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TerraN_EmpirE

Tyrant King
Chill Equation, there is no need or reason for that. If this was a impact event any object in a similar orbital track could have taken the impact Japanese, Russian, Indian, Chinese, American does not matter.
Its
like blaming the victim of a stray gunshot. The bullet was going to hit something eventually.
The only thing that matters now is keeping track of the debris. And determining whether the Hitomi Mission is a total right off or if they can build a replacement.
 

AssassinsMace

Lieutenant General
If there was an impact by debris or weapon as some are conspiring, it would've broke into more than five pieces. If they can track all the debris from China's ASAT test, then this wasn't an impact with a foreign object. It sounds like it just broke apart.
 

TerraN_EmpirE

Tyrant King
five large pieces mace, There are always parts that can be to small or just not tracked because it's either to hard to track or on a incoming trajectory. Remember every day hundreds of micro meteors hit the earth down here though we have the Atmosphere to deflect or destroy them up there it's open season.
 

AssassinsMace

Lieutenant General
five large pieces mace, There are always parts that can be to small or just not tracked because it's either to hard to track or on a incoming trajectory. Remember every day hundreds of micro meteors hit the earth down here though we have the Atmosphere to deflect or destroy them up there it's open season.

They say they can track all the thousands of pieces of the satellite China destroyed. If they can do that and they only see 5 pieces of this satellite, highly unlikely it was hit by a foreign object.

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TerraN_EmpirE

Tyrant King
India launches mini space shuttle
23 May 2016

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Image copyrightEPA
Image captionMonday's launch of the Reusable Launch Vehicle (RLV-TD) took place at a site at Sriharikota, India
India has launched an unmanned model space shuttle, joining the race to develop reusable spacecraft.

The 7m-scale model took off from Andhra Pradesh and was expected to fly about 70km (43 miles) into the atmosphere before coming down at sea.

Since Nasa stopped its
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in 2011, there has been strong international competition to design alternative reusable spacecraft.

Such vehicles could significantly cut the cost of space exploration.

India has been putting substantial research and resources into its space programme.

A
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launched in 2013 is its most high-profile space venture to date.

It hopes to launch a full-scale reusable shuttle within a decade.

Hypersonic speed
Monday's launch of the Reusable Launch Vehicle (RLV-TD) took place at a site at Sriharikota.

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Image copyright@NARENDRAMODI
The 1.75-tonne craft was not expected to survive the flight but was designed to enable the Indian Space Research Organisation (Isro) to collect important data on hypersonic speed and autonomous landing.

The model was developed over the past five years at a cost of 1bn rupees ($14m; £9.6m).

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praised the "industrious efforts" of the scientists involved.

Since the US retired its space shuttle programme, private companies, like billionaire Elon Musk's SpaceX and Amazon owner Jeff Bezos's Blue Origin, have been working towards filling the gap - although their interest is in making traditional rockets re-usable as opposed developing winged vehicles that can make horizontal landings.

Japan, Europe and Russia are also in the
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.

_89774388_1c33.jpg
Image copyrightISRO
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TerraN_EmpirE

Tyrant King
Orbital planning new rocket to compete for U.S. military launches
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7 hours ago


By Irene Klotz

CAPE CANAVERAL, Fla., May 24 (Reuters) - Orbital ATK on Tuesday unveiled plans for a new rocket to compete against United Launch Alliance and Elon Musk's Space Exploration Technologies for missions to launch U.S. military and commercial satellites.

Orbital's Next Generation Launcher is based on the solid-rocket strap-on boosters that flew on NASA's space shuttles, Orbital Business Development Director John Steinmeyer said at the 2016 Space Congress conference in Cape Canaveral.

The company plans to buy the rocket's second stage from Jeff Bezos' space company, Blue Origin.

Currently, United Launch Alliance, a partnership of Lockheed Martin Corp and Boeing Co and Musk's SpaceX, as the California-based firm is known, are the only companies certified to launch U.S. military and national security satellites.

"We're working cooperatively with the Air Force to make sure there's room for three players," Steinmeyer said in an interview with Reuters.

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    NYSETue, May 24, 2016 4:00 PM EDT
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    Orbital would launch the rocket from one of the space shuttle's old launchpads at the Kennedy Space Center in Florida.

