As a general rule there is no Arabic Soft Power outside Royal families of Arabian Peninsula. A detail answer will be too long and half backed short answer will further confuse you.
Would you consider this interaction between Colonel Gaddafi and such an attractive Italian audience a visible manifestation of Libyan and/or Arabic soft power?
While I appreciate the efforts you've undertaken to help us better grasp Arabic soft power, I'm concerned that we may have rather different definitions of what is and isn't soft power. So some clarity would be appreciated!
The person came for four days and did numerous interviews like Rock Star. Even Moscow City government wanted to sign agreement in front of him. Just because you havent studied the extent of visit it does not mean you understand all the things.In all seriousness, what is blatantly visible to you in terms of soft power may not be particularly visible to those of us who are unfamiliar with your definition of soft power, never mind Arabic soft power.
From where I stand, there's nothing particularly special about a ministerial level official from a G20 country drawing a crowd at an overseas event. That's normal for a VVIP, so long as they come from a reasonably developed and/or sizable country with something to offer.
A month before another Saudi Minister visited Russia and Russian Deputy FM asked for investment in Far East as a Strategic destinations. his team has longstanding relationship with Saudis thats why he can make public statement.

Any large GDP country can invest money in Airline but it does not mean they will get one sided access to other large markets. and airline has to show competency of quality and reliability dealing with such heat on tarmac.Soft power exports generally incorporate or represent something cultural or otherwise intangible that its consumers wish to absorb, imitate and/or otherwise embrace.
While you're correct to highlight the rapid growth that certain GCC airlines have achieved, I'm not sure if that's an especially compelling example of soft power, so much as an illustration of massive amounts of CAPEX conscripted from sovereign coffers into buying/leasing airliners, constructing airports, and paying off foreign aviation officials to commence business on favorable terms.
GCC has to manage large countries like India, Pakistan, Iran all the way to Turkey and African continent is right next door to them. without this Soft Power they could not manage it considering very small population base they started and denial of citizenship to foreigners untill now that make strategic planning very hard that is depended on foreign skills.While money definitely contributes to soft power, it's hard to rate Arabic soft power (unless you consider religion to be a manifestation of soft power) to be particularly strong or salient, if at all impressive in relative terms given the per capita incomes of GCC member states.
It was Industrial and Mining exhibition. I dont think Russians understand it as they havent studiedThe amount of engagement on display here does not scream soft power whatsoever:
View attachment 156114
this Arabic Soft Power. only some future state that Putin is creating.
Syrian President holding UAE PM pics. that is the level. UAE essentially run Afghanistan .They have the wealth and technology to go much much further in many countries. left Iran in dysfunctional state. thats your answer.However, how does that relate to or impact Russia? Just how much influence does the UAE have on the Russian government in general, and Russian foreign and security policy in particular?
The Emiratis and Russians have obviously cooperated to advance common interests in places like Libya, but for a number of years, they supported opposing sides in Syria. There's a degree of alignment, but far from total.
Business and shaping the world are two different things.More broadly speaking, the Emiratis appear to be more interested in doing business with everyone, including parties that are at odds like Russia and the US, rather than staying committed to any single great power.
i cannot write long paragraphs here to make you understand why such soft power unlike any other soft power.I take it you're Saudi or deeply tied to the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia?
Soft power is inherently persuasive. It doesn't necessarily need to be understood with depth or nuance. However, soft power exports do need to engage its consumers with something compelling and as such easily, if not almost universally recognizable, even if it isn't something particularly tangible or easily describable. (Sorry, but the Golden Age of Islam is too obscure to be recognizable at a mainstream level, at least outside of the Muslim world. So not particularly useful for soft power messaging.)
To put it crudely: national soft power communicates something appealing, desirable or otherwise positive about a nation state. Messaging is central to soft power!
Esoteric or poorly understood messaging doesn't usually work well for manifesting soft power, unless you're perhaps intentionally looking to sell mystique, if not magic or fiction like the Dalai Lama, Rasputin or Lafayette Ron Hubbard. However even then, the ambiguities and deceptions employed are usually carefully calibrated to maximize efficacy.
Think real demographics of Russia and they are way powerful than any thing. Putin almost daily talks about demographics and it shows up in RT Arabic. it is not quantity but quality of demographics he actually means and there is implicit threat inside it for people not exhibiting traditional values and transferring those to next generation which should be much larger in size.Does China or does the GCC possess more soft power in Russia in general and over Putin in particular?
Growing isolation from the West since 2014 has certainly made Russia more appreciative of, if not dependent on its relatively resilient economic relationships with certain Gulf countries, in particular the UAE, but that alone is not a particularly strong measure of Arabic soft power so much as Arabic economic relevance in the face of Russian desperation.
08 July 2025
Vladimir Putin: Family in Russia was and remains the highest value, the cornerstone of society
Without Oil/Gas US will be alot worse situation. It is far more dependend on hard Power of Oil/Gas. You are looking at trade deficit more than double as US size market will be competing globally and most people will not be able to pay energy bills.Neither the American economy, nor America's global image is particularly, if at all dependent on its domestic oil and gas industry, unlike most, if not all of the GCC.
Exports like these are more relevant to American soft power:
What analogous or dissimilar exports contribute to Arabic soft power in Russia in particular, and across the globe in general?
GCC makes alot more money from sovereign wealth funds and there physical assets across the world and now real estate is getting more dominant. AI and automation will reduce there dependence on labor. that will make there cities less congested.