You're the one whose vocabulary doesn't know the difference between value add and profitability.Is your brain incapable of registring various correlations?
You're the one whose vocabulary doesn't know the difference between value add and profitability.Is your brain incapable of registring various correlations?
You're the one whose vocabulary doesn't know the difference between value add and profitability.
Who knows what kind of profitability metric you pulled there?
How can the manufacturing industry increase FAI and wages so much (in my previous post) when they are not profitable?
John Smith flips burgers at McDonalds in California. He earns minimum wage, $16.50/hour. Putting aside taxes, etc., and assuming standard work month of 173 hours, at current exchange rates of 1:7.33, this comes out to $2859.45 or 20,923 yuan/month.
In China, a person making 20,923 yuan per month is firmly considered upper middle class. But John Smith is strictly lower class in the US; in fact he can barely make ends meet and likely depends on welfare. This is because, as many people have observed, prices for living are much higher in the US, and especially so in California.
But let's say John Smith decides to take a trip to China. Now every dollar he brings is actually worth 7.33 yuan, and he actually can spend as though he is an upper middle class Chinese salary man. Hence the "loser back home" effect we see in so many Chinese cities.
What the above really means is that, from China's perspective (since China is allowing this to happen), the value John Smith generates flipping burgers in California is equivalent to a 80th+ percentile Chinese engineer/scientist working for BYD, Huawei, etc. Because after all, John Smith can buy just as much Chinese stuff with his McDonalds salary, as that 80th+ percentile Chinese engineer/scientist.
Sure, there's the tax of having to go to China with his savings (flight tickets, etc.), or alternatively, the tax of paying for shipping from China and whatever tariffs Trump put on Chinese products; but even if we account for that difference, John is still getting a great deal from exchanging his labor flipping burgers at McDonalds for upper middle class buying power in China.
This is also why nominal GDP is meaningful (and not irrelevant). If we agree that China is allowing Americans to purchase an inflated life style with the power of the exchange rate, then we should also agree that China is also, implicitly, under valuing (or deflating) Chinese labor. From the perspective of global markets, then, the value the average Chinese is generating is lower than that of the average American, despite the seeming absurdity of a burger flipper from California generating equivalent value as a Huawei engineer.
On China's low inflation rate: I don't think the comparisons with Japan are relevant because Japan entered a long period of stagnation and industrial decline. Anyone looking at China today would be crazy to call the country stagnating in innovation or industry.
So what's going on? I think the best comparison would be America in the 1870-1890s, when it had a long period of stagnating prices but the economy was still very innovative. Having very low price growth for an extended period is a challenge and anyone who pretends otherwise is lying to you. But we have to move away from the Japanese comparison because Japan's lost decades were also marked by a drastic fall in innovation and/or competitiveness. That's clearly not what is happening here.
At the same time, there also differences with America. The US was a much younger country with an extraordinarily high birth rate and high immigration in the late 1800s. Population growth was booming like crazy, which is not what's happening in China. But if AGI really takes off and robots become commonplace, should we panic about falling birth rates? It's not clear to me that we should. We could also see more novel tech like artificial wombs, clones and even bioengineered babies. I'm not a doomer on demographics.
John Smith flips burgers at McDonalds in California. He earns minimum wage, $16.50/hour. Putting aside taxes, etc., and assuming standard work month of 173 hours, at current exchange rates of 1:7.33, this comes out to $2859.45 or 20,923 yuan/month.
In China, a person making 20,923 yuan per month is firmly considered upper middle class. But John Smith is strictly lower class in the US; in fact he can barely make ends meet and likely depends on welfare. This is because, as many people have observed, prices for living are much higher in the US, and especially so in California.
But let's say John Smith decides to take a trip to China. Now every dollar he brings is actually worth 7.33 yuan, and he actually can spend as though he is an upper middle class Chinese salary man. Hence the "loser back home" effect we see in so many Chinese cities.
