South Korea is considering delaying its next round of joint military exercises with the United States until after the Winter Olympic Games to avoid provoking North Korea, the presidential office in Seoul said Wednesday.
Delaying the huge exercises would be a considerable olive branch to Pyongyang and underscores that North Korea might try to interfere with the Winter Games, which are due to be held just 50 miles south of the border between the two Koreas starting Feb. 9.
The U.S. ambassador to the United Nations, Nikki Haley, has at the Games, although the White House later said that they would attend.
South Korean President Moon Jae-in said he had asked the U.S. military to postpone the joint military exercises until after the Olympics, and the U.S. command in Seoul said it was considering the request.
“It is possible for South Korea and the U.S. to review the possibility of postponing the drill,” Moon in an interview Tuesday, adding that this was contingent on North Korea not conducting any more missile or nuclear tests.
“I have made such a suggestion to the U.S., and the U.S. is currently reviewing. It all depends on how North Korea behaves,” Moon said.
An official at the president’s residence, the Blue House, clarified these remarks Wednesday, saying the allies would delay the exercises for only the duration of the Games. The Paralympics finish March 18.
Each spring, the U.S. and South Korean militaries conduct to train for a potential conflict with North Korea or the collapse of the regime there.
The dates for next year’s exercises have not been announced, but the Key Resolve computer-simulated command post exercise was held from March 8 to 23 this year, while the Foal Eagle field training exercises began March 1 and continued through the end of April.
About 17,000 American and more than 300,000 South Korean troops participated in the exercises, which included drills to preemptively “detect, defend, disrupt and destroy” North Korean nuclear and missile facilities.
The two militaries have been doing winter training exercises this month at PyeongChang, the site of the Winter Olympics, including ski combat drills in temperatures that have fallen to minus-4 degrees Fahrenheit.
“Both the U.S. Marines and the [South Korean] marines have covered over-the-snow ability,” U.S. Marine Capt. Thomas Rigby told reporters in PyeongChang this week. “We’ve covered reconnaissance skills as well as critical combat skills in a cold-weather mountainous environment.”
The winter training exercises finish Friday.
The proposal to delay the spring training exercises “is limited to holding the Olympic Games peacefully,” the unnamed South Korean official told local reporters.
“Because the Olympics is an international event and the North Korean nuclear issue is creating a global crisis, it is only natural that we make efforts to find a solution [to the North Korea issue] through the Olympic Games if we must,” the official said, according to the Yonhap News Agency.
The U.S. military command in Korea said it also wants to ensure a successful Olympics.
“We, as allies, are committed to an alliance decision on the exercises and will announce the decision when appropriate,” it said in an emailed statement.
North Korea has conducted more than 25 missile launches this year and detonated a huge nuclear device in September, leading to widespread international condemnation.
The government in Seoul worries that Pyongyang may try to disrupt the Olympics, and ticket sales are already disappointing. North Korea has not committed to sending any athletes to the Games, although a figure skating pair has qualified to compete.
South Korea plans to deploy about 5,000 troops to the Games, double the number dispatched during the 2002 soccer World Cup.
Every year, North Korea vehemently denounces the joint military exercises as a pretext for an invasion.
After this year’s Key Resolve and Foal Eagle drills, the North’s Rodong Sinmun newspaper described the effort as “unprecedentedly provocative and dangerous confrontational hysteria in view of its scale, program and purpose.”
The exercises showed that a nuclear war may erupt on the Korean Peninsula any moment, the paper, the mouthpiece of the ruling Workers’ Party, said in a commentary.
“War has not yet broken out on the peninsula, the world’s biggest hotspot,” it said, adding that this was entirely due to North Korea’s nuclear deterrent.
Reuters said:SEOUL (Reuters) - South Korea plans to buy an additional 20 F-35A stealth fighter aircraft from the United States, a South Korean newspaper reported on Thursday, less than two months after U.S. President Donald Trump announced Seoul would be purchasing billions of dollars in new military equipment.
South Korea’s Defence Acquisition Program Administration has established a process for procuring the 20 additional aircraft, the Joongang Ilbo newspaper reported, citing multiple government sources.
