BTW Twinneedle those satellite pictures show nothing. Just random mountain ranges with Indians putting labels here and there. The only reasonable piece of satellite image which shows anything is a PLA camp right next to a river at the Galwan side being flooded and the PLA moving away. This could be due to the 1km move back by both sides. But why is this singular isolated image being used to make the point that India has won? lol Well according to some Indians. Don't they understand this image is of a position about 10km inside of India's old claimed borders? So PLA has moved back 1km with the Indians to create the buffer but the important thing is the Ladakh disputed borderlines have now been settled by both sides in China's favour since the new borders are going by China's claims sans the 1km backing off.
This whole on the ground situation is remarkably simple when you drown out the different voices in Indian media and politics.
Both sides argued about a stretch of land between their set and mutually recognised borderlines. This stretch of land is claimed entirely by India (in the past) and claimed to the half way line more or less by China. China's claims has more or less been what the Indian military called the LAC because both sides have been doing patrols up to and beyond (to both sides) the LAC on occasion for the last 60 years. Now this has been settled relatively peacefully because India's military is certainly not able to deny the PLA firm action in just taking the claims.
What set things into motion for the CCP to settle their claim in China's favour? That's more interesting and full of speculation. It's agreed by many sensible people (read not Bhakts and Hindu nazis) that India's building up towards the LAC points and reinforcing the region with military in 2018 and 2019 could have driven the CCP into action. Combine this with what happened in Doklam in 2017 and India's unilateral changing of the status quo with respect to Kashmir, showed the CCP that India is getting very ambitious and daring under Modi. This needed to be checked and firm moves made. So you have PLA being asked to just take up what China's always claimed this whole time. If India wants to challenge it they can start shooting first. Due to the violence that erupted and India's refusal to militarily challenge China's firm moves in settling these disputes, the agreement was to create a 2km wide buffer zone with no military. Where is this buffer zone? Basically the old LAC more or less and right at the edge of China's claims, again this is 10km or so inside India's old claimed borders.
This whole on the ground situation is remarkably simple when you drown out the different voices in Indian media and politics.
Both sides argued about a stretch of land between their set and mutually recognised borderlines. This stretch of land is claimed entirely by India (in the past) and claimed to the half way line more or less by China. China's claims has more or less been what the Indian military called the LAC because both sides have been doing patrols up to and beyond (to both sides) the LAC on occasion for the last 60 years. Now this has been settled relatively peacefully because India's military is certainly not able to deny the PLA firm action in just taking the claims.
What set things into motion for the CCP to settle their claim in China's favour? That's more interesting and full of speculation. It's agreed by many sensible people (read not Bhakts and Hindu nazis) that India's building up towards the LAC points and reinforcing the region with military in 2018 and 2019 could have driven the CCP into action. Combine this with what happened in Doklam in 2017 and India's unilateral changing of the status quo with respect to Kashmir, showed the CCP that India is getting very ambitious and daring under Modi. This needed to be checked and firm moves made. So you have PLA being asked to just take up what China's always claimed this whole time. If India wants to challenge it they can start shooting first. Due to the violence that erupted and India's refusal to militarily challenge China's firm moves in settling these disputes, the agreement was to create a 2km wide buffer zone with no military. Where is this buffer zone? Basically the old LAC more or less and right at the edge of China's claims, again this is 10km or so inside India's old claimed borders.
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