@manqiangrexue
Please give me some time to respond to you, travelling currently, sorry for the delay.
Another point while you're at it: the biggest reason for which I am against punitive measures for childlessness is that people are split into 2 kinds, those who want kids and those who don't.
Those who don't want kids will never be punished into having them. There is no tax that you could levy on them that would make them instead think that life would be easier to just have kids because having kids turns one's life into a whole new situation. The situation is that now, your life is no longer about you but about catering to the growth and needs of your children. The people who don't want kids are selfish; they don't want to have anyone they need to take care of and they don't care that they are denying their parents the joy of ever having grandkids. They don't care about anyone other themselves and their ability to go on vacation, have free time, and spend money on their own desires. These people are good only to be used for what they can produce for the country when they are capable, and to be let go to pass peacefully when they retire. Their contributions represent a substantial part of China's power in this critical moment fighting against the US and the West. And for this, if you put punitive taxes on them, it would only drive them to go somewhere else and use their abilities to help a rival nation, for the pay and lifestyle offered, of course. Even if you could make them have kids, you shouldn't want to. Parents imbue kids with their own values and they will raise self-centered kids who want to take from society rather than contribute to it. They may even be deliquents because of lack of care and a perceived unwelcomness surrounding the circumstances for which they were born. That's not the type of people China needs so let them live out their useful years and then let them die in peace and die out.
The people we want to focus on are the people who want to have kids but either biologically can't or are hindered from doing so by financial strain. For the former, science is the answer and we're working on it. But for the latter, it's massive tax breaks, governmental financial support, guaranteed full scholarships, pay raises, preferential treatment for housing, free lifetime passes to all public transport, all public services, to all parks, museums, movies, even the private ones (government will pay for them a heavily discounted rate) basically a government-backed AAA pass on steroids. That will induce these people to have kids and have more and more kids. The guys who have been here longer than you know that I've had 1 kid by surrogacy, am currently awaiting my second child, and plan to do 2 more, all by surrogacy. That's how many I think I can afford to care for and have time to educate. If I thought I could do more, I would; I'd love to do 10+ if I could because my children are my genetic legacy. So by subsidizing this, we can make it so that people who understand the importance of children can have as many kids as they want and they can represent the next generation of China while the childless fade out as they die from age.
This is why I think all rewards, no punishment is the way forward. We don't need to bring up the TRF for all Chinese, just double overtime for those who want to be helped while leaving those who are beyond help to their own fate.