One thing I have been thinking about this whole Loyal Wingman/CCA concept is, even though it sounds great on paper ( use unmanned, attritable drones to air battles), it might not be that useful in practice due to range limitations.
PLA operates very large fighters like flankers and J-20 with long range. This enables PLA to fight an air dominance battle in the first island chain and even over Japan. It allows PLA air force to attack First island Chain US allies and US bases with its fighters, gain air dominance and perform bombing runs.
However, these CCA drones are by design smaller and thus have limited range. They probably don't have range parity with China's larger fighters. Which means, either China's large fighters will not be able to use their full range if they want to fight aerial battle with CCA's in tow. Essentially limited to ranges where the CCAs can fight and get back to base.
Or These CCA's are on a one way mission and thus cannot get back to friendly air bases due to lack of fuel. But I don't think sending CCAs on a one way mission is cost effective. Even if these CCAs are cheaper than manned fighters, they will be very expensive.
Also, Carriers cannot be the launch pad for Air force CCAs. So, that is not a solution to the CCA range problem. Moreover, Carriers are also vulnerable if they get too close to the enemy shores. So, CCAs are still range limited even if launched from carriers.
So, I think there needs to be good solution for the CCA range problem before they can become useful in air warfare.
I can think of two ways that can happen. One is, you have some kind of transport air craft that can carry these cca planes to the distant battlefield and then launch them into battle with the manned fighters. But again, maybe you can launch them, but how can you get them back to base? It becomes a one way mission again.
Another option is produce very large CCAs with enough range to keep up with J-20s, J-36s. But that will make them even more costly, thus less mass producable and probably less attritable in a real battle.
Yes, overall I think this limits CCAs in a distant attack roles and kind of relegates them to a more limited home defense role. I don't think PLA wants to use its air power for home defense anymore. It is thinking more about how to use air power offensively to gain dominance over the enemy. So, these current small CCA planes are less useful in such missions.