What the above really means is that, from China's perspective (since China is allowing this to happen), the value John Smith generates flipping burgers in California is equivalent to a 80th+ percentile Chinese engineer/scientist working for BYD, Huawei, etc. Because after all, John Smith can buy just as much Chinese stuff with his McDonalds salary, as that 80th+ percentile Chinese engineer/scientist.
Sure, there's the tax of having to go to China with his savings (flight tickets, etc.), or alternatively, the tax of paying for shipping from China and whatever tariffs Trump put on Chinese products; but even if we account for that difference, John is still getting a great deal from exchanging his labor flipping burgers at McDonalds for upper middle class buying power in China.
This is also why nominal GDP is meaningful (and not irrelevant). If we agree that China is allowing Americans to purchase an inflated life style with the power of the exchange rate, then we should also agree that China is also, implicitly, under valuing (or deflating) Chinese labor. From the perspective of global markets, then, the value of the average Chinese is generating is lower than that of the average American, despite the seeming absurdity of a burger flipper from California generating equivalent value as a Huawei engineer.
You cherry picked a small subset of the overall corporations as if that was somehow representative of Chinese corporations in aggregate. I pulled the NBS monthly data release that incorporates *all* of Chinese companies in aggregate. If you want to feel great and jerk off to how Huawei or BYD is great, you do you; but my mode of analysis is the entirety of China, for which the aggregate datasets are useful.
In the first half of 2024, the nationwide per capita disposable income stood at 20,733 yuan, a nominal increase of 5.4 percent over the previous year, and a real increase of 5.3 percent after deducting price factors.
You've actually proved my point that extrapolating economy sizes from airport exchange rates is fully irrelevant because there is no way a statistically relevant number of "John Smiths" can go to China enough to even make a noticeable dent in the local city economy, let alone on a national level.John Smith flips burgers at McDonalds in California. He earns minimum wage, $16.50/hour. Putting aside taxes, etc., and assuming standard work month of 173 hours, at current exchange rates of 1:7.33, this comes out to $2859.45 or 20,923 yuan/month.
In China, a person making 20,923 yuan per month is firmly considered upper middle class. But John Smith is strictly lower class in the US; in fact he can barely make ends meet and likely depends on welfare. This is because, as many people have observed, prices for living are much higher in the US, and especially so in California.
But let's say John Smith decides to take a trip to China. Now every dollar he brings is actually worth 7.33 yuan, and he actually can spend as though he is an upper middle class Chinese salary man. Hence the "loser back home" effect we see in so many Chinese cities.
What the above really means is that, from China's perspective (since China is allowing this to happen), the value John Smith generates flipping burgers in California is equivalent to a 80th+ percentile Chinese engineer/scientist working for BYD, Huawei, etc. Because after all, John Smith can buy just as much Chinese stuff with his McDonalds salary, as that 80th+ percentile Chinese engineer/scientist.
Sure, there's the tax of having to go to China with his savings (flight tickets, etc.), or alternatively, the tax of paying for shipping from China and whatever tariffs Trump put on Chinese products; but even if we account for that difference, John is still getting a great deal from exchanging his labor flipping burgers at McDonalds for upper middle class buying power in China.
This is also why nominal GDP is meaningful (and not irrelevant). If we agree that China is allowing Americans to purchase an inflated life style with the power of the exchange rate, then we should also agree that China is also, implicitly, under valuing (or deflating) Chinese labor. From the perspective of global markets, then, the value the average Chinese is generating is lower than that of the average American, despite the seeming absurdity of a burger flipper from California generating equivalent value as a Huawei engineer.
That could just mean that high-tech companies' profits were enough to OFFSET all other industrial sectors if they had a downturn.
Overall profits across all industries combined were down,
Western sweatshops probably going out of business, replaced by domestic high-tech rising giants.
You went from:
(which is CLEARLY untrue)
To:
("oh shit I was wrong")
And quickly to:
(Ignore all the bad ones the good ones are good)