In 2014 South Korea formally announced a plan to buy 40 F-35As from American defense contractor Lockheed Martin.
LOL I think if there's no context, you're supposed to say/express something, for example "wow" or
Major military drills between South Korean and U.S. forces will be put on hold, likely until the Paralympics finish in mid-March, Secretary of Defense Jim Mattis has confirmed. But he cautioned against seeing the pause in military activates as a quid pro quo to North Korea’s recent decision to open lines of communication with Seoul.
The decision to hit pause on the drills, which was requested by South Korea and agreed upon Thursday morning, was a matter of logistics, Mattis told reporters Jan. 4 at the Pentagon.
“I would say for us, it’s a practical matter,” Mattis said, emphasizing that the number of tourists expected for the Olympics and the police presence needed to secure them would make doing the military drills, which spread through South Korea, a logistical nightmare.
The Olympics, being held in the South Korean city of Pyeongchang, come amid a year of heavy tension between the two Koreas. But there is hope among officials in Seoul that the games will act as a background for talks between the governments of Kim Jong Un and Moon Jae-In.
That hope has spiked in the early days of 2018, following North Korea’s use of a communication line with South Korea that had been dormant for two years, and suggestions from Kim that representatives from the two nations could meet soon —something South Korean officials were quick to support.
Just days later, the U.S. and South Korea agreed to postpone their annual military drills, which have for decades been a tension point with North Korea. In the past, the U.S. has used postponing the drills as a reward for good behavior from North Korea — but Mattis stressed that was not the case here.
“It’s just the normal deconfliction. I wouldn’t read too much into it because we don’t know if it is a genuine olive branch of not,” he said, adding: “Obviously, we have to be open to anything that would implement a diplomatic solution.”
“Those talks clearly are the result of the amount of international pressure, and they are a way, I think, for North Korea to start talking while keeping it contained for a benign issue,” Mattis said. “It is difficult for me to disassociate that he is now willing to negotiate on any issue with months and months of United Nations Security Council effort.”
The original announcement from the Pentagon that the exercises would be paused did not specify if it only included the Olympic games scheduled from Feb. 9 to Feb. 25, or if it also covered the Paralympics, which run from March 8 to March 18.
However, the secretary noted that infrastructure and tourists don’t simply disappear come March 19, indicating that the exercises will take a bit of time to gear up for after the Paralympics come to an end.
So, this will now mean Seoul plans on 60 F-35As?
now the USNI NewsOK
Mattis: Korea drill pause a logistics matter, not a political one
source:The U.S. and Republic of Korea announced a pair of annual large-scale military exercises will be delayed until after the conclusion of the Winter Olympics and Paralympics, just as the North and South are preparing for their first significant talks in years.
A brief statement released by the Pentagon said, “In the spirit of the Olympic Games, the United States and the Republic of Korea (ROK) will de-conflict the start of our annual U.S.-ROK joint exercises until after the conclusion of the Winter Olympics. Key Resolve and Foal Eagle are routine exercises required to maintain the Alliance’s readiness to defend the ROK.”
Speaking with the media Thursday, Secretary of Defense Jim Mattis said the decision was based on logistical concerns raised by South Korean official regarding their ability to move spectators, athletes, security forces, and equipment to and from the games sites.
“The deconfliction with the drill is the deconfliction with the ongoing pressure on their system, the police, traffic,” Mattis said.
“I wouldn’t read too much into it.”
The series of annual military exercises – Foal Eagle and Key Resolve— typically involve tens of thousands of U.S. and Korean military forces at locations throughout the nation, on land, in the air, and at sea.
roughly 300,000 South Korean and U.S. military personnel took part in the exercises which ran through March. The Vinson Strike Group was a major part of the exercises, which also included guided-missile destroyers and land-based naval units.
The Winter Olympics are scheduled to start on February 9 and run through February 25. The Paralympics are scheduled to start March 8 and conclude on March 18. As for when the military exercises would begin, Mattis would only say the new start-date would occur after the games ended, allowing a few days travel for athletes and spectators to leave Korea.
While Mattis stressed not too much should be made out of the coincidence of North and South talks being planned while the exercises are being delayed.
“Delaying the exercises. I would say for us it’s a practical matter,” Mattis said.
