China is striving to “de-Americanize” its chip supply - and is investing the equivalent of many billions of US dollars in the commercialization of young semiconductor technologies such as SiC and GaN. The future "SiC Valley" is currently being built in the mouth of the Yangtze River.
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Semiconductors with a wide band gap such as GaN or SiC are particularly convincing in power electronics. They are therefore a key component, for example, for large car battery modules for electromobility.
(Image: Volkswagen AG)
has a plan B. With it, the domestic high-tech industry is to free itself from the stranglehold of the chip blockade in Washington. Since Trump and now the new US President Joe Biden cut off access to high-quality semiconductors for Chinese tech companies like Huawei, Beijing has been working feverishly on this strategy. Its core: China is fully committed to the development and commercialization of third-generation semiconductors.
These new chips are no longer based on pure silicon. Instead, the relatively new materials silicon carbide (SiC) and gallium nitride (GaN) are used. Such semiconductors have been researched around the world for over two decades, but there are still no leading companies that dominate the market with this technology. It is precisely at this point that Beijing's central planners set the lever.