    If the Air Force maintained requirements for a West Coast launch site as well, Orbital could refurbish a pad at Vandenberg Air Force Base in California, Steinmeyer said.

    Orbital in January won an Air Force contract worth up to $180 million to develop rocket propulsion technologies. Steinmeyer declined to say how much Orbital was investing in the project.

    Orbital, meanwhile, is preparing to return its refurbished Antares rocket to flight, following a launch accident in October 2014 that destroyed a cargo ship bound for the International Space Station.

    The rocket, which has been outfitted with new engines, is scheduled for a test firing at the Wallops Flight Facility in Virginia on May 31, Steinmeyer said. The rocket is scheduled to fly in early July to deliver another cargo capsule to the station for NASA.
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House Appropriators Have Big Plans for NASA - UPDATE
Marcia S. Smith
Posted: 23-May-2016
Updated: 24-May-2016 05:16 PM
The House Appropriations Committee not only wants NASA to replace the Asteroid Redirect Mission with a focus on returning humans to the lunar surface, but it has other big plans for the agency. One is to develop interstellar propulsion to enable a probe to be sent to Alpha Centauri at one tenth the speed of light in 2069. Overall, the committee recommends $19.508 billion for the agency, an increase of $223 million above its current FY2016 funding level.

The draft Commerce-Justice-Science (CJS) FY2017 appropriations bill and report were released today in preparation for full committee markup tomorrow (Tuesday). Subcommittee markup took place last week. The bill and report remain a draft until markup is completed, and that is only one step in the lengthy congressional appropriations process, but the committee certainly offers some far ranging recommendations for NASA's future. [UPDATE: The committee approved the bill on May 24. Rep. Mike Honda (D-CA) offered an amendment to increase funding for earth science by $342 million, but then withdrew it because he did not have offsetting cuts elsewhere to recommend.]

Key committee decisions are outlined in
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, updated today. Typically in such reports, comparisons are made between a committee's recommendations and the President's budget request, but that is not useful this year. As our fact sheet explains, the request included funding from non-appropriated "mandatory funding" accounts. Appropriations committees have no jurisdiction over mandatory funding. Both the House and Senate appropriations committees criticized the President's request as a "gimmick" and rejected it. In the committee reports, comparisons are made to the President's request for appropriated funds, not the mandatory funds, which makes it very difficult to follow. In our fact sheet, and in the narrative below, we compare the committee's actions to the appropriated levels for FY2016, not to either version of the request.

Among its major actions, the House committee --

  • Provides no funding for planning for the Asteroid Redirect Mission. Instead, it wants NASA to "develop plans to return to the Moon to test capabilities that will be needed for Mars." The committee's recommendation is discussed in a s
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    published earlier today.
  • Continues support for a robotic mission to Jupiter's moon Europa -- an orbiter to be launched in 2022 and a lander in 2024 -- both launched by the Space Launch System (SLS). This committee has insisted that NASA proceed with a Europa mission even though NASA was not planning to build it because of budget constraints. The committee provides $260 million for Europa as part of a $1.846 billion budget for planetary science, an increase of $215 million above FY2016.
  • Provides $1.69 billion for earth science, $231 million less than FY2016. [See note above about Rep. Honda's amendment, which he withdrew.]
  • Continues support for SLS (and the Enhanced/Exploration Upper Stage) and the Orion spacecraft. SLS is funded at $2 billion, the same as the FY2016 appropriated level, of which $250 million is for EUS. Orion is funded at $1.35 billion, $80 million more than FY2016.
  • Requires a number of reports about the commercial crew program, but does not specify how much funding is provided.
  • Directs NASA to submit a plan for developing interstellar propulsion to enable a scientific probe to be sent to Alpha Centauri at a cruising velocity of 0.1c (one tenth the speed of light) in 2069, the 100th anniversary of the Apollo 11 landing on the Moon.
  • Encourages NASA to make funds available for studying impact craters in the United States to expand our understanding of the history of Earth and the solar system and to show students research in action as part of STEM education.
  • Provides $25 million for additive manufacturing technology research for use in rocket engines and structures.
  • Provides $35 million for nuclear thermal propulsion research.
  • Provides $75 million for development of a demonstration deep space habitation module.
  • Continues to prohibit NASA and the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy (OSTP) from engaging in bilateral space activities with China unless certain conditions are met. One of those now is that the FBI must certify (in addition to NASA or OSTP) that no technology transfer will occur or that the activity involves knowing interactions with the officials involved in human rights violations.
Committee
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is at 10:30 am ET tomorrow (May 24). [UPDATE: As noted, the committee approved the bill on May 24.]
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TerraN_EmpirE

Tyrant King
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May 23, 2016 - By
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has introduced its Satellite Time and Location (STL) service, an alternative or complement to traditional indoor and outdoor location-based technologies, and declared it ready for use. STL’s position, navigation and timing (PNT) technology is deployed through Iridium’s 66 cross-linked, low-earth orbit satellite constellation.

