Renminbi (RMB)/Yuan Appreciation & Internationalization

Minm

Junior Member
Registered Member
Doing Marshall aid grows factional power to counter ussr. It was a security investment. What if there is no security threat? It would be dumb to build another country who is not even loyal. In the same vein people tolerate BRI because it offers security. People will be upset if their tax money is wasted like that.
It's not tax money though. The trade surplus has to stay abroad to stop rapid appreciation of the RMB. So if you can't invest it productively abroad and you can't bring it home, you might as well spend it. That's pretty much what's happening with Pakistan, except that Pakistan is too much of a failed state right now to use the investment.
 

CMP

Senior Member
Registered Member
The excess profits should be dumped into Moon and Mars colonization programs instead of loaned or squandered. Moon and Mars should become Chinese properties with their own mining industries and R&D operations. Just as Anglos became dominant for a century due to being first to an industrial revolution, and Anglo-Americans became the dominant power for a century due to being first to successfully dominate and utilize North American natural resources, China's future hinges upon the future equivalents of those as well.
 

In4ser

Junior Member
Moderators please excuse me for going off topic. Nowhere else to discuss this.

China if keeps growing at 5% will hit 50 trillion dollar economy by 2040. World simply cannot accomodate that. Right now EU and US absorbs a lot of these output by giving us high tech product and service. Now we are not getting them so we must have domestic options. Then we will steal their lunch and be the most prominent tech power and service power. Then what. We will run out of things to sell, for the world cannot offer much back. This in my opinion is an existential threat to China, the currency problem is just a minor reflection.

Option 1: stop working so hard. Very tempting but will ruin the country. Water rot when stagnate. China must keep growing unless it want people grow lazy, eventually forget how to innovate. This is the proven failed path of US.

Option 2: imperialism, get the world to develop and serve the ever expanding economy. Evil and costly to be aggressive. One misstep and country overextend and fail.

Option 3: Global governing. Do the same as 2 except you don't own other country directly. Imagine doing BRI but there is no threat of American blockade. People might not even appreciate that because being lazy is nice. Developing is pain. They might even use your investment against you.

I struggle to imagine how China can survive being too succesful.
Perhaps the demographics crisis is a blessing in disguise for China and the World. More room to grow for everyone and less incentive for China expand as an older population will be more focused on getting its house in order. Being too successful and absorbing all the wealth and opportunities will naturally create resentment and rally the rest of the world against China once the West is defeated.

Maybe once the Eurasian Reformation of Western Orthodoxy for the Global Community is established, it would be time for China shift governing styles and withdraw to refocus on societal and cultural things like birthrates and collective identity. A Qin-like CCP was necessary to keep the country united and fend off foreign threat but to a more Han-like government would be better in a post Pax Americana. Without the foreign threat of Western Imperialism, China could adapt to being more humanist and family focused moving from a Legalistic to a more Confucian philosophy.
 
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In4ser

Junior Member
It's not tax money though. The trade surplus has to stay abroad to stop rapid appreciation of the RMB. So if you can't invest it productively abroad and you can't bring it home, you might as well spend it. That's pretty much what's happening with Pakistan, except that Pakistan is too much of a failed state right now to use the investment.
I wonder why they aren’t using it to pay down government debt as China exceeds Korea and Russia in debt to GDP ratios.
 

FairAndUnbiased

Brigadier
Registered Member
Likely yes. De-dollarization of a portion of trade would mean central banks would buy less of it. Which would mean it would be harder to use in non-US financial markets.

What I am not versed at is how China's and other countries trade surpluses are sustainable in a world without a single reserve curreny. Trade surplus is basically giving items in return for an abstraction. If the that abstraction is not useful then you are getting shafted. I'd like to read on this.
Trade for a mix of domestic currency swaps, 3rd party currency of a large trusted intermediary (i.e. Zimbabwe and Congo using RMB as settlement currency) and gold.
I wonder why they aren’t using it to pay down government debt as China exceeds Korea and Russia in debt to GDP ratios.
How can government debt in RMB be paid down with foreign exchange?
 

In4ser

Junior Member
I don't think there can be a lack of RMBs except voluntarily, as RMBs are created locally.
Yes perhaps they’re afraid of inflation but since they’re trying to internationalize the RMB, it doesn’t make sense as they’re trying to create more supply.

Therefore, back to the original question, why is China not paying down its debt in RMB with foreign exchange? You seem to know something I don’t. Please explain, I’m willing to learn.
 
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TK3600

Major
Registered Member
The excess profits should be dumped into Moon and Mars colonization programs instead of loaned or squandered. Moon and Mars should become Chinese properties with their own mining industries and R&D operations. Just as Anglos became dominant for a century due to being first to an industrial revolution, and Anglo-Americans became the dominant power for a century due to being first to successfully dominate and utilize North American natural resources, China's future hinges upon the future equivalents of those as well.
This is less about excess profit than useless currency you get. Hard to colonize Mars with Zimbabwe dollar. There are endless amount of things to develop with own money, but useless foreign money remain useless.

I am convinced in the future a mix of global governance and soft imperialism is needed because the alternative is historical isolationism. If it means to die a slow death of bliss then I rather China go down the path of pain to bring the world together. There will be trade friendly states and unfriendly states. Perhaps China could invest in the friendly states with some losses to gain geopolitical advantage to rid of unfriendly states. If say country X refuse to offer anything valuable to trade and only create local conflict, China can build up country around it and pressure the hostile nation. First diplomacy and trade, ultimately by hard power if necessary. China could also accept nations into unions like Mongolia in exchange for greater investment. Ultimately China can bring humans all toward a common goal. Common prosperity for the world.
 

CMP

Senior Member
Registered Member
This is less about excess profit than useless currency you get. Hard to colonize Mars with Zimbabwe dollar. There are endless amount of things to develop with own money, but useless foreign money remain useless.

I am convinced in the future a mix of global governance and soft imperialism is needed because the alternative is historical isolationism. If it means to die a slow death of bliss then I rather China go down the path of pain to bring the world together. There will be trade friendly states and unfriendly states. Perhaps China could invest in the friendly states with some losses to gain geopolitical advantage to rid of unfriendly states. If say country X refuse to offer anything valuable to trade and only create local conflict, China can build up country around it and pressure the hostile nation. First diplomacy and trade, ultimately by hard power if necessary. China could also accept nations into unions like Mongolia in exchange for greater investment. Ultimately China can bring humans all toward a common goal. Common prosperity for the world.
All African countries have significant quantities of important natural resources for industry. Paying for those in their own currencies is not a problem. Likewise with buying agriculturally useful land abroad.
 
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