It is only right that the Moderator should intervene when need be, especially on sensitive issues like the South China Sea. My take is that China and the US and the 4 ASEAN Countries have their view points. No way could any of these parties convince others that they are right......... China based their claims on Historical Basis, while the others would based their findings on the International Court Of Justice decision on claims by Philippines, Vietnam & 2 other claimants.The ONLY way to settle this difficult situation is through MEDIATION if acceptable by all parties concerned. Who could be the mediator? The UN without interference by US or China. This will be a very difficult Geo-political problem when NO Major Party/parties involved the the disputes will give way. It will then become a status -co situation. Hopefully there will not be accidental collision of ships that could escalate into Open Conflict in the region. No one wins in Maritime hostilities.
Agree with much of what you said. There are certainly no winners here, except for one (and that's because they are not directly involved) what ever the outcome.
I would like to point out one MAJOR error in your post. This is an important error and can not go without correction. It is a factual error and it's not political or geo-politic at play.
The fact you, who are from the area got this one important fact wrong is worrying, and showed just how the MSM have clouded the issue over the years. For avoidance of doubt, I'll state the error concerned, and I'll doubt very much anyone would state I'm wrong on this.
Here goes.
You mentioned Philippines and I quote below:
"while the others would based their findings on the International Court Of Justice decision on claims by Philippines"
This is factualy wrong as it implies philippines have won a case at the International court of justice, (ICJ) against, and I presumed China or anyone else for this matter.
There was no such case brought to ICJ, let alone winning it and therefore be able to based their claim on it.
The ICJ is a bono fidal court of the UN. it is use to try war criminals. Etc. From Nazi Germany to Imperial Japan to Bosnia.
The case brought by the Philippines was held at the Hague, same place as ICJ. But here the similarity ends! Instead the case was "tried" at the "Court of arbitration". A privately funded court, with no connections what so ever to the ICJ!
Furthermore, Philippines brought the case to this "court" under UNCLOS, however, under UNCLOS, China have made it clear, it will exercised its RIGHT not to participate, or come under its "jurisdiction" which is allowable under the UNCLOS rules!
So in short, there was no ICJ ruling, there was a ruling by the "court of arbitration". But this ruling is a private ruling, and not the rule of law. In addition, the defendant have exercised its right not to participate and be bound by its findings!