That's one possibility. The other possibility is that SMIC will come under discipline investigation for being a monopoly, for violating cybersecurity, for violations of discipline, for corruption, for disorderly expansion of capital, for being insufficiently communist, etc. and will be fined massively, senior officers forced out, funders will take a bath and lose everything, it will have shipments suspended, and it will not be able to get licenses to sell anything. Its stock will tank, his revenues will shrink, it will be hit with massive layoffs, reductions in already small R&D budget, and it will fall further behind.
Meanwhile Intel gets the full support of the US government and even though it is incompetent and would have gone bankrupt by market rules, it is forced to succeed and eventually it does.