Through Iridium satellites and in GNSS receivers, STL technology can work to verify GPS, GLONASS, Galileo and other navigation services, and also can serve as an alternative for those services when GPS signals are degraded or unavailable. STL also can provide an alternative source of time when testing GPS signals.

Iridium is working with
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, a division of iKare Corporation, as its primary technology partner. Satelles enables Iridium’s paging channels to reach small, low-cost receivers in nearly any environment, the company says in a news release.

“We think STL can help solve an important and growing problem for governments and businesses, and serve as a platform for continued innovation,” says Matt Desch, chief executive officer at Iridium. “With STL, we are introducing a global capability that is already in space, technologically ready for use and is independent of any particular location technology. The team at Satelles has been able to leverage the unique capabilities that our network offers to create a solution that can ultimately be integrated into almost any kind of platform, including other Iridium machine-to-machine devices, heavy machinery, automobiles and even the power grid, to name a few. Once implemented, STL could revolutionize the way the world’s largest, global companies and governments operate and manage cyber security.”

In a chipset about the size of a postage stamp, the technology can be embedded into many devices. STL’s signal strength may make spoofing GPS systems more difficult, the company says. STL transmits its signals through Iridium’s satellite constellation to deliver a unique code to each position on the ground that can be independently authenticated, which allows operation or access only if the user is in the location expected.

“Commercial users are now able to use STL to deliver trustworthy timing solutions for critical infrastructure, such as LTE networks, transactional data centers and the power grid,” says Greg Gutt, president and chief technology officer of Satelles. “Military and government users can also acquire these commercial off-the-shelf solutions for the Department of Defense and other government applications. In addition to enhancing the security and resiliency of GPS, STL technology can be embedded into servers anywhere in the world to geo-fence data and applications, providing trusted time and location data as an independent factor for end-point authentication.”

The STL solution has been successfully demonstrated across multiple sectors, including military, academia and commercial applications. The technology is available today and will be supported by Iridium NEXT, the Iridium’s next-generation global satellite constellation, which is scheduled for completion by late 2017, the company says.
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UK spaceport competition axed in favour of licensing model
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UK spaceport competition axed in favour of licensing model

4 days ago /
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, News Reporter /
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A COMPETITION to establish the UK's first spaceport has been scrapped, the Herald can reveal.

Instead the Department for Transport has written to bidders to inform them that it will "create the regulatory conditions for any suitable location that wishes to become a spaceport".

It means that shortlisted sites such as Glasgow Prestwick Airport and Newquay - believed to be the favoured location of Virgin Galactic - will be free to apply for a licence to establish a commercial spaceport.

The announcement comes 24 hours after
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The letter, dated May 20 and signed by Michael Clark, DfT head of international aviation, safety and environment, and Catherine Mealing-Jones, director of growth at the UK Space Agency, states that the move will help create "viable business models at a range of locations".

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The letter states: "To avoid restricting the development of the UK market, the Government will create the regulatory conditions for any suitable location that wishes to become a spaceport, to take the opportunity to develop and attract commercial space business...

"The Government recognises the importance of industry working with operators to start spaceflight operations and we will work with operators to develop viable business models at a range of locations across the UK, rather than at any one single location."

Until now, five UK sites had been shortlisted as potential locations for the UK's first spaceport. Besides Glasgow Prestwick, these were Campbeltown and Stornoway in Scotland; Newquay in England and Llanbedr in Wales.
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AssassinsMace

Lieutenant General
Does anyone find the numbers on the Indian space shuttle odd? They say the rocket carried it as high as 40 miles up and descended down at Mach 5 and landed on the ocean like it was a runway. Mach 5? Was it powered? The highest human skydive was 31 miles and most of that was a freefall.
 
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