NRO)
GALILEO - Global Navigation/Positioning, 8 satellites to date (EU)
GLONASS - Global Navigation/Positioning, 24 satellites to date (Russia)
BEIDOU/COMPASS - Global Navigation/Positioning, 16 satellites to date (China)
Examples of Commerical Staellites
INTEL - Communciations, 52 satellites yo date (Intelsat Company)
ASTRA - Communications, 16 satellites to date (SES SA)
RADIOSAT - Communications (Radio), 6 satellites to date (Sirius XM)
SIRIUS - Communications, 4 Satellites (SES SA)
TIROS/ITOSS - Weather, 45 satellites to date (US Weather Bureau, NOPAA, RCA)
This was more my meaning. I should not have responded and generalized to GPS alone.
Yes and no. Yes because different services have different orbit requirements. No because constellations that provide the same type of services will be forced into similar orbits due to operational requirements. Destroying enough satellites at that altitude will ensure destruction of all GNSS constellations.As to the destruction of satellites...many of these constellations are in significantly different types of orbits, and at different altitudes above earth. So it is not accurate to say that destroying a few will destroy them all. Although for specific constellations of Global Navigation/positioning satellites, if they are in the same orbit, inclination, etc....if you get some it is likely that you will get the others.
The confusion is Yutu did not respond to commands from earth at the expected time after the end of lunar night, but communicated with earth a day or so later. An explanation for this could be it took longer to reach operating power levels after end of lunar night than expected.
Still have the mechanical malfunction to contend with. Hope that will be done away with soon enough.
Just out of curiosity, how much of Yutu's original tasks are complete? I am aware that the soil probe and X-ray spectrometers were deployed following the first Lunar Night. What else is there to do?