In South Korea, have increasingly stressed the importance of the pending Olympic games and the international spotlight that will shine on the nation and its leadership. Earlier this year, South Korea’s legislators impeached Park Geun-hye, booted her from office. Local South Korean media outlets suggest any successes or hiccups related to the games will reflect on the ability and legacy of Park’s successor Moon Jae-in
As for any suggestion, North Korea’s recently somewhat softer tone and apparent agreement to participate in high-level talks with the South next week, Mattis said there was no connection between those diplomatic efforts the delay of military exercises.
“Those talks are clearly the result of the amount of international pressure and they are a way for North Korea to start talking while keeping it contained to a benign issue,” Mattis said.
He cited the recent series of unanimous votes by United Nations Security Council to impose sanctions on North Korea and of two ships suspected of skirting those sanctions as examples of why North Korea appears willing to talk now.
“Nothing has seemed to work until you see the United Nations security council voting unanimously to impose sanctions,” Mattis said.
asYesterday at 8:58 PM
now the USNI News
U.S. and South Korea Delay Military Exercises Until After Olympics
source:
In a possible opening for diplomacy, the Trump administration on Thursday agreed to delay joint military exercises with South Korea until after the upcoming Pyeongchang Winter Olympics. The decision could help reduce tensions as the Koreas consider holding their first direct talks in two years.
President Donald Trump approved the postponement in consultation with South Korean President Moon Jae-in, a Pentagon spokesman said Thursday.
"The Department of Defense supports the president's decision and what is in the best interest of the ROK-U.S. alliance," Col. Rob Manning said, referring to the U.S. defense treaty with the Republic of Korea.
The agreement pushes back a set of annual military exercises known as Foal Eagle, which normally are held between February and April. Foal Eagle is a series of exercises designed to test the readiness of the two countries' militaries. North Korea routinely objects to such maneuvers as a rehearsal for an invasion, and there had been fears that tensions could interfere with the Feb. 9-25 games occurring about 50 miles south of the heavily militarized border.
No announcement was made on the length of the delay. Pyeongchang also hosts the Winter Paralympics March 8-18. North Korea has expressed interest in sending a delegation to participate in the Olympics.
The Pentagon did not elaborate on the reason for delaying the exercises, but it had been under quiet discussion for weeks. U.S. officials had understood the South Korean military would be heavily committed to providing logistical support for the Winter Games next month.
The decision appeared to offer a further opening for diplomacy to ease tensions between the North and South and between Washington and Pyongyang, which have traded insults and threats over the North's nuclear and missile programs. Some of Trump's critics have accused him of putting the U.S. on a path to war.
Joe Cirincione, president of the Ploughshares Fund, which advocates for nuclear disarmament, wrote in a tweet that the delay is a welcome move to lessen hostilities after Trump's latest tweets about the size of his nuclear "button." Cirincione wrote: "Korean leaders have convinced him to take a step back from the brink."
For the first time in months, high-level diplomatic action is taking place. North Korean leader Kim Jong Un recently reopened a key cross-border communication channel with South Korea for the first time since February 2016, and the neighbors are exploring the possibility of a formal dialogue.
In a tweet early Thursday, Trump claimed his tough stance on nuclear weapons on the Korean Peninsula is helping push North Korea and South Korea to talk.
Trump tweeted, "Does anybody really believe that talks and dialogue would be going on between North and South Korea right now if I wasn't firm, strong and willing to commit our total 'might' against the North."
Earlier this week, Trump seemed open to the possibility of an inter-Korean dialogue after Kim made a rare overture toward South Korea in a New Year's address. But Trump's ambassador to the United Nations insisted that talks won't be meaningful unless the North is getting rid of its nuclear weapons.
The overture about talks came after Trump and Kim traded more bellicose claims about their nuclear weapons.
In his New Year's address, Kim repeated fiery nuclear threats against the U.S. Kim said he has a "nuclear button" on his office desk and warned that "the whole territory of the U.S. is within the range of our nuclear strike."
, tweeting: "Will someone from his depleted and food starved regime please inform him that I too have a Nuclear Button, but it is a much bigger & more powerful one than his, and my Button works!"