Lethe
Captain
Australia and its 20 million citizens are better off focusing defense expenditures to address the increasingly Islamist Indonesia directly to the north, with ten times Australia's population, and going through its own industrial revolution? It would be long before Indonesia is economically much, much larger than Australia, and it will no doubt acquire the military power to prosecute its interests. That might happen in a decade, and Australia wouldn't have the optimal defense posture to deal with it, because it's wasting money on weapons to 'rip off China arm.'
Indonesia's GDP will surpass Australia's around 2025. If current allocations as proportion of GDP are maintained, Indonesia's defence spending will probably surpass Australia's around 2035. In the long-term it is possible that Indonesian military capabilities will surpass Australia's and constitute a potential threat, but I expect China will remain the first item on Australia's strategic agenda for at least the next decade, and quite possibly the one after as well.
In the meantime I certainly enjoy following the news of Indonesia's ongoing economic and military development. On a regional level Australia (and Australians) are used to being the big fish in a small pond, and on a global level as part of the dominant Anglo-American system. The coming decades will be quite challenging for Australia and Australians not only in a political sense, but with respect to the cultural sensibilities that underlie those politics.
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