China's Defense/Military Breaking News Thread

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twodollarss

Banned Idiot
Found this article early this morning. Some say this is the most powerful telescope ever built.



China commissions huge telescope near Beijing


BEIJING (Reuters) – China is commissioning a strangely shaped telescope in the forested hills northeast of Beijing that Chinese scientists said will be the world's most efficient tool for mapping the galaxy in three dimensions.

Unlike most such instruments, where the whole telescope moves to follow the object being studied in the sky, the Chinese design features a fixed structure and two moveable, segmented mirrors.

Rather than the traditional dome shape employed for most large telescopes, China's new instrument looks like a large, white, skewed pi symbol.

Built by the National Astronomical Observatories, which belongs to the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the Large Sky Area Multi-Object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope, or LAMOST, cost 235 million yuan ($34.40 million), state news agency Xinhua said on Wednesday.

"We have yet to shape a clear idea about our galaxy's structure," Chu Yaoquan, LAMOST project scientist and an astrophysicist at the University of Science and Technology of China, told Xinhua.

"By parsing spectra of millions of stars in the Milky Way, we would have a chance to get the whole history of the galaxy."

LAMOST has an effective aperture of more than four meters and 4,000 optical fibers -- the most of any telescope in the world -- that can simultaneously track and decode starlight into spectrographic data.

(Reporting by Lucy Hornby; Editing by Paul Tait)
 

RedMercury

Junior Member
What's this VN1-vehicle the article mentions? I've never heard about it.
Here's a summary.
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There should be threads mentioning it around. Not sure about its status. I remember reading VN1 was chosen over its rivals, including QL-550. However, another rival, Newstar (ZBF-05) was accepted by PLA.
 

crobato

Colonel
VIP Professional
Wow look at the analogy in the bottom. If he implies the "sheep" as the merchant vessels, the 'sheepdogs' are protecting a global economic order that in actuality, are the sheep eating the countryside of the sheepdogs dry to a desert. The sheepdogs are protecting the sheep which serves, enriches, or owned by the 'wolves'.



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Big dog on the block: US ship packs a global punch

