Did you mean kilogram?
Nope tons, tough the , was for decimal seperation. Just to be clear, Kasthan weights 15 500 kg eg. 15.5 tons and Goalkeeper 6 000 kg eg. 6 tons.
The Positive E is not the same as the the Type 364. For that matter, this radar, which I would rather call Garpun, works much like the Bandstand/Mineral ME, which the 054A has, is bigger, and which the Talwar doesn't. To put it simply the 054A has a second mast than the Talwar and both masts appear taller.
Positive E is the radar inside the radome atop Tawlar's hangar. It's associated to the Kashtan system and is by physically and operationally very similar to the Type 364 atop the mainmast (means the mast in the middle of the ship) of 054A.
For the SAM targetting is done in 054A the Mineral system fitted inside the Bandstand radome and in Tawlar it's done by the Garpun fitted in similar position atop the bridge as in 054A but it doesen't have the Radome. These systems are not the same and indeed Mineral is larger and slightly heavier system. Still it's not enough to chang eth ebalance so to speak.
I'm not sure how the rail launcher used on the Shtil should weigh more than a VLS launcher.
Well it does. Remember that unlike VLS system being it hot or cold lauched, tradditional SAM launchers has extensive hydraulical systems for rotating the caruscel missile magasine, hoist the missiles to the launcher, train and elevate the launcher and so on. And that weights alot more than ventilation pipes...
So have you found a ship with Mk 41 VLS and 32 Standards? And no, not Sea Sparrows or ESSMs. Just Standards. The closest I got was the KDX-II from S. Korea, and that's over 4700 mt. Next to that is the Nansen class though using the ESSM for 32 missiles, which is 5100mt. It should be noted that the dimensions of the Nansen is about 133 meters in length, and close to 17 meters in beam.
The numbers of some certain missile systems sholdn't be the determination of how much some ship's displacement should be. By that logic if you were to determine what is the displacement of Bora class missile SES by counting the numbers of Moskit's onboard you would get well over 6000 tons becouse other corresponding ships with 4 Moskits are over that displacement.
KDX-II is a Destroyer and far larger than 054A. Nansen may be roughly in the same size gathergory as the 054A, but it has far more extensive and volumeous system fit (Aegis among others) than in 054A. For comparison, Formidable which has similar propulsion arragment as in 054A and 32 VLS cell of Aster-15 is tough with smaller dimensions only barely over 3 000 tons.
By maxium 054A is 4 500 tons full load but it's not over 5 000 tons.