Finn McCool said:
Do the North Koreans have a massive stockpile of rockets and artillery in the hills on their side of the DMz as some (actually most) have said?
A lot of people have said they could flatten Soeul and punch holes in the South Korean defences with this, but after the whole WMD thing i doubt every piece of intelligence I hear.
Most major North Korean artillery and missile sites are bunkered in and well fortified, flanked by air defences such as SA-2s, so they are obviusly considered highly important to the KPA. Their existence has been confirmed by observations from the South side of the DMZ and by U.S. satellite photos. The obvious intention is to protect them from air attack, which will happen almost instantly - the USAF and ROCAF have bomber aircraft on standby in South Korea. But by the time they reach their targets, the KPA will ahve had the cahnce to fire plety of shells and missiles at South korea. Most of these weapons are aimed at targets in Seoul, and the sites that use long range weapons such as the Nodong or Taepo-dong missile are probably aimed at Tokyo aswell...
The U.S. believes one in every four artillery rounds contains a chemical or biological warhead. I know that may sound hard to beleive, given Iraq's invisible WMD, but North Korea is known to have one of the worlds largest colections of chemical weapons, such as chlorine or mustard gas. It also has an active biological weapons programme, which has produced agents such as Anthrax, Salmnella and Botcholism, although this programme is not as well developed as the chemical programme.
As for the Nuclear programme, I don't think there is much to worry about. They said they had Nuclear weapons, and we have seen what looks like warhead tests. But there is a difference between building a bomb and building one that is actually usable. The North Korean bombs are only test devices. The next step is build a nuclear weapon which is small enough to be carried by a bomber or a missile. This is much harder than actually builing a bomb in the first place, and the North simply doesn't have the expertise. If anyhting I think there should be more concern over North Korean chemical and biological weapons than their Nuclear programme.
As for a war with the south, I think that will always be a possibility, given that there are weekly incidents at the DMZ and in South Korean territorial waters. The North is superior in manpower to the south (the KPA is the world's fourth largest standong army) but the South is superior to the North in terms of training, leadership, technology and tactics. If there is a Second Korean war, it will probably have just as many casulaties on both sides as the first, both civillian and military. I think it will only be a matter of time before an American or South Korean spy plane or even a combat arivraft is shot down. But hopefully it will not end in conflict.