By ERIC TALMADGE, Associated Press Writer
Saturday, November 15, 2008
(11-15) 10:22 PST ABOARD THE USS GEORGE WASHINGTON, (AP) --
Rear Adm. Rick Wren's office is near the flight deck, above the two nuclear reactors. When the mood strikes, he can take a short walk to the bridge and look out at his new neighborhood, though most of the time that's just blue water from horizon to horizon.
Wren has a unique command.
No country in the world has anything like the USS George Washington. It is a floating air base with 67 aircraft ready to fly; it's a city unto itself, with a population of around 5,000; and it's an armory carrying about 4 million pounds of bombs.
It is, Wren likes to say, the big dog on the block.
And a big part of being the big dog is being seen.
Just two weeks into its maiden voyage in the Pacific, the GW has been to Japan, which is its new home port, South Korea and Guam. It will be at sea probably about half the year, supplied by incoming cargo planes and desalinating its own water.
Down in the hangar bay, the scuttlebutt among the sailors is that a Chinese sub is out there somewhere chasing the carrier and its battle group — a pair of cruisers, plus a sub and a destroyer, which Wren also commands.
Wren doesn't doubt for a minute that he is being watched. That is, after all, part of the game.
But he is coy when it comes to specifics.
"Most of what I do is classified," he said.
Especially when it comes to the other big dog out there — China.
___
"Enemy" and even "threat" are words officers aboard the George Washington avoid.
"China" is another.
Wren, the most senior officer aboard, is no exception regarding the first two. But he is quick to talk about China and the challenges it poses.
"This is where the submarines that we look for live and operate," Wren said. "I look for, and count the best I can, Chinese submarines twice a day."
Wren said that when the aircraft carrier is embarked, one of its primary missions is to "sanitize" the seas around it. That means using active and passive sonar, helicopters and a whole slew of secret gadgetry to inspect a large chunk of the surrounding waters for Chinese submarine activity.
"They are tough to hunt," he said.
Encounters rarely are made public. But two years ago, off Okinawa and far from Chinese waters, a Chinese submarine came within torpedo range of the USS Kitty Hawk — the George Washington's predecessor in the Pacific Ocean.
The following year, the Kitty Hawk was at the last minute denied a port call in Hong Kong, and China has never offered an explanation.
Occurring while the Chinese military, and particularly its submarine capabilities, are rapidly modernizing, these and other incidents have left many U.S. military planners concerned.
Traditionally, much of the U.S. focus has been on China's hostility toward Taiwan, which it sees as a secessionist province. As the George Washington began its Pacific cruise, Washington and Beijing were again at odds over a multibillion dollar weapons deal the U.S. had just signed with Taipei.
But Wren said China increasingly presents a broader strategic rivalry.
"Our presence, we believe, adds to the stability and security of the Pacific theater," Wren said. "We all encourage China to become a responsible global participant. But the way they are growing their military is confusing. Why do you need a missile that can go thousands and thousands of kilometers if you are a defensive force? The total number of submarines they have, and their capabilities, sure doesn't point to a defensive or even an 'active defense force,' as they like to call it.
"To me, it points to establishing an offensive, blue-water navy."
Wren stressed, however, that "no one wants a confrontation with China."
"If we go to war, something very wrong has happened," he said. "I'm not in that business. I am in the business of being prepared."
___
Aircraft carriers are an exceptional weapon.
They cost about $5 billion apiece. Of the Navy's 12, only the George Washington is permanently deployed overseas.
The carrier is the crown jewel of the U.S. 7th Fleet, a huge armada of 60 to 70 ships, 200 to 300 aircraft and 20,000 sailors and Marines, most of whom are, like the George Washington, home based just south of Tokyo so that they can be closer to whatever missions may arise in their area of responsibility.
That is a vast expanse of the globe.
The fleet is responsible for everywhere from the international dateline to the east coast of Africa, pole to pole — in all, 52 million square miles. Within its watery realm operate ships from five of the world's largest militaries — China, Russia, India and North and South Korea.
More than half of the world's population lives within the 7th Fleet's ambit, and the region accounts for more than $435 billion in two-way trade with the United States, more than any other region of the world. Nearly all of the U.S. commerce with Asia moves by sea.
"The balance of power is always shifting, and certainly the influence that this portion of the world has compared to Europe is shifting," said Capt. Karl Thomas, the ship's executive officer. "These countries are growing at a much greater rate than some of the countries in other parts of the world, and certainly there are some — tensions may not be the best word — but frictions."
Strategists like to single out one vital sea lane and one commodity: the Strait of Malacca, and oil.
Each year, over 50,000 ships transit the strait, which is a major chokepoint for oil being transported from the Middle East to the countries in the Pacific Rim. Closure of the strait, between Singapore and Indonesia, would require nearly half of the world's ships to reroute, according to the U.S. Energy Information Administration, and threaten the flow of more than 15 million barrels of oil per day.
The George Washington's mere presence, Thomas says, is possibly the strongest statement the U.S. can make that it is committed to stability in the region — to keeping that oil flowing and that economy growing.
___
At the front of a ready room for fighter pilots attached to the George Washington's Carrier Air Wing 5, a photo of Mao Zedong, Communist China's founding father, is projected onto a white board above the caption, "We Stood Up."
Experts from MIT and the Naval Postgraduate School have just finished a get-to-know-the-neighborhood lecture, focusing on regional politics, and the pilots are breaking up into little groups to digest what they have learned.
If a crisis occurs, these pilots, mostly young men in their 20s, are sure to be in the thick of it.
But Capt. Michael White, the air wing commander, says that for the pilots the location of the ship — be it the western Pacific or the Gulf off Bahrain — doesn't matter that much. They are trained to fly multiple missions and are prepared to use their fighters in many conditions and theaters.
When deployed in this complicated and increasingly crowded sea, however, politics can't be completely ignored.
"Working in this area of the world, we have to be knowledgeable of the major players, their governments, their economies and their capabilities," he said.
On that last topic, he said, the George Washington speaks for itself.
An aircraft carrier is one thing the Chinese don't have, and aren't likely to acquire for quite some time, though there has been a lot of talk that they want one.
In the meantime, White has a dog analogy of his own.
"The way I see it is that there are a lot of sheep out there, and some wolves," White said. "We are the sheepdogs."

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alopes

Junior Member
News about deployment of YJ62A in China coastline.

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China's new missile deployment being monitored: defense minister

Central News Agency
2008-11-17 02:27 PM
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Minister of National Defense Chen Chao-min said Monday that whatever new types of missiles or weaponry China is deploying along its coastlines opposite Taiwan, they are all a military threat to the island.

"The Ministry of National Defense is gaining a better understanding of the latest report on China's deployment of cutting-edge YJ-62A guided missiles along its southeast coasts, and we will take necessary measures to deal with this, " Chen said at the Legislative Yuan.

The Mandarin-language United Daily News on Monday quoted "reliable military intelligence sources" as indicating that China's deployment of YJ-62A guided missiles along its southeast coastlines will be completed soon, with the entire Taiwan area and its maritime territory within firing range.

The YJ-62A, a Chinese subsonic anti-ship missile that debuted at the end of 2006, can also be used as a land attack cruise missile and has a maximum range in excess of 400 km, according to the daily.

When asked whether the YJ-62A deployment will affect the hard-earned recent advances in relations across the Taiwan Strait achieved since President Ma Ying-jeou took office in May this year, Chen said that the Chinese military may have started research and development of the advanced weapon systems long before.

