I absolutely might be overestimating required weights, that's true. I've no hard evidence to support any claim. Still, I'd very much like any sort of conclusions based on hard evidence.
We have a plane like J8. A huge, long plane. Old manufacturing methods, old materials. No composites. Still very light for its size. Could it be it is because it was designed for short lifespan with not too much stress on the airframe?
We have planes like F15 or Su27, examples from the past, comparing with the new, chock full of composites f22. Even though its roughly the same size as f15, its much heavier. Visibly bulkier. Even though f22 is smaller than su27 in almost every regard, with all its composites, it is still noticably heavier.
We have other examples. Eurofighter, full of composites. Small and compact dimensions. Yet it weighs 11 tons empty. Civilian B787 and A350, even though they're literally half made of composites, don't feature empty weights that much different, percentage wise, than their older predecessors of the same class.
Of course i've no hard evidence but it seems to be composites, even if used for 50% of the airframe, won't really make the whole plane lighter than a few percent.
No matter how we look at it, taking weapons and fuel internally takes up space, materials to wrap around that space, structure to support the weight that comes into that space and added weight and volume to compensate for the bigger wings/engine required to compensate for the initial add on.
Viggen might be just 7.8 tons, but if one were to add two large weapon bays plus a smaller, central one, plus the added fuel plus the added structure to support all that - I do believe we'd be looking at more than a marginal increase. Composites might take that down a notch but then again we havent even put in the added RAM weight yet.
We have a plane like J8. A huge, long plane. Old manufacturing methods, old materials. No composites. Still very light for its size. Could it be it is because it was designed for short lifespan with not too much stress on the airframe?
We have planes like F15 or Su27, examples from the past, comparing with the new, chock full of composites f22. Even though its roughly the same size as f15, its much heavier. Visibly bulkier. Even though f22 is smaller than su27 in almost every regard, with all its composites, it is still noticably heavier.
We have other examples. Eurofighter, full of composites. Small and compact dimensions. Yet it weighs 11 tons empty. Civilian B787 and A350, even though they're literally half made of composites, don't feature empty weights that much different, percentage wise, than their older predecessors of the same class.
Of course i've no hard evidence but it seems to be composites, even if used for 50% of the airframe, won't really make the whole plane lighter than a few percent.
No matter how we look at it, taking weapons and fuel internally takes up space, materials to wrap around that space, structure to support the weight that comes into that space and added weight and volume to compensate for the bigger wings/engine required to compensate for the initial add on.
Viggen might be just 7.8 tons, but if one were to add two large weapon bays plus a smaller, central one, plus the added fuel plus the added structure to support all that - I do believe we'd be looking at more than a marginal increase. Composites might take that down a notch but then again we havent even put in the added RAM weight yet.