"I believe they have always worked to develop their weapons systems. The Defense Ministry will not relent in its efforts to monitor the situation," Chen said.
 

crobato

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China dismisses US espionage report as misleading
Sat Nov 22, 4:57 am ET
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BEIJING – China has denounced a U.S. congressional panel that issued a report accusing it of stepping up computer espionage attacks on the American government, its defense contractors and businesses.

The U.S.-China Economic and Security Review Commission, a congressional advisory panel, also said in an annual report to lawmakers that aggressive Chinese space programs were allowing Beijing to better target U.S. military forces.

In a statement issued late Friday, Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman Qin Gang rejected the findings, dismissing them as "not worthy of rebuttal."

The commission "deliberately slanders and attacks China" and always sees it in a bad light, Qin said. "It attempts to mislead public opinion and the general public as well as set obstacles for Sino-U.S. cooperation in extensive fields."

The panel of six Democrats and six Republicans said China's massive military modernization and its "impressive but disturbing" space and computer warfare capabilities "suggest China is intent on expanding its sphere of control even at the expense of its Asian neighbors and the United States."

It recommended that lawmakers provide money for U.S. government programs that would monitor and protect computer networks.

The report also focused on what it said was China's use of prison labor to produce export products and found fault with Beijing's lax regulatory oversight of an estimated 4.5 million fish farms.

China was also accused of violating commitments to avoid trade-distorting measures, adopting new laws that may restrict foreign access to China's markets and keeping its currency undervalued to get an export advantage.

Qin warned that such complaints could backfire.

"We advise this commission to change its course, stop issuing reports of this kind and stop interfering with China's internal affairs so as not to further harm its own image," he said.

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bladerunner

Banned Idiot
China dismisses US espionage report as misleading
Sat Nov 22, 4:57 am ET
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"The report also focused on what it said was China's use of prison labor to produce export products and found fault with Beijing's lax regulatory oversight of an estimated 4.5 million fish farms."

Oh Oh Looks like 2009 could be the year of the Fish.



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crobato

Colonel
VIP Professional
This kind of article has been going around with increasing threat inflation tones.

China Missile Deployment Targets U.S. Aircraft Carriers
By Zheng Yuwen
Voice of America
Nov 19, 2008
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TAIPEI—China’s People’s Liberation Army (PLA) is deploying anti-ship YJ-62A missiles along its southeast coast, with a range that can cover the entire area of Taiwan.

Taiwan’s United Daily News reported Monday that China’s guided missile deployment will be completed soon, as verified by reliable military intelligence sources. With a range of more than 400 kilometers (250 miles), this cutting edge weapon will put Taiwan and nearby sea lines of communication in their ambit.

Lisa Chi, spokeswoman for the Taiwan Ministry of National Defense, said that Minister Chen Chao-min issued a statement on Monday that the military was monitoring this advanced deployment.

As early as 2006, Taiwan noted the PLA’s development of the YJ-62A missiles in its national security report. The first photos of YJ-62A missiles sitting on a launch vehicle have recently been revealed on a military Web site in China. The missiles installed on mobile launching vehicles have been widely deployed along China’s southeast coast, covering an area as far north as the border between Fujian and Zhejiang provinces, and Shantou to the south.

Eric Shih, editor of Taiwan’s Defense International magazine, said that the PLA’s gearing up of YJ-62A missiles “can increase the country’s military strength in the area, forming a strategic deterrent, but whether it can truly frighten their targets is still an important issue. At least for now, the increasing deployment of these missiles will exert a certain degree of pressure on Taiwan’s defense.”

'Aircraft carrier killers'

Shih also points out that if the United States supports Taiwan with aircraft carriers if there is an outbreak of military tension in the Taiwan Strait, the YJ-62A missiles—also known as “aircraft carrier killers”—will become an important weapon in the PLA’s strategy.

Sun Kauo-hwa, national security consultant of the Taiwan National Policy Foundation, also believes that mainland China is mainly targeting U.S. aircraft carriers, rather than Taiwan. “There are quadrangular relations between the United States, China, Taiwan and Japan in the Pacific,” Sun said, “the biggest target for mainland China’s naval deployment in the Pacific is the U.S. Pacific Fleet, especially their aircraft carrier battle group.”

Shih added that although cross-straits relations have been easing, mainland China is not backing down on its military threat toward Taiwan. “If China takes hard-line measures to block Taiwan’s sea area, it may attract strong intervention from neighboring countries, but the Taiwan military must still take corresponding measures to strengthen its defense,” he said.

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tphuang

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not really sure where to put this, this has a little bit of everything, showing 052B and J-10
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actually, it has a really nice section on 168, showing all of its weapons in operational mode. Interesting that it looks like 168 is still using Z-9C as its main helicopter. Too lazy to look past the 168 section.
 
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